Lub ntsiab feature ntawm zucchini - ntau yam thiab simplicity. Thiab peb tham tsis tau tsuas yog hais txog cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov zaub, nws kuj yog tsis nyob rau tag nrho cov kev ntxhov siab thaum nws loj hlob. Yuav kom sau ib tug zoo qoob loo, gardeners yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm me ntsis lub cev thiab muab ib co agrotechnical paub. Tom ntej, peb yuav tham txog yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob zucchini nyob rau hauv qhib tua, uas cov neeg nyob ze rau lawv xaiv, dab tsi mus fertilize, thiab seb tus nroj tsuag xav tau kev watering.
Sowing zucchini noob nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av
Kawm zoo heev ntawm no ntau yam ntawm taub dag nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov noob, xaiv qhov chaw thiab lub complex npaj ua hauj lwm. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv pre-sowing kev kho mob ntawm cov noob, plowing cov av thiab nws cov kev txhawb nqa nrog muab kev pab cuam. Peb yuav to taub tag nrho cov intricacies nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej. 
Xyuas seb qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab nrov ntau yam ntawm zucchini rau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws.
Thaum mus sow nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av
Sai li sai qhov kev hem thawj ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav frosts dhau, thiab phooj ywg tua ntawm lwm haiv neeg yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau cog squash nyob rau hauv qhib rau hauv av. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv 10 lub hlis dhau los ntawm lub Tsib Hlis thiab thaum ntxov Lub Rau Hli. 
Paub cov neeg cog khoom qhia kom xav txog cov lus pom zoo ntawm daim ntawv qhia hnub hli. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj tias txoj kev tsaws no yog nqa tawm lig. Yog hais tias koj muab lub noob nrog noo noo thiab kom npaj lawv rau germination, thawj tua yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob peb hnub.
Koj puas paub? Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, zucchini raug loj hlob raws li ib qho kev qoob loo txawv heev nyob rau hauv greenhouses, thiab nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Mexico, nyob rau hauv lawv historic homeland, hais tias cov noob consumed zaub mov. Thawj zaug mus sim sim cov zaub tag nrho Italians.
Yuav ua li cas npaj cov zucchini noob
Tag nrho cov teeb meem ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej sau pib nrog xaiv ntawm noob. Qee tus niam tsev sau los ntawm lawv lub txaj, tab sis lwm tus neeg xav yuav nws. Cov noob hauv tsev tseem ceeb heev kom kuaj tau cov kab mob.
Ua li no, lawv nyob rau hauv ib qho qaug zog ntawm cov kua qaug zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate, tom qab uas cov khoom ntim tau khaws cia txog 20 feeb nyob rau hauv ib qho kev loj hlob stimulator. Cov theem kev npaj tiav no yog ua kom tiav los ntawm yaug thiab muab cov ntaub qhwv xaiv hauv cov ntaub ntub thiab sov so.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Zucchini grains, hauv tsev los yog yuav, tshwj tsis yog rau hybrids, yog haum rau cog rau 5-8 xyoo. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo tseem nyob tau ntev thiab ntev dua.
Tom qab lub noob swells, tab sis nws tseem tsis noj paus, nws yog stratified rau 48 teev nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub ntawm txog 0 ° C. Tom qab ntawd lub nodule yog muab tso rau nyob rau yav qab teb sill rau ib lub lim tiam, periodically moistened nrog dej.
Khoom yog npaj rau cog thaum tawm hauv paus tua mus txog li ib feem peb ntawm cov nplej txhawm rau nws. Tsis yog txhua tus gardeners yog koom nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm zucchini. Ntau yam yog faus rau hauv av qhib cov noob, tsuas kho tau los ntawm Kornevin los yog Ecosil.
Kawm txog kev ua liaj ua teb technology ntawm loj hlob zucchini los ntawm seedlings nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av.
Xaiv ib qho chaw rau tsaws zucchini
Thaum tab tom nrhiav rau ib tug haum txaj rau taub dag cov qoob loo, nco ntsoov lub thermophilicity ntawm zucchini thiab lawv cov yooj yim cov kev cai rau cultivate cultivation. Nws yuav zoo heev rau cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw qhib, qhov chaw zoo, uas tsis muaj vaj tse lossis cov ntoo nyob ze.
Nws yog ntshaw tias cov zaub nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj txhua hnub. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account toj roob hauv pes ntawm lub chaw: tsis txhob txias lowlands, drafts thiab windy cheeb tsam.
Tsis txhob rush mus rau txoj kev npaj ua teb: nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom to taub, tom qab uas nws yog zoo dua rau cov nroj tsuag squash.
Cov kws tshawb fawb xav txog kev ua ntej cov neeg tsim nyog rau kab lis kev cai: qos yaj ywm, txhua hom zaub qhwv, dos, zaub ntsuab, qej, eggplants, txiv lws suav, carrots, beets thiab taum. Rau 3-4 xyoo nws tsis pom zoo rau cog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub taub dag tsev neeg nyob rau tib cheeb tsam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau nqa tawm sowing, qhov twg cucumbers siv los cog.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav luag tag nrho cov zucchini imported los ntawm cov khw muag khoom mus rau hybrids. Lawv tsis haum rau sau cov noob tom ntej xyoo.
Qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm cov qoob loo thiab lub zej zog yuav nyuaj rau kev loj hlob ntawm zucchini. Qhov no yog vim hais tias cov nplej yog nyob rau hauv thaj av depleted, dhau mus, thaj chaw tsis zoo los ntawm kev pheej hmoo tau nyob ntawm cov precursors.
Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum koj cog melons thiab watermelons nyob ze lub zucchini. Taub dag thiab qoob loo cov qoob loo muaj feem xyuam rau kev noj haus thiab tib qhov kev mob rau pathogens. Vim qhov kev sim ntawm qhov kev sim no, koj yuav tau txais cov neeg pluag hle ntawm ob lub txaj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov cai ntawm cog squash nyob rau hauv qhib rau hauv av.
Npaj ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub site rau zucchini
Yuav ua li cas raws nraim yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv ua ntej cog nyob ntawm physico-tshuaj yam ntxwv ntawm lub substrate rau nws. Muaj ntau ntawm cov lus nug txog dab tsi zoo ntawm cov av uas yuav tsum tau rau zucchini, tsis muaj hesitation, teb: "sov so." Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv ib tug txias chaw lub noob yuav tsis sprout, tab sis tsis yog lub ntsiab. Ua ntej, txiav txim xyuas cov av nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb thiab kho nws nrog chiv. 
Koj puas paub? Squashes muaj cov nyhuv ntawm diuretic, ntsev sodium ntsev los ntawm lub cev, ua kom lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv, txhim kho cov txheej txheem metabolic thiab kev zom mov.
Yog tias koj muaj:
- Peatlands. Ntxiv ib tug sib tov ntawm 2 kg ntawm compost (koj muaj peev xwm hloov nrog humus), 1 thoob ntawm loamy av, 1 teaspoon ntawm superphosphate, 2 dia ntoo tshauv, 1 teaspoon ntawm poov tshuaj sulfate ib square meter. Tom qab ntawd khawb qhov chaw mus rau ib qhov tob ntawm 20 cm, theem nrog ib tug rake thiab moisten nrog Ross los yog Agricola-5 kua chiv. Cov ua hauj lwm daws yog npaj los ntawm kev xam ntawm 1 tablespoon ntawm cov tshuaj rau ib thoob, rhuab mus rau 40 degrees, dej. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub txaj cover polyethylene, uas retains noo noo thiab cua sov.
- Loam lossis hnyav av nplaum av. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, kom kho cov substrate, sib tov 1 kg ntawm peat, humus, sawdust, thiab tseem 1 tablespoon ntawm tshauv thiab superphosphate ib 1 square meter.
- Txhawb. Ua ntej koj muab zucchini nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev lub tsev nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug substrate, ntxiv ib thoob ntawm loam, peat, 4 kg ntawm humus thiab sawdust rau nws, ntxiv 30 g ntawm ntoo tshauv thiab superphosphate.
- Fertile dub av. Lub site yuav tsum tau kom zoo loosen thiab pub ib tug sib tov ntawm 2 kg ntawm sawdust, 60 g ntawm ntoo tshauv, 30 g ntawm superphosphate.
- Undeveloped cheeb tsam. Av nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam xws li yuav tsum tau ceev faj digging, ntxuav weeds thiab teeb meem kab los ntawm keeb kwm. Yog li ntawd, thaum tsim ib tug tshiab cuab ntxhiab, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov ntxiv 2 kg ntawm compost, 60 g ntawm tshauv, 30 g ntawm nitrophoska. Tom qab ntawd khawb hauv av, ncuav ib tug sov daws ntawm yeeb tshuaj Ross, los yog Agricola-5.
Koj puas paub? Cov kws tshawb fawb pom tau tias cov neeg uas nquag noj zucchini lauj kaub tais diav tsis ua ntsej muag. Qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua rau melanin, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov plaub hau xim.
Tswvyim thiab qhov tob ntawm sowing noob
Cov cuab yeej ntawm zucchini nyob rau hauv qhib tua muab rau ib tug txiav txim siab deb nruab nrab ntawm nyob sib ze bushes. Cov kws paub txog cov tswv lag luam tau qhia tawm hauv kab ntawm 1 'meter' thiab tawm ntawm ib nrab lub ntsuas 'meter'. Sowing yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv cov av huv av, nyiam dua nyob rau hauv cov huab cua cloudy los yog thaum sawv ntxov.
Taws ua ntiav, tab sis dav. Ntxiv av sib tov mus rau hauv qab nrog cov tshuaj siv tshuaj yaj yeeb Effectton (1 tablespoon rau txhua qhov), sow ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 2 - 3 cm, 3 nplej.
Yog hais tias nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txuag cov qoob loo los ntawm Frost, seedlings yog them nrog quav nyab, agrofibre, zaj duab xis, los yog txiav cov fwj (txhua yam nroj tsuag nyias).
Yuav ua li cas tu rau courgettes nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av
Tom qab kev saib xyuas ntawm squash vaj txaj nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb yog raws sij hawm watering, pub thiab weeding. Peb yuav to taub txhua yam hauv kev txiav txim.
Irrigation hom
Watering squash yog nqa tawm tsuas yog ntawm hauv paus, vim hais tias cov dej nyob rau nplooj yuav tsum tsis txhob poob. Ua ntej qhov tsos ntawm paj, nws yog ntshaw kom nqa tawm moistening ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, thiab thaum twg yog ovary yog tsim, tus nqi ntawm noo noo yuav tsum doubled. Nyob rau hauv txhua Bush, nws yog ntshaw kom ncuav los ntawm 5 mus rau 10 liv dej sov.
Nco ntsoov sau cov dej rau cov dej ua ntej, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tau saib ntau cov zaub lwj rau ntawm daim duab. Tsis txhob overdo nws - ntau watering exposes hauv paus system ntawm zucchini, uas ua rau nws tuag. Los cawm cov nroj tsuag koj xav tau ib tug av sib tov ntawm peat thiab compost. Nws yog txaus kom ncuav ib txheej ntawm qhov siab txog li 5 cm nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Bush.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias lub vaj teb tsis ya bees, thiab zucchini Bloom nyob rau hauv tag nrho viav vias, tuaj tos ib tug txiv neej-hom paj, rhuav tawm nws petals thiab muab ib tug pestle rau hauv ib lub paj poj niam. Yog li koj muaj peev xwm pollinate txog li 3 stamens.
Loos thiab weeding ntawm kab
Rau squashes, zoo li rau tag nrho lwm yam nroj tsuag, lub xeev ntawm cov av nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb yog qhov tseem ceeb. Taub dag kab lis kev cai yuav tsis muaj peev xwm nthuav dav, yog hais tias nws yuav tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam kom loj hlob ze ntawm cov nroj. Thiaj li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau kho lub aisle ntawm kab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thiab manually tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tseem ceeb los ntawm bushes.
Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, kws txawj xav kom tsis txhob thau los yog loosen cov av ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub zucchini. Thiab tag nrho vim hais tias cov keeb kwm ntawm kab lis kev cai nyob rau hauv lub saum npoo, thiab tej yam kev ua tau muaj peev xwm ua puas nws.
Fertilizer rau courgettes
Pub squash txaj tau lub hauv paus thiab foliar txoj kev.
Thaum lub caij no koj yuav tsum tau ua 3 daim ntaub qhwv:
- Pib mus rau fertilize ua ntej lub budding yaj nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob dej, 0.5 liv ntawm mullein thiab 30 g ntawm nitrophoska. Nyob rau hauv txhua Bush Bush poured ib liter ntawm sib tov.
- Cov txheej txheem nram qab no rov tuaj dua thaum ub. Rau qhov no, nroj tsuag yog watered nrog ib tug kua npaj los ntawm 10 liv dej, npaum li cas nyob rau hauv 60 g ntawm ntoo tshauv thiab cov tshuaj Effecton.
- Kev xaus lub caij no yog ua tiav thaum lub sij hawm fruiting nrog ib tug xws li daws, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv, 2 liv ntawm fertilizer yuav tsum tau poured nyob rau hauv txhua lub paus.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus, tsis tsuas yog lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm zucchini raug siv, tab sis kuj paj. Lawv kuj yog kib, hau, ci, ntxiv rau zaub tshiab tshiab. Thiab nyob rau hauv Greece koj yuav kho nrog mov thiab cheese, ci nyob rau hauv courgette petals.
Foliar daim ntawv thov rau squash nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yuav nqa tawm ntawm yuav thaum lub sij hawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripening. Rau cov hom phiaj, cov nroj tsuag raug kho nrog cov tshuaj Bud thiab Ross.
Kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam pests thiab kab mob ntawm zucchini
Pumpkin kab lis kev cai yog nkag siab whitefly, melon aphid, slug tawm tsam. Lawv kuj muaj peev xwm raug cuam tshuam los ntawm powdery mildew, rot, puab, anthracnose thiab bacteriosis. Yuav kom tsis txhob poob qoob loo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kev ntsuas thaum lub sij hawm. Rau kev sib ntaus tawm tsam teeb meem kab, kws txawj pom zoo insecticides (Decis, Aktara, Phosphamide, Metaphos, Bi - 58 Tshiab, Karbofos, Komandor). 
Yuav kom tiv thaiv lub bushes los ntawm fungal thiab kab mob kis kab mob, fungicides yog siv (Topsin, Bayleton). Kuj Bordeaux kua muaj proven nws tus kheej zoo. Siv cov tshuaj tua kab, xav txog cov tswv yim pom zoo ntawm cov khw thiab lub sij hawm ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw.
Nws yog ib lub tswv yim npaj kom npaj txhij txhua txhua qhov tom qab cog qoob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog li hais tias zaub tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm pathogenic microorganisms, txhua lub lim tiam tua ntawm zucchini yuav tsum tau sprayed nrog tooj liab oxychloride.
Thaum sau thiab yuav ua li cas khaws cov qoob loo
Yog tsis muaj lub sij hawm tshwj xeeb rau harvesting zucchini. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua txhaum raws li ripening thoob plaws hauv lub caij. Koj tuaj yeem saj cov lauj kaub tais diav thawj zaug ntawm cov khoom noj no hauv ib nrab mus rau ob lub hlis tom qab cog qoob. Hluas cultivators nrog ib tug loj ntawm 15-20 cm yog haum rau ua noj ua haus lub hom phiaj, thiab tsuas yog cov ripe tsuas yuav tsum tau rau lub caij ntuj no cia. Koj muaj peev xwm qhia lawv txawv los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm ib tug tuab, heev impenetrable crust. 
Ntau tus niam tsev tsuas yog rhuav tawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thaum lub sij hawm loj heev ua rau lub qia. Kws txawj qhia tawm hlais nrog rab riam ntse. Cov menyuam hnav me me tuaj yeem txuag ntawm lub hauv paus, thiab paub tab - nrog rau cov quav. Qhov no yog ua li ntawd tias txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo khaws cai nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Nyeem txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws recipes thiab txoj kev ntawm harvesting zucchini rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab tsis txhob hnov qab npaj nrog lawv ntsuab qej, apricots, dogwood, cranberries, spinach, kua txob, squash, gooseberries, txiv lws suav, viburnum, dawb nceb, mis nyuj nceb.
Nws raug pom zoo kom Zelentsy nyob rau hauv lub tub yees rau tsis pub tshaj 14 hnub, thiab paub tab zucchini tau dag rau rau lub hlis tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj. Qhov loj tshaj plaws rau qhov no yog nrhiav kom tau ib lub chaw qhuav thiab txias nrog qhov chaw zoo. Tag nrho cov qoob loo yog ntim rau hauv cov thawv ntoo, hauv qab ntawm uas yog pre-hlua nrog Pine sawdust. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tsis txhob sib kov. Thiab nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob nkag mus ntawm pathogenic microbes thiab cov kab mob, ntau dip tag nrho stalk rau hauv kub paraffin.
Nyob rau hauv lub nroog qhov chaw, nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom khaws cia lo zucchini nyob rau lub caij ntuj no ntawm lub sam thiaj los yog hauv lub tub yees. Nyob rau hauv lub yav tas rooj plaub, nws yog ntshaw kom qhwv txhua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv polyethylene.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis yog kom txaus siab rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm taub dag cov qoob loo ntev ntev, vim hais tias lawv poob lawv saj, thiab los ze zog mus rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub noob hauv pib pib germinate.Raws li koj tau pom, zucchini tsis xav tau ntxiv cov kev mob rau kev loj hlob thiab fruiting. Kev soj ntsuam cov cai ntawm kev ua qoob ua liaj teb, koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho khoom plig zoo. Ob peb bushes yog txaus rau pamper tsev neeg lauj kaub tais diav los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Zelentsov thiab ua txhua yam ntawm kev npaj rau lub caij ntuj no.
