Nqaij qaib ua teb

Nqe lus thiab hom ntawm Uzbek sib ntaus sib tua pigeons

Yug me nyuam pigeons tau caum cuag cov hom phiaj sib txawv kiag li.

Qee tus neeg yug lawv li yav tom ntej ntawm cov nqaij, qee - kom tau txais qhov zoo nkauj zag, uas yuav tsis poob ntsej muag los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, ib tug neeg - tsuas yog nyiam saib lub davhlau zoo nkauj ntawm cov noog no zoo kawg nkaus.

Rau yav tas los, qhov no tsab xov xwm ntau tshaj tawm rau cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm cov nquab pigeons nrog qee lub npe, kev ntsuas ntawm keeb kwm ntawm qhov tsos ntawm no hom noog thiab lub peculiarities ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm no yug.

Kev piav qhia thiab duab

Yug, los sis thaum lawv hu ua "sib ntaus", cov nquab tau lawv lub npe vim hais tias ntawm cov hom phiaj ntawm lub davhlau, uas lawv tis ua suab nrov, zoo li lub oscillations (kev sib ntaus) ntawm qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv ib lub zog cua.

Lawv cov kev tshwj xeeb yog qhov muaj peev xwm ua kom yuj siab nyob hauv lub ntuj ntev ntev thiab tib lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau tas li ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws.

Koj puas paub? Ib tug neeg laus nquab hlob tuaj mus txog 10 txhiab feathers, qee yam uas muaj ib lub qauv tshwj xeeb tsim los pab txhawb lub davhlau ntawm cov noog, thiab qee tus ua suab nrov thaum ya, uas pab cov nquab los sib txuas lus.
Kev sib ntaus sib tua pigeons tseem yog feem ntau hu ua "cuab", rau lawv cov tsaws tsaws, uas tshwm sim ntawm kev kub ceev thiab nrog huab cua flips, uas tej zaum yuav ncav cuag txog li 20.

Keeb kwm

Raws li cov zaj lus tim khawv ntawm L. Danilov, yog ib tug zoo nkauj nquab breeder los ntawm Tashkent, rau thawj thawj zaug pigeons tau coj mus rau ib ncig ntawm Uzbekistan, txawv txawv ntawm cov txwm breeds nrog ntau plumage on lawv ob txhais ceg thiab luv beak nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua paub.

Muaj ntau yam nquab cog qoob loo ua rau muaj ntau yam tshiab, thiab twb los ntawm 1850s pib ua haujlwm rau menyuam yaus kom txhim kho ob lub txiaj ntsim ntawm cov nquab thiab qhov ua tiav ntawm kev sib tw thiab txoj kev tsaws. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov tsos ntawm pigeons ntawm Uzbekistan.

Muaj cov pov thawj tias, piv txwv li, kom tau qhov Armavir yug, uas yog ib qho qis me me, kev loj hlob ntawm plaub ntawm nws ob txhais ceg, ib lub tob taub hau thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam cov davhlau rau kev ua si, cov nquab tau hla nrog ib tug gull thiab luv luv bailer turman.

Koj puas paub? Muaj ib tug yug ntawm pigeons, hu ua "Birmingham Cov Menyuam", uas yog lub npe hu ua nquag ua flips thaum lub davhlau, cov functionality ntawm uas zaum tseem tsis tau piav.

Tsos

Cov tsos ntawm txawv breeds ntawm Uzbek pigeons yuav txawv significantly nyob rau hauv tsis sib txawv, txawm nws yog lub xub ntiag los yog tsis muaj ib lub tuft los yog forelock, qhov loj ntawm lub caj dab thiab beak, lub cev hnyav, thiab cov xim thiab khov ntawm lub plumage. Ib qho kev ua ntawm cov tsiaj qis no yog qhov me me ntev ntawm cov kaus ncauj, qhov loj me me uas yog sib luag nrog rau tus nqi ntawm tus neeg. Raws li txoj cai, nws ris ib tug xim dawb, tab sis tus tswv ntawm lub plumage ntawm ib tsos tsaus tsawv muaj lub grayish beak.

Lub cev nqaij daim tawv ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tag nrho cov breeds yog ntawm qhov loj me me, zoo huv si, slim, yooj yim hauv cov qauv. Lub cev yog me ntsis elongated, tus Tsov tus tw thiab rov qab thaum kev cob cog ntawm ib kab kab ntawv muab ib txoj kab ncaj nraim. Plaub haum haum snugly mus rau lub cev, dhau mus, cov tswv yim ntawm lub plumage yog lub hauv paus ze rau lub Tail.

Lub taub hau yog sib npaug, teev tsawg. Qhov muag yog qhov loj loj, pearly, dub los yog lub teeb grey nyob rau hauv cov xim, uas correlates nrog cov xim ntawm cov plaub.

Daim tawv nqaij yog dawb. Tawg ntawm ceg, kuj hu ua "tej qhov chaw", yog ib qho cim ntawm cov noog no, uas tsuas yog cov tswvcuab purebred ntawm tus tsiaj tuaj yeem. Cov duab ntawm lub cosmos tsa li ib lub phaj ua rog los yog phaj.

Ob txhais ceg, piv rau lwm hom, yog qhov tsis ntev. Coloring yuav txawv heev, xws li dawb los ntawm lub txiv mis nyuj. Cov tis thiab tail yuav tsum tau decorated nrog kab txaij ntawm ntau yam xim.

Hom

Qhov feem ntau loj-scale classification, pom zoo rau hauv 2008, yuav faib rau tag nrho cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tus tsiaj yug tsiaj hauv "tshav dav hlau-kev ua si" thiab "exhibition" pigeons.

Tus nqi ntawm qhov tom kawg tsub rau hauv kev ncaj qha mus rau kev zoo sib thooj nrog qhov kev piav qhia ntawm ib tug nquab ntawm ib hom los yog lwm tus, thiab cov qub raug muaj nuj nqis, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, rau qhov sib txawv xim ntawm cov xim thiab rau lub spectacular takeoff thiab landing maneuvers.

Koj yuav ntshe yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev yug me nyuam ntawm cov nquab thiab cov nquab.
Ntawm lub davhlau-kev ua si, cov nquab poom kua txiv tau pom cov chaw zoo tshaj plaws, uas tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ntau yam circuses, ntawm cov fairs, raws li khoom hauv kab tshoob kev kos thiab lwm yam xwm txheej.

Tsis huv

Hom kab ntawm cov noog no muaj lub me me, lub tob hau taub hau thiab lub caj dab luv luv. Lub plumage ntawm no hom ntawm cov noog sib txawv nyob rau hauv nws smoothness thiab ze adherence rau lub cev, thiab muaj nyob rau ntawm txhua lub bristling seem yog kev raws li ib tug kos npe rau ntawm qoob tsis huv.

Nosocubic

Raws li lub npe implies, feathered cov neeg ntawm cov hom no muaj ib lub meej tis cover nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub beak. Qee lub sij hawm lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv lub beak ntawm xws li ib tug feathery yog li loj hais tias nws yog tsis yooj yim sua mus xyuas lub qhov ncauj nws tus kheej nws qab.

Chubaty

Cov noog no, zoo li lawv cov kwv tij uas yug dua tshiab, kuj tseem hu ua cov nquab los ntawm cov nqaij npuas. Ib tug yuav twv tias nyob rau nraum qab ntawm lawv lub taub hau yog ib qho kev pov npav los yog featherlift ntawm lwm yam zoo, uas tej lub sij hawm txog 2 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias zoo li tus noog tseem muaj hmoo txaus los koom rau hauv ib qho kev nthuav tawm lossis kev sib tw, nws tseem yuav muaj qhov khoom cuav, kom muaj peev xwm sab nraud ntxiv.

Ob chav crested

Hom kab ntawm cov noog no muaj ob lub tuft, uas kaw cov pawj thiab nyob rau hauv cov yas, feem ntau nkag mus rau hauv lub hauv ntej-sab qaum ntawm lub taub hau feathered. Nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog rau lwm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no yug, lawv muaj ib tug me ntsis ntau lub cev.

Short-faced

Qhov ntev ntawm lub beak ntawm purebred cov qauv ntawm no yug yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj 8 mm. Ib tug kaus hniav ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov sib xws yog ib qho ntawm cov ntshiab cov ntshav tseem ceeb, thiab yog tias nws loj dua qhov kev qhia tseem ceeb, ces tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem koom rau hom kab no.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub tshwj xeeb system tau raug pom zoo nyob rau hauv Uzbekistan uas tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab seb koj tus noog lub beak puas raws li siv tsis.

Ntaus ntawm yug menyuam

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov pigeons yog qhov tseeb thiab balanced zaub mov, uas yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov hnub nyoog thiab txhua xyoo kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub ntuj tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus noog.

Ob leeg cov khoom xyaw protein, thiab cellulose, nqaijrog thiab yooj yim digestible carbohydrates yuav tsum txaus tam sim no nyob rau hauv kev noj haus.

Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev pub tsev neeg pigeons.
Lub neej ncua ntawm ib tug nquab ntawm no yug yog nruab nrab nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 10 mus rau 20 xyoo. Txoj kev ua me nyuam ua tiav lawv khaws cia thaum thawj 10 xyoo ntawm lub neej.

Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, pigeons tawm los ntawm cov hnub nyoog reproductive, nws yog pom zoo kom cog nyob rau hauv nyias muaj nyias hlwb, qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas.

Tam sim ntawd tom qab nrhiav tau cov neeg tshiab nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib ua liaj ua teb, kev ua lag luam los yog tus yug me nyuam, lawv yuav tsum tau ceev cia hauv kev saib xyuas nruj rau 4 lub lis piam.

Yog tias qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, nws yuav tsum tau xa lawv mus rau kev cais, thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua rau chiv muab tso rau hauv ib lub cell cais ua ntej lub sij hawm tas sij hawm. Kub thiab lub teeb nruj, thiab raws li cov av noo ntawm chav tsev yuav tsum tsis txawv ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub dovecote, tsim los yug lwm hom ntawm cov noog.

Hauv pem teb ntawm lub tsev pigeon yuav tsum tau them nrog ntoo sawdust los yog quav nyab, vim ib qhov chaw nyuaj yuav ua rau raug mob rau muag heev pigeon ob txhais ceg.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Los ntawm ib tug me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog, tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau qhov pub ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas pedigree pigeons, nrog rau kom nqa tawm tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Cov kev ntsuas no yog tsim los txhawb theem kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov noog.
Qhov no hom pigeons yog nco ntsoov ua lub ntsiab dai kom zoo ntawm koj lub tsev, yog li peb pom zoo kom koj sai sai ua tus tswv ntawm xws zoo nkauj thiab txawv cov noog!