Delicious thiab fragrant, Sweet thiab noj qab haus huv, kho thiab xws li ib tug nyiam Berry - raspberry. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav hais tias tsis muaj qhov no txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm dacha, vim hais tias nws tsis yuav tsum tau nce xim, nrog kom tu raspberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yuav thov nrog ib tug bountiful sau.
Cog thiab transplanting bushes
Txhua tus nroj tsuag nyiam ib qho "nws" muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov av, ib qho kev nplua nuj ntawm lub teeb thiab nws cov neeg zej zog. Raspberries yog tsis muaj kev zam. Yuav kom tawg ib tug raspberry nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau xaiv ib tug tiaj tiaj hnub chaw, sheltered los ntawm cov cua, nrog ib tug heev nourishing sab txheej. 
Qhov xaiv ntawm qhov chaw yog ib qho ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau cov tawm los. Yog hais tias tus raspberry nroj tsuag yog muab tso rau hauv hillock - cov nroj tsuag yuav txom nyem los ntawm txaus ntom, nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw tsawg yuav freeze lub raum.
Ntau cov av moistening yuav ua tau rau rotting ntawm hauv paus system, tsis muaj noo noo yuav ua rau ib tug me sau, cuam tshuam tus naj npawb ntawm tua thiab qhov loj ntawm berries. Muab cov kab txaij ras tso rau ntawm qhov chaw muaj cua txias uas ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov tuaj yeem ua rau cov nroj tsuag kom khov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Los txiav txim siab txog cov sij hawm kev txav ntoo yuav tsum vam khom rau nruab nrab txhua hnub cua txias - nws yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog +5 °C
Bookmark raspberry pib nrog kev npaj ntawm cov av. Nws xav tau ib thaj av nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov organic teeb meem. Qhov feem ntau yooj yim txoj kev cog ntawm raspberries yog cog bushes nyob rau hauv trenches.
Nrog rau txoj kev no, organics yog tswvcuab rau hauv cov npaj ditches (40 cm dav thiab 40 cm tob), uas muab cov nroj tsuag nrog kev noj haus. Yog hais tias txhua yam yog ua kom raug, ces koj yuav tsis muaj kev xav nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom ntej yuav tu rau raspberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiaj li hais tias yuav muaj ib tug zoo sau. Thaum cog thiab replanting shrubs nyob rau hauv npaj trenches los yog qhov, tso lub seedling ntawm ib tug me ntsis hauv qab no lub bud thiab npog nws nrog npaj organic av.
Kawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cog raspberries nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab Autumn.Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm seedlings yuav tsum yog yam tsawg kawg yog 60 cm. Planted bushes watered. Tom qab qhov dej noo yog absorbed, lub trench (qhov) yog sau nrog sawdust los yog humus, thiab tshiab cog nroj tsuag yog txiav ntawm ib ncig ntawm 30 cm saum toj no hauv av. Yog tias cov nag lossis daus tsis poob, ces tom qab ob peb hnub, cov ntoo yuav tsum tau rov qab ywg dua.
Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav khaub ncaws thiab kev tu tsiaj
Yog hais tias koj cog ib tug raspberry nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev hlais tawm, tom qab tag nrho cov kev cai (tso cov organic chiv), tom qab ntawd ces 2-3 xyoos koj tuaj yeem tsis xav txog kev tu cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab thov kev pabcuam ntxiv. 
Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas qhov mob ntawm cov av npog - tsis txhob cia lub Bush yuav overgrown nrog weeds thiab nyom.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kev paub gardeners tau sau tseg tias yog raspberries loj hlob ntawm cov nyom - tias tus sau yog qaug zog, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tsis loj hlob.
Los txuag ya raws, hauv av ze ntawm lub bushes nrog raspberries yuav tsum tau mulched. Muaj ib lub tswv yim tias nws tsis yog tsim nyog rau mechanically ua rau hauv av nyob rau hauv lub raspberry (mus khawb thiab loosen) nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis raug mob lub hauv paus system. 
Koj tsuas yog ua kom tau thiab nqa mulch thoob plaws hauv lub caij. Li ntawd lub noo noo yog zoo dua khaws cai, thiab lub ntiaj teb tsis qhuav tawm.
Raspberry, cog rau hauv lub qhov, teb zoo rau fertilizing nrog cov organic thiab ua chiv:
- "Raspberry" fertilizer, siv 1.5 kg ntawm tiav khoom rau ib tug 1 square. m: 3 kg ntawm rotted manure nrog 6 g ntawm poov tshuaj, 4 g ntawm phosphorus, 6 g ntawm nitrogen;
- pob zeb hauv av complex fertilizer rau 5 l dej: superphosphate - 30 g, ammonium nitrate - 15 g, poov tshuaj salts - 20 g
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws theem: pob paj
Nyob rau ntawm dacha kev kho mob rau raspberries muaj caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua hauj lwm xws li pruning.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntxhov siab, raspberries yog indispensable. Vim lub high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm tooj liab nyob rau hauv lub berries, nws yuav pab tau tshem ntawm kev nyuaj siab.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov nroj tsuag raug txiav ob zaug. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, sai li sai tau tom qab cov daus tau ploj mus, lawv ua rau cov cuab yeej ntxuav ntawm raspberries.
Vymerzshie, qhuav, tawg stalks yog yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Underdeveloped, qaug zog, diseased thiab Kab Tsuag-kab stems yog kuj tsis txais. 
Raws li ib txwm, nyob rau tib txoj kev, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus rau nyias Bush - tshem tawm ntau seedlings, tawm 4-6 stems (yog hais tias Bush yog cog nyob rau hauv qhov) los yog 10-15 sprouts (yog hais tias tus raspberry yog cog nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev trench) nyob rau hauv 1 m kab.
Xyuas kom paub cov cai ntawm kev cog qoob loo ntau yam ntawm raspberries: "Polka", "Canadian", "Caramel", "Yellow Giant", "Cumberland", "Atlant", "Heracles".Xws li kev saib xyuas rau raspberries yog yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, raws li tom qab trimming lub Bush ua ventilated, thiab, yog li ntawd, yuav tsis mus ntxiv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm pests.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum txiav nws tsim nyog siv cov cuab yeej ntse: ib rab riam los yog ib qho koob hmoov.
Qhov thib ob lub sij hawm lub raspberry raug txiav tawm tom qab Bud so, lub qia yog shortened los ntawm 15-20 cm Qhov no stimulates lub nroj tso tawm sab tua.
Kab mob thiab kab tua kab
Raspberry caij nplooj ntoos hlav kev kho mob yuav kho cov bushes rau cov kab mob, thiab Kab Tsuag tswj yog nqa tawm. 
Tom qab qhov kev ua huv ntawm raspberry bushes, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los sau tag nrho cov ceg, tag nrho cov foliage thiab hlawv, vim hais tias kab uas yuav ua rau mob raspberries lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv cov chaw. Yog li, feem ntau ntawm cov pests puas pov tseg ua ntej lawv sawv.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txau lub Bush nrog ib tug furgicide, ua ntej budding, yuav rhuav tshem tag nrho parasites tsis kos.
Pib ntawm Tej zaum yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau kev ua hauj lwm rau kev ua ntawm raspberries. Rau xws li tej hauj lwm nws yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib tug cloudy, tsis-hnub ci hnub thiab lub sij hawm ua ntej Bush blooms. 
Yog hais tias ib tug nroj tsuag raug cuam tshuam los ntawm raum moth, nws yog kho nrog Bordeaux sib tov los yog karbofos.
Koj puas paub? Raspberry berries thiab nplooj muaj folic acid. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau noj tshuaj yej los ntawm cov khoom no rau cov poj niam npaj muaj cev xeeb tub thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Nrog lub yeej ntawm Bush Bush raspberry gallitsa thiab nws larvae - nws yog kho nrog "Fufanon", "Aktellik". Ua li no, dilute nrog 15 ml ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv 8 l ntawm dej.
Them sai sai rau lub txawv raspberry: daj, raspberry tsob ntoo Tarusa, emaline.Qia ya yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tau tawm ntawm hibernation yog hais tias tus raspberry trunks them nrog ib tug zoo txheej ntawm mulch. Tsis tas li ntawd, Pine needle mulch tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag los ntawm tus kab mob los ntawm grey puab.
Thaum xav tias yuav ua li cas saib xyuas rau raspberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tom qab lub caij ntuj no, peb yuav pom tau tias qhov no nroj tsuag tsis heev demanding thiab nrog tu (pruning, fertilizing thiab watering) yuav nrog ib tug bountiful sau.
