Lub cuabyaj loj loj pub koj sau cov tswv yim zoo, tab sis kuj muaj lawv tus kheej tsis txaus siab. Lawv txheeb cov txheej txheem kev khawb - nws yog ib yam nkaus thiab ua haujlwm rau nws ua haujlwm, qhov nws tseem yog irrational tsav tsheb laij teb. Thiab ntawm no tuaj mus rau kev pab compact, tab sis tsim technology. Cia peb pom tias tus neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov ntu no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau - lub diesel tiller ntawm hom lag luam "Bison".
Kev pom zoo rau lub cav-thaiv
Thaum twb tau saib daim duab lawm, nws paub meej tias tus ntaus ntawv yog qhov zoo, thiab tag nrho cov qauv yog tib yam. Qhov tseeb yog tias "tus thib kaum ob" yog qhov tseem haib ntawm tag nrho cov khoom ntawm no hom. 
Cov tiller no muaj nruab nrog 12-tw nkoj cav. Ib qho kev sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv yog muab, uas, nrog rau 12-nti log, saib xyuas zoo maneuverability thiab maneuverability ntawm ntau hom av. Highringbone tiv thaiv yuav tsis pub koj tau daig txawm nyob rau hauv av.
Saib kuj yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua ntawm Salut 100 motoblock.Ib qhov hnyav loj (280 kg) yog tsim rau kev ua haujlwm nyuaj. Yog tias peb xav txog qhov dav ntawm lub log (65-73 cm), ces nws yuav paub tseeb tias qhov hnyav tiller ntawm Bison koob zoo li ib lub tshuab tsheb me me tshaj "qhov tshuab tua hluav taws." Qhov no tsis yog xav tsis thoob - lub tshuab tsim los ua cov cheeb tsam loj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cultivation yog nqa tawm tsuas yog on qhuav av. Txwv tsis pub, lub cutters tau nrawm nrawm nrog nplaum lo av, thiab ib qho kev thauj ntxiv yog tso rau lub cav.Kev tswj tau ua rau cov hlua ntawm txoj hlua khi. Xaiv ntawm qhov xav tau kev pab yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tib qho chaw, uas me ntsis simplifies kev tswj.
Tus nqi feem ntau yuav yog ib qho kev sib cav nyob rau hauv kev zoo siab ntawm xws li ib tug yuav khoom: ua nyob rau hauv ib qho nruab nrab nqi sib txawv, chav tsev no tsis yog tsis ua zoo nyob rau hauv functionality rau premium-chav kawm qauv. Qhov no yog qhia los ntawm nws txoj kev tsis tseem ceeb.Nws yuav pab tau koj kom koj paub ua kom qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm motoblock nyob hauv koj lub vaj.
Qauv Cov Qauv
Cov ntaub ntawv "passport" lees qub dua - peb muaj lub tsheb loj nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm peb:
- Cav: 1-lub tog raj kheej diesel (815 cc.) Nrog kev txhaj tshuaj, 4-stroke;
- Lub hwj chim: 12 liters. c. (siab tshaj plaws), 11.4 liters. c. (nominal);
- Hwj chim tawm mus ceev: mus txog 2600 rpm;
- Kev kis: gearbox nrog ib lub thawv tseem ceeb;
- Coupling: disk;
- Kis: 6 thiab 2 rov qab;
- Pib ntawm lub cav: phau ntawv los yog hluav taws xob pib;
- Roj noj haus: 2-2.2 l / h;
- Tank muaj peev xwm: 5 liters;
- Qhov ntev (cm): 217x84, 5x115;
- Kev pom zoo (cm): 21;
- Taug kev ua tiav (cm): 80;
Koj puas paub? Cov pioneers nyob rau hauv qhov kev tsim cov mechanisms xws li cov Germans. Siemens lub tuam txhab yuav tau txais daim ntawv rov qab rau xyoo 1912 thiab muab cov tsheb laij teb rau cov tsheb thauj khoom.
- Tob ntawm kev ua (cm): 18;
- Qhov hnyav: 280-290 kg (nyob ntawm tus qauv);
- Permissible trailer luj: 750 kg.
Tiav teeb
Tom qab saib tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus qauv, peb yuav kawm paub ntxiv txog nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab txheej ntawm daim ntawv ntxiv. Nws yog lawv uas them nyiaj thaum xaiv cov txheej txheem no.
Iav ua haujlwm
Lub gearbox muaj ib tug yuav txo tawm kab, uas yog yooj yim thaum kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm tsawg revs. Lub tshuab nws tus kheej yog nyob rau hauv ib qho khov lub khov, uas ua rau cov roj tsawg dua. Kev xa cov tshuab ua voj voog nrog lub tsav tsheb thiab lub thawv. Nyob rau hauv xws li qhov chaw muaj muaj zog ntsaws ruaj ruaj. 
Nco ntsoov lwm txoj kev xaiv. Nyob hauv lub cav, koj tuaj yeem ua rau ob lub gearbox, uas nce lub zog thaum sib txuas. Nws yog tsim rau txoj kev thauj qeeb ntawm cov tsheb hnyav lossis kev tuav cov xau nyuaj, qhov twg tsis yog qhov tsim nyog.
Peb xav hais tias koj paub koj tus kheej nrog lub peculiarities ntawm kev siv cov Neva MB 2 motoblock.
Cav
Xws li lub nkev tiller, zoo li peb twb paub, muaj lub zog hluav taws xob 12 l. nrog. Nws yog mounted horizontally, uas facilitates txij nkawm. Txhua leej txhua tus paub txog kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov diesel xyaw - cov tshuaj (aka mono-injector) ntau dua "thrifty" dua carburetors. 
Rau kev lag luam ruaj khov rau hom sib txawv, siv lub tshuab ua kua (qhov "pa cua" yuav tsis tiv nrog lub siab). Cua sov los ntawm kub qhov chaw ntawm lub cev muaj zog absorbs roj nkag los ntawm ib lub iav twj tso kua mis. Nws yog pab los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb capacitor ua hauj lwm rau cov qhov tso tawm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tiv thaiv lub cev muaj zog, qee cov tswv lag luam tsis muab nws puv tag nrho. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua cov txheej txheem rau diesel xyaw (tsawg kawg rau ob peb xuab moos) - lub sij hawm ntev yog kev tsim txom.Lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob yuav raug hloov los ntawm cov khoom siv li niaj zaus, uas yog siv rau thaum lub caij txias (thaum cov roj taws heev).
Lub "cav" nrog tag nrho cov tshuab yog xav hnyav - 115 kg. Tab sis qhov no yog offset los ntawm traction zoo thiab ib qho chaw zoo ntawm tag nrho nws cov ntshav.Attachments thiab accessories
Qhov teeb theem pib muaj xws li plough and pochvofreza. Daim ntawv teev cov khoom siv tau ntev dua thiab muaj:
- pav ca txiav;
- ntau lub hillers;
- plough (txheem los yog reversible);
- kab dav dav dav;
- pob tseg;
- qos yaj ywm planter;
- qos dig tawm (ob qho tib si ib nyooj thiab ib qho qauv);
- tshuab xam zauv;
- log extenders;
- hnyav zog.
Rau nruab ntaiv xws li add-ons, qhov khauj ntawm lub motoblock yog nruab nrog nkhaus thiab kev sib txuas "pob ntseg". Rau cov extensions thiab cov axles tshwj xeeb niches muab. Tab sis rau qee cov cuab yeej no tsis txaus - koj yuav tsum nruab cov adapters.Kawm seb yuav ua li cas rau motoblock ua koj tus kheej.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem taug kev tsheb laij teb hauv koj lub vaj
Nrog rau kev ua zoo li no, zoo Zubr taug kev-qab tsheb laij teb yuav ua tau ntau yam ua haujlwm ua liaj ua teb.
Ntawm no yog cov tseem ceeb:
- plowing thiab saum npoo kev kho mob ntawm cov av (harrowing). Rau lub hom phiaj no, plows, txaj-cutters, mills thiab harrows yog siv;
Koj puas paub? Kev tsim tawm ntawm motoblocks nyob rau hauv USSR tau ntsej muag thaum pib ntawm xyoo 1970-1980. Tus tub hlob yog cov uas ua rau Perm thiab Leningrad (lawv tau txais cov hom "Neva").
- cog cov qoob loo nrog ib tug seeder. Aloof yog cov qos yaj ywm, uas yuav tsum muaj qhov tshwj xeeb lub hau;
- fertilizer cuab ntxhiab. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, muab lub bunker nrog fertilizing cov khoom;
- interrow kev kho mob nrog ib daim ntawv txuas;
- qhov tso cai ntawm kab nrog hillers;
- txau. Taug kev ntawm qis qis qis tso cai rau koj kom sib npaug ntawm cov nroj tsuag;
- Lub twj tso kua mis siv rau hauv cov dej yuav tuaj yeem txuas nrog lub hwjchim ci ntsa iab. Ib qho zoo rau cov neeg uas lawv lub vaj nyob ze ntawm lub reservoir.
Tsis tshua muaj ntau, muaj peev xwm siab hlo siv thaum harvesting quav nyab. Muaj ntau tus tswv tsev zoo siab rau lub cav, uas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no ua haujlwm rau tsis muaj dab tsi (tsis muaj khoom thauj thaum lub sijhawm plowing). Tab sis rau kev thauj mus los "Nqaij" ua tau zoo txig - cia li nqa ib qho trailer.Yuav siv li cas
Kev lag luam ntev yuav tsim nyog tsuas siv nrog kev siv thiab kev saib xyuas zoo xwb. Yog tias lub tuam txhab yuav tshiab, koj yuav tsum khiav hauv.
Koj yuav xav paub seb yuav ua li cas los ua ib lub tshuab txiav nyom rau koj tus kheej.Ua ntej kuaj cov roj thiab roj. Yog hais tias lawv yog ib txwm, pib lub cav thiab calmly sov nws rau ob peb feeb. Nws yog ib qho ua tau rau twist lem yog lub cav ua haujlwm tsis tsawg tshaj li ib nrab ntawm ib teev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, xwm yeem "tsav" tag nrho cov kev sib kis, tsis muab tag nrho lub hwj chim - lub pob hlav thiab txuas tsuas tau txais av.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum lub sijhawm thawj zaug-hauv thim rov qab muaj nyob rau ntawm zero lossis me (1/4) loads. Tom qab dhau mus nrog hwj chim, koj yuav raug kev puas tsuaj, cov ntsiab lus uas tsis muaj sij hawm los "ua hauj lwm ua ke."Tom qab 6-7 teev ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, qhov nce (nce siab me ntsis nruab nrab), ua flights nrog "canopies". Kev cob qhia qhia kom paub khiav hauv thawj 24 hnub maus taus. Tom qab khiav khiav MOT thiab tag kev soj ntsuam. Kev txhawj xeeb yog them rau:
- bearings thiab cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj;
- kev ntseeg ntawm kev sib txuas thiab kev tswj xyuas caij nplooj ntoos hlav;
- tag nrho shafts, axles thiab drives.
Ntxiv rau cov kev pabcuam raws sijhawm, cov sijhawm uas tau muab piav qhia hauv cov lus qhia, kev tsav tsheb yog qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - tsis txhob hnov qab nyem qhov clutch thaum hloov mus rau lwm lub iav thiab maj mam muab tso lub qib tom qab.Ib qho ntawm cov ntawv txuas tau nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab kev ua haujlwm ceev. Tab sis muaj ib txoj cai dav dav: tsis txhob "rhuav" ntawm qhov chaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum plowing.
Qhia nrog cov hom qos yaj ywm rau motoblock.
Pros thiab cons
Ib yam li lwm txoj haujlwm, Zubr muaj ob qho zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov motoblock no muaj xws li:
- hwj chim thiab kev nyiaj txiag;
- tau ntev ua haujlwm hauv ntau hom;
- ib daim ntawv teev cov kab sib mounted loj;
- zoo hla;
- maneuverability.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, cov neeg cog qoob loo feem ntau hu ua lawv lub npe - "Agria". Qhov no yog li cas thawj cov tswv yim ntawm hom no, tau tsim rau xyoo 1946, raug hu ua.
Ntawm cov minuses feem ntau sau tseg:
- Tsis muaj zog tho hau - "kwv tij neej tsa" tab tom sim hloov tam sim ntawd.
- Qhov xav tau kev hloov ntau ntawm consumables (koj cov menyuam thiab cov hoses) hauv cov loads hnyav.
- Nrog unaccustomed nyuaj lis leg tillers. Ntau yam tsis txaus siab rau kev vibration.
Tam sim no koj paub dab tsi yog qhov tseem muaj hwj chim tshaj ntawm qhov "Bison". Peb vam tias cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab thaum xaiv cov cuab yeej rau lub vev xaib. Yeej zoo heev!
