Cov qeb ntawm hens, uas txawv los ntawm nws cov txheeb ze los ntawm nws cov siab nqaij saj thiab zoo meej tsos, yog Kuban liab yug menyuam. Nws yog ua tau kom loj hlob xws li cov noog tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm ib tug ua liaj ua teb, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ib tsev neeg. Cov theem siab ntawm productivity ntawm no yug, zoo ciaj sia taus ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, as Well as nyiaj hauv pub tsis tau mus tsis paub. Yuav kom loj hlob Kuban liab qe ntawm chickens yuav tsis tsuas yog kev paub poultry ua liaj ua teb, tab sis kuj newcomers nyob rau hauv daim teb no, peb muab ib tug ntxaws piav qhia ntawm no pawg ntawm poultry.
Yam ntxwv thiab txawv txav
Lub npe lub npe ntawm no yug ntawm chickens yog "UK Kuban-7". Tab sis, qhov tseeb, nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau ib tug neeg ua teb hu nws cov nqaij qaib ntawd txoj kev, yog li cov txheej no tau txais ob lub npe - Kuban reds. Pawg no ntawm cov noog yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev xaiv ntev thiab kev mob siab thiab ua qhov nrov nrov txhua hnub.
Ntsig tshaj tawm ntawm cov qaib: "Hubbard (Isa F-15)", "Amrox", "Maran", "Master Gray", "Dominant", "Redbro", "Viandot", "Faverol", "Adler silver" , "Rhode Island", "Poltava", "Minorca", "Andalusian", "Lavxias Dawb" ("Snow White"), "Orpington", "Kuchinsky Jubilee", "Leggorn", "Cohinhin", "Brahma" "Zagorsky Salmon", "Loman Brown", "Sussex", "Hisex Brown" thiab Hisex White ".
Keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm
Cov ancestors ntawm Kuban liab txheej yog Rhode Island thiab Leggorn breeds. Ob qho tib si ntawm noog tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom tsim tau zoo heev, uas muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lawv cov kev hla. Tus thawj noog ntawm Kuban liab tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Krasnodar cheeb tsam ntawm Labinsk Plant nyob rau hauv 1995. Qhov no yog thaj av qab teb ntawm Russia, Kuban. Li no lub npe ntawm no yug ntawm chickens. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yawg mus txog rau hnub no. Lub tuam txhab tab tom ua haujlwm zoo los txhim kho cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm txoj kev zoo nkauj motley.
Sab nrauv txawv
Cov noog muaj qhov loj me me, thaum lub taub hau me thiab muaj plumage ntau. Plaub yog xim liab lossis lub teeb xim av. Muaj kuj yog ib nplooj ntoos zoo li zuag, nplua nuj xim liab thiab loj loj. Tail thiab tis ntawm chickens tej zaum yuav me ntsis greyish.
Tus qauv ntawm lub cev pob txha yog muaj raws nraim nrog cov txheej txheem qauv ntawm txhua txheej. Nws yog lub teeb thiab kev cog lus. Paws yog nruab nrab nyob rau hauv loj tab sis kuj haib heev. Ib tug qaib hnyav txog 2 kg. Roosters feem ntau yog me ntsis loj thiab loj hlob mus txog 3 kg nyob rau hauv qhov ceeb thawj. 
Nws tsuas yog ua tau kom paub qhov txawv cocks ntawm chickens thaum lawv ncav cuag lub hnub nyoog ntawm 1 lub hlis. Cov noog zoo heev, yoog thiab phlegmatic me ntsis. Zoo siab hloov cov neeg mob, cov ntsiab lus thiab qhov chaw ntawm kev taug kev.
Cov khoom zoo
Chickens Kuban liab yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov qe tsim hom kab mob. Yog hais tias koj muab lawv nrog zoo mob thiab kev kho kom zoo, ces txhua nqaij qaib yog muaj peev xwm muab tso mus txog 320-340 qe nrog zoo qhov ceeb thawj. Lub sijhawm ntawm qe qhuav yog ntev ntev thiab pib ntawm 4 lub hlis uas muaj hnub nyoog.
Cov nqaij ntawm cov nqaij qaib yog heev six, muaj kua thiab muaj ib tug muag heev kev ntxhib los mos. Nws yuav rightly tau pom kev noj haus. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov no yug ntawm chickens tsis yog ib tug broiler, uas yog, nws yog zus feem rau zus tau tej cov qe, thiab tsis nqaij npuav. Koj puas paub? Nthuav qhia zoo "qaib plaw" yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees. Raws li cov lus hais ntawm cov neeg soj ntsuam, cov nqaij qaib twb nyob hauv thawj lub sij hawm ntawm lub neej muaj peev xwm suav tau thiab tshaj qhov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos. Ib tug neeg laus qaib yog cim tau ntau tshaj 100 lub ntsej muag, thiab kom paub qhov txawv ntawm nws tus tswv ntawm tus neeg los ntawm ib tug deb ntawm ntau tshaj 10 meters.
Cov kev cai rau muas cov tshuag hluas
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau kawm seb yuav tau xaiv cov me nyuam qaib rau kev yuav khoom. Koj muaj peev xwm tau txais cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tshuag ntawm cov nqaij ua qoob loo, hauv hatcheries tshwj xeeb, as Well as los ntawm ntiag tug traders.
- Nws tau hais tias cov neeg tsis kam tuaj yeem mus muag ntawm cov nqaij qaib teb, thiab yog li cov nqi muaj feem ntau to taub. Tab sis nws kuj yog tsim nyog sau cia tias nyob rau hauv xws li Enterprises muaj yeej ib txwm Veterinary tswj, uas yuav txo tus yuav ntawm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm acquiring noog cov noog.
- Raws li kev lag luam, lawv feem ntau muab cov khoom me me, feem ntau nyob rau hauv kev lag luam. Ntawm no nws yog ib qhov nyuaj los txiav txim siab ntawm yug thiab tej zaum koj yuav khiav mus rau scammers. Tab sis yog hais tias tus neeg muag khoom tau muab pov thawj thiab ncaj ncees, ces cov qaib los ntawm tus poj qaib yuav ntxim yuav muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog kom ntau li ntau tau.
- Tshwj hatcheries feem ntau yog muab rau kev muag khoom muag muag lag luam ntawm cov qaib. Kev txiav txim yuav tsum tau ua ntej. Tej zaum txoj kev yuav khoom no yuav tsis yooj yim rau txhua tus neeg, tab sis nrog txoj kev xaiv no koj tuaj yeem ntseeg siab rau qhov zoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, xws li ib lub tuam txhab yuav ua haujlwm rau nws lub koob npe nrov.
Lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov khoom lag luam uas tau muab rau feem ntau yog li ntawm 1 mus rau 10 hnub. Raws li cov laus dua cov qaib, lawv kim dua. Tab sis tib lub sij hawm, cov laus dua cov qaib, qhov ntau dua nws yog hais tias nws yuav ciaj sia thiab tsim zoo. Ib feem pua zoo ntawm cov ciaj sia taus ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg yog kev tuag ntawm 2-4 cov neeg (tsis ntau tshaj) ntawm 50 daim. Tab sis nws yog kev pom zoo kom ua tib zoo xaiv cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog uas txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho xws li kev txheeb cais.
Cov nqaij qaib yuav tsum huv huv, nws lub cev yuav tsum zoo nkauj thiab zoo. Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cheeb tsam ze ntawm lub cloaca, nws yuav tsum huv thiab tsis muaj o tuaj. Ib tug neeg noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsis muaj zog yog ib tug qaib uas sawv ntsug thiab txav ua siab loj. Ob lub qhov muag yuav tsum qhib siab thiab me ntsis ci. Tis yuav tsum nruj nreem rau lub cev, thiab tsis txhob nqes. Yuav tsum tsis muaj ntshav los ntawm txoj hlab ntaws. Lub plab yuav tsum muag muag thiab tsis siab nqus. Cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kom zoo zoo rau kev txawv txav thiab sab nraud.
Cov neeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv yeej ib txwm ua haujlwm thiab txawb zog. Lawv lub suab nrov, tsis muaj hawb pob. Nws yog yooj yim heev los xyuas cov kev ua si ntawm cov tsiaj - koj yuav tsum tau khawm khawm ntawm lub thawv uas lawv nyob thiab tshuaj xyuas lawv cov kev coj cwj pwm hloov. Tsis tas li, cov tsiaj nyeg yuav tsum tau teb rau cov khoom noj, noj mov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua ntej xaiv cov qaib rau kev yuav, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xyuas lawv lub hnub nyoog nrog tus neeg muag khoom. Tom qab tag nrho, cov neeg uas tau khawb tsawg tshaj 7 teev dhau los, lub cev tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm thiab txawb zog. Cov theem no yuav tuaj tom qab.
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim
Lub hens ntawm Kuban liab yug yog txawv los ntawm lawv tsis kam mus rau kev nyuaj siab, thiab raws li lub zog ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog. Tab sis tib lub sij hawm, yuav kom muaj lub zog zoo ntawm lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua rau lawv nyob rau hauv cov kev mob uas yuav ua tau raws li cov qauv kev cai lij choj.
- Nws yog ntshaw tias tus poj niam lub tsev yog qhov qis tshaj plaws ntawm cov av qeeg.
- Xav tau chav huab cua tsis tu ncua txawm yog kho nws nrog lub qhov cua qhov system. Nws yog tseem tau muab lub tsev nrog ib lub qhov rais me me nplooj ntoos, tab sis tib lub sij hawm nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob tsim ntawm drafts.
- Drinkers thiab ntswj rau cov qaib koj xav kom muab tso rau ntawm qhov siab li ntawm 1 meter.
- Kuj cov noog yuav tsum muaj taug kev dawb xwb nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qhib rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub caij ntuj sov Qhov no yuav ua rau lawv cov khoom tsim tau. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias ib qho kev ntsuas no tsis yog qhov tsis yuam kom ua, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv muaj poultry liaj teb cov nqaij qaib tshwj xeeb heev nyob rau hauv cage mob. Tab sis yog tias muaj caij nyoog, ces nws tseem tsim nyog yuav tau muab koj cov tsiaj nrog lub sijhawm los taug kev.
- Kub theem nyob rau hauv tsev kuj tseem ceeb heev. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, qhov ntsuas kub hauv qhov nqaij qaib yuav tsum tsis txhob poob rau hauv qab--2 ° C, txwv tsis pub qaib yuav khov qhov ncauj, yuav nquag noj zaub mov, thiab, vim li ntawd, yuav tsis muaj lub qe. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, dhau mus, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev tswj cua hauv tsev. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tso tus pas ntsuas kub ua kom siab dua 27 ° C, txwv tsis pub lub qab los noj plab hauv plab thiab lawv yuav qe qe nrog plhaub nyias, los sis tsis muaj nws li. Qhov zoo kub rau no yug ntawm chickens yog 17-19 ° C.
Koj puas paub? Qhov phem tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau nyuaj ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev lag luam hauv poultry yog phau ntawv nuv ntses ntawm chickens. Qhov kev ua no yuav ua rau muaj mob carpal tunnel syndrome, nrog rau kev mob hnyav nyob sab nraud thiab qis dua. Vim lub sij hawm dhau los nws yog nce nyuaj rau ntiav thiab, feem ntau cov tseem ceeb, khaws cov neeg ua hauj lwm, ib tug neeg kho tshuab collector ntawm chickens tau yees ua. Nyob rau hauv tsos, nws zoo li ib tug ua ke thiab zoo nkaus li heev terrifying nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem. Nws, ua tsaug rau qhov tshwj xeeb tuaj, "absorbs" noog tom qab lwm. Tab sis qhov tseeb, raws li kev xyaum tau pom, cov qaib tau sau los ntawm ib txoj hauv kev kho me ntsis raug mob ntau dua thiab tsawg dua li cov uas tau sau tseg.
Pub pub noj
Lub fruitfulness ntawm Kuban liab yug qaib kuj nyob ntawm seb lawv cov zaub mov zoo li cas. Yog li khaws zaub mov rau cov noog no, koj yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm thiab attentive. 
Txog li ib nrab ntawm cov khoom noj tag nrho yuav tsum crushed nplej. Qhov no suav nrog barley, nplej thiab rye. Cov khoom noj qhuav yuav tsum muab rau cov noog ob zaug ib hnub. Raws li cov protein ntau ntxiv ua tau li lupine thiab legumes. Yog hais tias muaj cov ntub zom hauv cov zaub mov ntawm cov hens, ces koj yuav tsum suav lawv li ib txoj hau kev uas cov noog tau haus cov zaub mov hauv 30 feeb. Txwv tsis pub, cov khoom noj ntub yuav qhuav thiab poob qhov ntau ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, cov mash yog pom zoo kom ua noj on whey los yog broth. Tsis tas li ntawd thaum lub caij noj cov zaub mov txias tau muab faib ua peb noj mov.
Yog hais tias koj xav kom koj cov qaib ceev nrooj nce thiab hnyav, xyuas seb yuav ua li cas, thiab ntau npaum li cas, yuav ua li cas pub mis qaib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum pub hnub yug ntawm poultry nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau muab nws nrog ib qho txaus ntawm calcium. Yog hais tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, tus qaib yuav peck ntawm lawv cov qe, thiab nrog lub sijhawm, txawm tias thaum tsis muaj calcium deficiency lawm, cov kev ua no yuav yog ib tus cwj pwm.
Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tu thiab tu ntawm nqaij qaib coop
Thiaj li rau cov neeg qaib muab cov qe loj heev, thiab tsis txhob siv cov kab mob, koj yuav tsum ua kom zoo. noj zaub mov, thiab muab cov xwm txheej tsim nyog ntawm kev raug txim.
Los ntawm lub sijhawm mus rau lub sijhawm koj tuaj yeem ua tau txhaj tshuaj rau cov noog me los ntawm kis tus kab mob ntsws, bursitis, salmonella, mycoplasmosis thiab lwm yam kab mob. Thawj zaug kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm hnub uas tus me nyuam qaib. Nws yuav pab xyuas kom cov me nyuam qaib tua yeej Marek cov kab mob. Hnub tom qab, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj ntsuab salmonella. Nyob rau ntawm thib rau lossis xya hnub, nws raug pom zoo los qhia txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv coccidiosis. Thaum xaus ntawm peb lub lim tiam ntawm lub neej ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov tshuaj no raug txhaj tshuaj uas yuav tiv thaiv cov qaib ntawm kis kab mob bursitis. Tib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog rov ua dua tom qab ib lub lim tiam. Ua tsaug rau cov no thiab lwm cov kev txhaj tshuaj, nws yog ua tau los tiv thaiv cov noog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntau tshaj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev coj ua lub sijhawm thiab kev zoo tu poj niam lub tsev Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua rau lub caij ntuj no thaum cov noog nyob hauv tsev txhua lub sij hawm tsis tas mus rau hauv paddock. Los ntawm lub sijhawm dhau mus, nws yuav tsum ntxuav cov neeg haus dej haus thiab cov phaj nyom; koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov quav nyab tawm hauv av, vim cov kab mob parasitic tuaj yeem tsim muaj hauv. Aviaries tseem yuav tsum tau ntxuav, qhov twg cov noog siv ntau lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov lub sij hawm. Cov kab uas hlais qaib yuav tsum tau tu kom huv. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob hnov qab txog high-quality qhov cua ntawm chav tsev. Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov zoo li no nyob rau hauv lub caij sov ntawm lub xyoo, vim hais tias lub tshav kub yog heev detrimental rau domestic chickens.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas thaum xub thawj muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, yog li thawj zaug nws pom zoo kom muab cais los ntawm tus neeg laus cov qaib. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathological hauv plumage ntawm cov neeg hluas, ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntoo tshauv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub tsev me nyuam tub los yog hauv cheeb tsam taug kev, qhov twg cov noog tau tuaj yeem, li tshem lawv cov plumage.
Raws li tau pom, lub cultivation ntawm txheej ntawm Kuban liab yug yog ib tug heev nthuav thiab exciting kev ua si. Yog hais tias cov noog zoo tu, lawv yuav teb tau. haum theem siab ntawm productivity. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - tsis txhob hnov qab tu rau nqaij qaib coop, raws li tau zoo raws li saib kev noj haus ntawm cov nqaij qaib no.
