Voshchina - beeswax daim hlau nrog extruded Figures rau sai tsim ntawm honeycombs. Daim ntawv no yog tsau rau ntawm tus ncej tshwj xeeb uas tau muab tso rau hauv Hive. Qhov kev tsim no pab tiv thaiv tus mui pawg neeg ntawm kev sib tsoo thiab ua kom tiav nws. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, lub honeycomb tsis tsuas yog ib tug guarantee ntawm ib tug zoo sau, tab sis kuj yog ib tug guarantee ntawm kev noj qab nyob ntawm Bee tsev neeg. Thiab yog nws ua tau kom ib lub phaj nrog nws tus kheej tes tom tsev, peb yuav xav txog ntxiv.
Nws yog dab tsi?
Ntuj waxing - honeycomb, uas yog siv los ntawm muv mus accumulate ib txheej ntawm zib mu. Ntxiv mus, ua haujlwm ua ke ntawm nws tus kheej tsim cov hlwb zoo li no rau yav tom ntej broods, drones thiab poj huab tais. 
Yog hais tias lub hom phiaj natural ntawm honeycomb yog to taub, ces lawv lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv beekeeping yog nqi me ntsis hais, vim hais tias lawv tsis tsuas yog muab lub neej zoo rau lub bees, tab sis kuj zoo heev piv rau beekeeper lub chaw ua hauj lwm.
Yog li ntawd, honeycomb rau bees ua nram qab no:
- nthuav cov muv zes;
- txhawb kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov bees;
- guarantees qhov tsim tawm ntawm ib tug Bee swarm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Koj puas paub? Ib tug Bee tauj ib hnub yuav tsim txog plaub txhiab lub hlwb.
Dab tsi yog nws ua los ntawm?
Cov muv siv zib ntab thiab paj paj los ntxuav lub hlwb. Tab sis tib neeg tau mus ntxiv me ntsis ntxiv thiab hloov cov tshuab hluav taws xob.
Ntuj
Raws li ib txoj cai, nyob rau hauv qhuav ntawm honeycomb siv dawb ciab. Qhov zoo nkauj waxing yog tsim los ntawm ntshiab dawb wax, uas melts dawb do thiab nplooj tsis residue.
Honeycomb wax, ntawm chav kawm, muaj lawv cov zoo. Ua ntej, nws yog ib tus phooj ywg khoom zoo. Tib ob, xws li hloov chaw ntawm tes yog yooj yim thiab yooj yim siv. Thiab thirdly, vim lub plasticity nrog xws li ib cov khoom nws yog xis ua hauj lwm, lub siv quav ciab muaj ib tug tsawg melting point. 
Khoom dag
Niaj hnub no muaj ib qho uas tsis yog-ntuj ciab quav hloov khoom - yas. Yuav zoo xws li cov ntaub ntawv muaj xws li:
- kev pab cuam lub neej ntev;
- tsawg dua tu thiab nyiaj txiag;
- suab tsis deformed (tsis zoo li siv quav ciab version);
- tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej.
Koj puas paub? Rau thawj lub sij hawm, cov khoom siv sib txuas ntawm cov khoom siv tau nkag tau rau xyoo 1869 thiab txij thaum ntawd los ua neeg nyiam ntawm cov neeg ua zaub ua ke.
Tsis tas li ntawd, yas honeycombs yog yooj yim cia, vim lawv tsis ua txhaum los yog twist.
Txawm tias nws yooj yim ntawm kev siv, ib qho kev hloov pauv kev hloov pauv muaj qee yam qhov tsis txaus ntseeg:
- Cov nplooj ntawv yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo rau cov cab thiab ntau yam kab mob (tsawg kawg yog peb zaug ib lub caij);
- Ua ntej txhim tsa nyob rau hauv lub Hive, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau thov ib tug me me txheej ntawm quav;
- yog tias puas ntsoog, tsis tuaj yeem kho, xav tau daim ntawv hloov tshiab.
Peb qhia koj kom nyeem cov txiaj ntsim zoo li cas thiab cov khoom siv Bee siv rau: Bee pollen, tshuaj lom thiab paj ntoos, propolis, zabrus, noob hnav tsho (adsorbed), homogenate.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog yuav ua li cas cov khoom neeg tsim cov paib yog pom los ntawm muv tsis txaus. Tau, thiab khoom neeg tsim khoom tsis yog ib txwm txais nyob rau hauv beekeeping.
By thiab loj, kev siv cov yas honeycombs yog tag nrho ncajncees.
Cov kev cai rau xaiv ib tug mow
Ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom rau cellular hlwb yuav tsum tau xaiv kom raug, vim hais tias ob qho tag nrho qhov zoo thiab ntau ntawm cov qoob loo thiab kev noj qab nyob ntawm Bee pawg nyob ntawm seb nws. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv honeycombs koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account xws li tsis:
- Thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho, cov khoom yuav tsum yog ntawm high quality. Qhov no yuav siv mus rau hauv tus account tensile lub zog thiab qhov ntev ntawm lub hlwb.
- Nws tseem ceeb heev uas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov sab nraud ntawm lub hlwb yog tib yam (5.3-5.45 mm).
- On lumen phaj yuav tsum pob tshab.
- Qhov phaj siab zoo tshaj plaws yog 410 x 240 mm (rau ntau lub raj Hives, 410 x 190 mm).
- Cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob raug kab mob thiab txawv teb chaws tuaj.
Kawm yuav ua li cas ua ib tug multi-Hive ua-nws-koj tus kheej Hive.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim tau lub hauv paus nrog koj txhais tes
Tsawg tus neeg muaj peev xwm khav hais tias lawv tus kheej ua honeycombs. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv tau tsim nyob rau ntawm ib qho kev lag luam hauv lub lag luam rau cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab cov cav tov tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom siv ntawm cov siv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub cij melts thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub nruas rotating. Tom qab ntawd, lub pob zeb yog kis los ntawm nyias phaj los ntawm cov thawv uas muaj qauv txawv.
Cov khoom siv yuav tsum tau
Koj tuaj yeem siv tau ntau yam honeycomb khoom:
- tes tuav;
- fais xovxwm.
Yeej yoojyim, qhov yoojyim tshaj plaws los ua cov ntawv sau los yog phau ntawv tuav.
Ua ntej tshaj, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub hauv paus yuav tsum yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv nws cov chaw ua khoom siv yuav tsum koom rau xws li cov cai:
- Chais thiab qhov chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm cov cuab yeej siv yuav tsum yog txhuas, nrog nyias txheej ntawm tin thiab npib tsib xee.
- Rau tus kheej-qhuav ntawm honeycombs, koj muaj peev xwm yuav matrix npaj txhij-ua.
- Yuav kom txuag tau ib lub cellular, nws yog ib qho khoom siv kom tau cov khoom siv nrog kev ua kom txias.
- Chav tsev yuav tsum ua haujlwm ntawm txoj cai ntawm waffle iron.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsim txhua lub thav duab tshiab cuam tshuam cov bees los ntawm zib mu sau.
Npaj
Yuav kom npaj lub honeycomb nws tus kheej, nws yuav siv sij hawm ob peb subsidiary txhais tau tias: silicone thiab catalyst, uas ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug hardener.
Koj tseem yuav xav tau ib qho nias los yog rub tawm rau ib lub tiaj uas muaj kev tshwj xeeb.
Tag nrho cov khoom ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov roj ntsha roj. 
Kev tsim
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, qhuav ntawm honeycombs yog ib tug yooj yim txheej txheem, tab sis heev attentive thiab scrupulous.
Ua ntej tshaj, txhua yam yuav tsum tau muab ntxhiab tawm ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus, ua nws kub ntau zaus hauv ib qho hlab ntim.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tom qab tu txheej txheem, lub wateriness ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum 1.5-2% (tsis ntau). Hom kev hloov pauv nyob ntawm qhov no.
Cov ciab tom qab ntxuav yog khaw hauv dej da. Tom qab ntawd, daim ntawv raug muab tshem tawm kom ua kua dej, thiab kis tau los ntawm da dej.
Tom qab ntawd nws kneads los txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tiav. Cov ntawv ntxiv tom qab ntawm lub yob, uas muab rau lawv zoo. Yog li ntawd hais tias cov khoom tsis stick rau lub rollers, qhov sov ntawm lub chais yog txo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm qhov muab dej txias los rau lub tsev.
Nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm nplooj ntawv yog qhuav nyob rau hauv ntuj tsim tej yam.
Cov cai ntawm kev cia
Cia honeycombs nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw qhuav. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau cov ntaub thaiv kab hauv ntawv tuab thiab deb ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lawv sim ua kom tsis txhob overheating ntawm cov khoom, txij li thaum lub siv zis yooj yim, thiab plates khoov ntawm lub slightest tshav kub. Thiab qhov ntsuas kub hauv qab xoom yog undesirable.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum lub sij hawm cia lub zog honeycomb nce los ntawm 75%.
Tam sim no koj paub ntau ntxiv txog lub hauv paus, nws yog dab tsi, thiab txawm tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau koj tus kheej, tsis muaj nyiaj txiag ntau, tsim kev hloov thiab pab koj cov neeg ua haujlwm.
