Honeysuckle yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj ntau yam zoo. Qhov no delicious berries, ib storehouse ntawm cov vitamins, thiab dai kom zoo ntawm mev thiab qhov chaw. Nws yog vim li no hais tias ntau yam xav kom muaj qhov kab lis kev cai no nyob rau hauv lawv cov homestead nyiaj txiag. Qhov feem ntau ntau yam rau ntiav qe yog lub edible honeysuckle Volkhov.
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Honeysuckle Volkhov - ntau yam bred by Leningrad breeders. Cultivated los ntawm cov noob ntawm ntau yam Pavlovskaya los ntawm agrotechnicians ntawm Pavlovsk Kev Cais Tsob Nroj cog kev lag luam VIR lawv. Vavilov nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg. Nyob rau hauv 1999 nkag mus rau hauv lub register ntawm xaiv tau xaiv ntawm Russia. Lub npe los ntawm tus dej Volkhov, uas ntws hauv thaj tsam Leningrad.
Ntau yam piav qhia
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm honeysuckle ntau Volkhov tshwj xeeb mloog yog them rau qhov tseeb tias qhov no ntau yam tsis yog txawv ntawm lwm tus neeg nyob rau hauv tsos. Nws hlob nyob rau sab qaum teb-thaj tsam ntawm Russia, tab sis tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntau latitudes yav qab teb.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj txog 250 hom honeysuckle nyob rau hauv qhov.
Bushes
Honeysuckle Volkhov - Qhov no yog ib tug Bush nrog ib tug dawb yas, tau ntom foliage. Qhov siab - 1.5-2 m. Tua tawg tawm, ncaj. Cov nplooj yog dav, voj-zoo li, tsaus ntsuab. Ib tug feature ntawm tus tsiaj yog tias Bush yog tus kheej-tsim. Tom ntej no yuav tsum cog lwm yam ntawm honeysuckle rau pollination, tsuas yog ces yuav tus berries tshwm. Amfora, Azure, Pavlovskaya yuav los ua cov pollinators ntawm Volkhov honeysuckle.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Bees tsis pollinate cov nroj tsuag. Pollinate - bumblebees thiab lwm yam kab.Cov kab lis kev cai yog resistant mus rau cov kab mob thiab cov pests.
Berries
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nplhaib-grey, elongated nyob rau hauv cov duab, nrog ib tug blunt ntxeev, dense nqaij, txog 2 cm ntev. Lub saj yog Sweet-qaub, fragrant, nrog ib tug saj ntawm strawberries. Kws txawj hu lub saj ntawm Volkhov honeysuckle "dessert".
Yuav luag tsis crumble thaum lub sij hawm ripening. Nws yog harvested nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-lig rau hli ntuj. Txog li 3.5 kg ntawm berries yuav harvested los ntawm ib Bush. 
Kev qhia
Qhov no ntau yam sib txawv los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov muab kev pab cuam, tawm los, Frost tsis kam, tsawg flaking, lwm yam zoo li Berries muaj li 9% suab thaj, li 2% acids thiab 56mg / 100g ntawm vitamin C. Nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog lwm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws muaj qhov ntau tshaj ntawm magnesium. Cov tawm los yog nruab nrab, mus txog 3-3.5 kg ib tug neeg laus Bush. Bush yog frost-resistant, withstands kub li -40 ° C nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Paj, buds, ntsuab zes qe sawv ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau -8 ° C.
Xws li ntau yam ntawm honeysuckle - Nymph thiab Violet kuj muaj ntau cov gardeners.
Honeysuckle Volkhov - ib qho tseem ceeb kab lis kev cai thiab nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm agronomic. Nws yog haum rau cog nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam loj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tua tau los ntawm kev sib xyaw. Vim yog cov tawv nqaij, yooj yim rau cov tsheb npav thauj. Rau kev lag luam ua berries - ib qho zoo heev cov khoom rau jams, jam, stewed txiv hmab txiv ntoo, juices thiab jelly. Qhuav berries kuj npaj rau kev muag khoom.
Qhov twg cog honeysuckle?
Honeysuckle - unpretentious nroj. Thaum cog seedlings yuav tsum tau xaiv ib qho chaw tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cua. Cov av yuav tsum yog fertile, moist, nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw uas zoo rhuab los ntawm lub hnub. Tab sis muaj ib qho feature: qhov qis ceg yuav tsum nyob twj ywm hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Cov av yuav tsum ntub, tab sis tsis ntub. 
Cov kab lis kev cai tsis txhob ntub dej, qhov chaw uas muaj cov av nqes, av av. Seedlings yog zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg cog nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo npaj cov av.
Aub tsiv rau cog ntau yam Volkhov, vim hais tias nws yog loj hlob, tso 2-2.5 m sib nrug. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias tom ntej no mus cog ntau yam rau pollination. Qhov aub tsiv yuav tsum muaj kua zoo, chiv (ib tug ntawm 1 kg ntawm tshauv, 50 g ntawm superphosphate thiab ib khub ntawm compost thoob). Koj yuav tsum tau dej hauv av zoo ua ntej.
Zoo heev nrog cov keeb kwm, lawv yuav tsum tau straightened, tsuas yog ces sprinkle nrog lub ntiaj teb. Liberally ncuav. Mus mulch hauv av thiaj li tsis mus evaporate noo noo.
Yuav tu li cas rau qib
Cov nroj tsuag tsis yog kus kes, tsis tas yuav tshwj xeeb tu. Kev ywg dej, khoom noj, khoom noj thiab cov pob txha - uas yog txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kab lis kev cai. Pruning yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Kev tu dej thiab kev tu tsiaj
Honeysuckle yuav tsum tau txhuam tsis tu ncua ntawm cov nroj, maj mam muab xoob hauv av. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob ze heev rau qhov chaw, yog li ntawd, kev saib xyuas rau cov av thiab watering yog tseem ceeb heev.
Ntau tus watering yog tsim nyog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub thiab nyob rau hauv tsim ntawm berries, thiab yog li - moderately, raws li cov av dries.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, sai li sai tau lub snow melted, nitrogen chiv yuav tsum tau thov rau txhua Bush, tom qab tsos ntawm nplooj - organic. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering thiab tsim ntawm berries yuav poured tshauv. Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn nws yog tsim nyog los ua potash thiab ntsev chiv.
Pruning
Honeysuckle trimming tsis pom zoo rau hauv thawj ob lub xyoo tom qab cog. Qhov no yog kev ntxhov siab rau cov nroj tsuag. Pruning yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, tshem tawm qhuav thiab qhuav li ceg. Sab hauv Bush - ceg ntoo tawm kom tsis txhob thickening. Yuav kom rejuvenate lub nroj, nws yog ib qhov txaus kom txiav tag nrho cov qub ceg, cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yuav loj hlob sai sai.
Kab Tsuag thiab kab mob kev tswj
Volkhov lub honeysuckle tiv taus kab mob thiab kab tsuag, tiam sis nws muaj ib txwm zam rau cov cai. Qee lub sij hawm koj yuav pom tias cov nroj tsuag languishes. Peb yuav tsum xyuas qhov Bush. Feem ntau cov yuav, cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam los ntawm aphids los yog honeysuckle goldfish. Txhais tau tias yuav tiv thaiv cov kab no ntau.
Yog tias koj pom honeysuckle goldfish, koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm lub tua tua raws li tsawg li sai tau thiab hlawv lawv. Yuav kom tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov kab tsuag, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau nqa tawm ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv ib xyoos ib zaug tom qab cog qoob loo.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau them rau lub caij ntuj no?
Frost-resistant kab lis kev cai. Tab sis qhov kev txhawj xeeb no tsuas yog cov nroj tsuag muaj mature. Thawj ob los yog peb lub xyoos tom qab cog cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov khaub thuas. Rau qhov no haum tus poob nplooj, spruce ceg, humus. Peb insulate tsuas yog qis ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag tom qab qhov pib ntawm ruaj txias huab cua, los ntawm + 3 ° rau -3 ° C.
Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab tsis kom sov lub nroj tsuag nws tus kheej, ces koj muaj peev xwm tsawg kawg kub lub hauv paus system nrog ib tug txheej ntawm mulch tsawg kawg 10-15 cm. Mature nroj tsuag tsis xav tau cua sov. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tej yam kev mob rau wintering yog snowy lub caij ntuj no. Yog hais tias lub hauv paus ntawm Bush tsis poob pw tsaug zog, manually sau nws.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam
Culture honeysuckle Volkhov tau nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Koj puas paub? Muaj cov kab xiav los yog xim dub xwb, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo liab thiab txiv kab ntxwv yog cov tshuaj lom.Zoo:
- unpretentious mus rau tej yam kev mob;
- unpretentious zov;
- tsawg tsawg dua;
- muaj cov khoom zoo;
- six berries;
- berries yog haum rau harvesting rau lub caij ntuj no;
- yooj yim hauv cov ntsiab lus agrotechnical;
- berries thiab tua raug siv nyob rau hauv ib txwm tshuaj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Honeysuckle berries yog siv raws li ib tug choleretic, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, thiab zoo li indispensable nyob rau hauv tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv system.Tsis zoo:
- tus kheej-infertile;
- me me txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- tsawg tawm los nyob rau hauv thawj 4-5 xyoos.
