Muaj tseeb, thaum koj hnov lo lus "av", lub subconscious qhia cov kev twb kev txuas ntawm tag nrho cov paub berries. Tab sis cia peb kawm saib hom tsiaj no yog - av qeeg, thiab nws noj li cas.
Nws yog dab tsi?
Cov ncauj lus piav qhia me ntsis cia rau qhov tseeb tias thaj av ntawm ib lub tsev yog ib qho kev ua tsis muaj zog ntawm hav zoov strawberries thiab vaj txiv pos nphuab. Bred los ntawm cov poj niam nto moo tshaj plaws Tatiana Sergeevna Kantor, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ntau tshaj qhov qhia tau tias nws nyiam thiab muaj qhov loj hauv kev sib piv nrog nws cov txheeb ze.
Cov shrubs zoo li Strawberry ntoo, tab sis lawv muaj ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws zoo: lub paj ntawm lawv yog cov ntau loj thiab Bush nws tus kheej yog thicker thiab siab dua. Qhov zoo ntawm yug me nyuam no qoob loo yog qhov tseeb hais tias berries yog khi li siab thiab qhov no cia lawv tsis txhob mob nrog grey puab. Nrog ib Bush tsis muaj peev xwm sau tsawg kawg 400 grams ntawm berries, qhov loj ntawm ib tug matchbox. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb tshiab, tab sis rau kev jam thiab jams, qhov no yog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus kev xaiv: vim tias nws cov high high density, tus Berry suab tsis plam nws cov duab thaum kub kev kho mob.
Qhov zoo dua yog siv thaum dai khoom noj qab zib. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no nroj tsuag muaj nuj nqis rau lub caij ntuj no hardiness, tus kab mob tsis kam, tsis tu, thiab ntev lub neej txee. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no Berry yog yooj yim thauj: cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev ntom thiab yog li ntawd tsawg dua yooj yim tshaj lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm strawberries thiab strawberries.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog tej yam qab ntsev xws li: "Tus Tswv", "Lavxias Ntawd", "Malvina", "Asia", "Masha", "Queen Elizabeth", "Elizaveta 2", "Gigantella", "Success", " Marshal, Albion.
Nrov ntau yam
Thawj cultivated ntau yam ntawm earthworks txawv nyob rau hauv lub ploj zes qe menyuam ntawm berries. Eliminating no disadvantage, breeders muaj peev xwm coj ntau yam uas tawm los ncav cuag ib nrab ib kilogram ntawm berries los ntawm ib Bush. Ntau hom hnub no yog:
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov loj tshaj plaws txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab muaj zog aroma yog ntawm thaj av ntawm Kopchikha ntau yam.
Tej kev mob loj hlob
Tus tswv av yog tus tsis muaj lub zuj zus hauv kev cog thiab tsis saib xyuas hauv kev saib xyuas, uas ua rau nws nce nrov ntawm gardeners.
Teeb pom kev zoo thiab lub cev
Qhov no nroj tsuag yog heev lub teeb-hlub, rau qib siab tawm los, xaiv ib tug zoo-zes qhov chaw. Qhov no Berry muaj peev xwm loj hlob nyob rau hauv shady cheeb tsam, ces lub sij hawm ntawm ripening berries yuav ob lub lim tiam ntev, thiab, yog li ntawd, tus sau yuav ntev.
Cov av rau cov tswv tsev
Zoo li strawberries, earthfruit yog feem ntau xis kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub teeb, me ntsis acidic av. Nws kuj nyiam noo noo, yog li nws yog qhov zoo yog tias koj qhov chaw muaj av siab cia. 
Yuav ua li cas cog ib tug Berry?
Lub agrotechnical cultivation ntawm earthlings tsis ntau sib txawv los ntawm Strawberry los yog Strawberry. Qhov txawv yog hais tias bushes loj hlob thicker thiab razlohimi, yog li thaum disembarking, tawm ntawm lawv ib tug txiav txim siab deb. Qhov no yuav ua rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab cia lub kaub fab loj hlob zoo dua.
Hnub yuav tsaws
Yog tsis muaj ib lub sij hawm tshwj xeeb rau cog cov pob zeb hauv av. Qhov zoo kub rau qhov kev loj hlob thiab ovary ntawm berries yog 20-25 ° C. Yog li ntawd, lub sij hawm ntawm disembarkation ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas rosettes ntawm earthlings pib los ntawm kawg ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab kav mus txog rau thaum pib ntawm Autumn.
Koj puas paub? On ib Bush 20 paj stalks raug tsim, on txhua tus uas muaj 10 berries. Tus sau ntawm ib tug Bush yuav ua ncaj rau sau ntawm ib tug Strawberry txaj!
Av npaj
Los npaj hauv av rau cog, thov ib tug pob zeb hauv av-organic fertilizer. Raws li 3 square meter muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm qhov yuav pub raws li nram no:
- 600 grams tshauv;
- 15 kg ntawm manure;
- 60 g ntawm superphosphate;
- 60 g ntawm ammonium nitrate.
Lub hwj huam tawm
Muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw tsis sib sib zog nqus, ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 30 centimeters: qhov no yuav tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag pib tshiab hlav thiab muab qhov cua txaus rau ntawm huab cua nyob hauv lub hav zoov uas twb cog lawm. Disembarking yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv chess, ntaub pua plag, dog dig, txoj kev ua zes.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov pob zeb zoo li cog muaj nws qhov zoo: nrog rau qhov kev hloov no, muaj zog ntsaws txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab hauv av nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov rau ib lub sijhawm ntev tshua.
Kev kho mob nta
Txij thaum lub ntiaj teb no muaj lub noob ntawm ib tug qus nroj tsuag - qos yaj ywm Strawberry, nws xav tau kev pab tsawg heev.
Watering
Qhov no nroj tsuag yog heev noo noo-hlub, tab sis nws tsis zam waterlogging. Dej ntau thiab ntau tshaj yog tsim nyog rau lub caij qhuav xwb, thaum tib lub sij hawm, cov ntawv khawm tau ceev cov dej noo ntev ntev rau hauv paus hauv cheeb tsam.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Txij li feem ntau ntawm lub zog ntawm Berry noj thaum lub sij hawm flowering, thiab nws blooms magnificently thiab muaj peev xwm ua ib tug zoo dai kom zoo rau koj qhov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau pub ob peb zaug thaum lub sij hawm lub caij. 
Thawj zaug - ua ntej flowering, ob - nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm flowering thiab peb - thaum sau yog twb tau sau. Ob lub mineral thiab organic tshuaj uas tsis txawv ntawm cov neeg ntawm txiv pos nphuab thiab cov txiv pos nphuab tsim.
Tsis tas li foliar sab saum toj dressings yog zoo: daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate (0.2%), boric acid (0.2%), urea (ntawm tus nqi ntawm 45 g ib 15 liv dej).
Kev tu xyuas av
Raws li nrog lwm cov qoob loo, tu qhov chaw uas nws hlob zoo rau cov nroj tsuag, moisturizing thiab ziab, yog tias tsim nyog. Weeding cov av ntawm lub weeds yog tsim nyog nyob ntawm seb tus qauv ntawm cog bushes.
Txij li thaum nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom loosen hauv av nyob ze ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag, vim nws txaj yog heev ntiav, nws yog pom zoo kom nqa tawm ib zinging - kom hmoov lub ntiaj teb ib ncig ntawm lub Bush.
Kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Gardeners thov tias no Berry yog suab tsis raug rau grey rot, tsis yog ntshai ntawm powdery mildew thiab mite, uas yog feem ntau txaus ntshai Kab Tsuag ntawm Berry cov qoob loo. Tab sis tiv thaiv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov pests yog tseem tsim nyog. 
Kev Txhawb Kev Txheej Txheem yog tib yam li rau cov txiv pos nphuab: cov nroj tsuag tsuag tau peb mus rau plaub lub sij hawm rau ib lub caij nrog tooj liab-muaj cov ntsiab lus, thiab tom qab flowering, ob kev kho mob nrog fungicides yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm cov ua haujlwm ntawm 2-3 lub lis piam.
Vaj tse rau lub caij ntuj no
Npog cov nroj tsuag rau lub caij ntuj no yog tsim nyog nws tsuas yog muaj me ntsis snow hauv koj cheeb tsam. Qhov no kab lis kev cai yog frost-resistant thiab yooj yim tolerates kub ntawm -30 ° C. Yog hais tias los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav txias lub paj twb tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv bushes, ces nws yog nqi tswm lub plantations nrog burlap los yog lwm lub teeb.
Yug me nyuam
Zemchloin tsim tawm ntau tus me me, yog tsis muaj pruning uas, dhau sij hawm, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov khoom cog. Suab muaj tsim nyob rau hauv uterine whiskers, uas yooj yim germinate nyob rau hauv tej av.
Rau yug me nyuam nws yog zoo dua mus noj sockets los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas whiskers. Tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev ntawm luam yog lub faib ntawm ib tug twb zus Bush, thiab lub division yuav tsum tau ua manually. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov no Berry muaj ib tug zoo diuretic nyhuv, yog li ntawd nws yog contraindicated rau siv los ntawm cov neeg uas muaj kab mob hauv lub raum.
Raws li koj tau pom, lub npe nws tus kheej tau ua qhov nyuaj tshaj hauv lub tswvyim ntawm yam av qeeg. Cultivation thiab kev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem muaj ntau nyuaj. Ua raws li cov cai thiab cov lus pom zoo rau lub xyoo no, koj yuav tau txais ib qho kev nplua nuj ntawm lub xyoo tom ntej.
