Loj 6 (Loj 6) yog ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj nyhuv tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau cov teb chaws Europe, xws li qhov muaj txiaj ntsim zoo tshaj plaws, muaj kev loj hlob sai thiab nce phaus. Cov noog no yog cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag hauv lub cev qhov hnyav ntawm txhua cov noog me. Nws yog tseem ntseeg hais tias loj 6 qaib cov txwv nqaij tseem zoo tshaj li ntawm cov qaib. Peb muab rau koj cov lus qhia yooj yim on loj hlob qaib cov txwv poults Loj 6 nyob rau hauv tsev rau novice ua liaj ua teb.
Kev yug tsiaj txhu
Cov tsiaj nyeg ntawm turkeys Loj 6 yog bred los ntawm lus Askiv breeders nyob rau hauv 2008. Broiler Loj 6 yog ib qho loj thiab loj heev nqaij qaib nrog lub cev khov thiab ib lub taub hau kuj me me. Lub caj dab yog elongated. Sab nraud yog dav, tiaj tus. Pectoral cov leeg hais tau, nyoj. Cov tis ntawm noog yog loj heev. Ob txhais ceg yog loj, muaj zog thiab pom kev zoo.
Sawv cev ntawm no yug yog yooj yim txawv los ntawm lwm yam ntau vim yog muaj qhov ntawm daim tawv nqaij folds ntawm coral xim. Cov tawv nqaij no nyob ntawm lub taub hau thiab lub caj dab thiab khwb khuav. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev zam, daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov ntev ntawm 12-15 cm. Cov khoom ci no ci ntawm lub caj dab ntawm cov noog yog cov pov thawj ntawm kev noj qab nyob zoo. 
Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb feature ntawm tus yug yog ib tug tuab thiab ntom dawb plumage thoob lub cev ntawm tus noog, tsis suav ib tug me me mog speck nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub plumage muaj ib tug yam ntxwv luster. Cov poj niam tsis muaj teeb meem ntau dua li drakes. Cov neeg ntawm no yug, zoo li feem ntau turkeys, muaj ib tus cwj pwm zoo ua luaj. Cov no yog cov noog uas muaj zog uas tuaj yeem sawv rau lawv tus kheej. Txawm li cas los, turkeys tsis txawv ntau kev phooj ywg.
Kawm yuav ua li cas thiaj ncav tau cov khoom qoob loo.
Yam ntxwv ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig
Hla loj 6 yog suav hais tias yog ib pawg ntawm cov khaus nyom, dhau mus, nws yog hom kabmob tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus poj niam ntawm qaib hnyav. Qhov hnyav ntawm tus drake yog 20-24 kg, thiab cov pojniam muaj li 11 kg. Cov qe tsim tawm ntawm cov av turkeys yog kwv yees li 100 lub qe ntawm cov voj voog ntau lawm. Cov pojniam pib nce qe thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7-9 hli. Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ib lub qe yog 80 g. Tus txheej txheem ntawm vyzidka qe kav rau 26-28 hnub. Cov qoob loo yog 80-85%. Destructive hatchability -70-75%. Ntawm cov nqaij pob 80%, 30% hnyav nqi ntawm lub mis. Rau 1 kg ntawm nce nyob rau hauv lub ceeb thawj yuav siv 2 kg ntawm pub. 
Ib hnub ib tug turkey consumes 250-350 g ntawm pub. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 hli cov tib neeg muaj hnyav 4.5-5 kg, thiab thaum muaj 5 hlis -11-12 kg. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 100 hnub (3-4 lub hlis), kev loj hlob nres tag nrho thiab cov noog twb xa tau mus rau kev tua. Qhov tseeb no qhia tau hais tias qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov khoom tsim tau zoo ntawm qhov yug. Tus ntoo khaub lig no yog hom kab tuav ntaub ntawv raws li kev tsim tawm ntawm tag nrho lub cev qhov hnyav.
Loj 6 broiler nqaij, zoo li ntau lwm hom qaib ntxhw, yog kev noj haus. Qaib ntxhw kho cov zom cov nqaij, carbohydrates thiab proteins. Cov nqaij no muaj poov tshuaj, phosphorus, zinc thiab magnesium - cov ntsiab lus tsim nyog rau tib neeg lub cev.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog lub nuances ntawm loj hlob lwm yam tsiaj ntawm turkeys: Uzbek Palevaya, Dub Tikhoretskaya, Dawb dav-breasted, Bronze wide-breasted.
Tej kev mob loj hlob
Txij li cov loj loj 6 qaib hnyav ua rau cov neeg mob qoob loo thiab cov vaj tse nyob, muaj ntau lub tswv yim poultry cov neeg ua haujlwm uas saib xyuas cov noog no tom tsev tsis yooj yim. Txawm li cas los, txhua yam yuav kawm tau. Koj tsuas yuav tsum tau ua raws li ob peb txoj cai ntawm kev loj hlob thiab kev tu cov noog no.
Kev npaj ntawm lub monastery
Nyob hauv tsev, cov neeg ua noj qaib yuav siv cov ua ke thiab ua ke ntawm qaib hnoos. Cov qaib me me los ntawm peb lub lis piam uas muaj hnub nyoog yog feem ntau khaws cia rau hauv pem teb uas npog nrog sib sib zog nqus thiab huv si straw txaj. 
Tshem cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua ntej cog cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab muab cov pub rau noj thiab haus dej haus. Feeders thiab drinkers yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nyuaj. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chais thiab cov neeg haus dej haus cawv yuav tsum txaus kom koj cov tsiaj tsis txhob tuaj thiab tsis cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias koj ua tus pub rau koj tus kheej, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv hlau. Los ntawm ntaus cov hlau nrog nws cov qaub ncauj qaub, cov me nyuam qaib tuaj yeem ua mob rau nws tus kheej.Qaib ntxhw tseem xav tau hluav tshauv thiab cov xuab zeb da dej uas lawv muaj peev xwm ntxuav tau cov roj ntsha ntawm ntau yam cab. Xws li da dej nws yog txoj kev cai txhawm rau nruab cov thawv ntoo yooj yim.
Birdhouse
Qhov kev tsim kho ntawm thaj chaw rau turkeys haum nrog tag nrho cov thoroughness. Qhib cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev los ntawm bricks los yog lwm cov khoom ruaj, thiab ncuav cov plag tsev nrog cov pob zeb. Tom ntej no, npog hauv pem teb nrog quav nyab los yog quav nyab. Npog lub npog ntawm saum toj no nrog lub vas. Yog tias muaj qhov rais hauv chav, kaw lawv nrog cov pas tuav kom cov noog tsis tuaj yeem tawm. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov av yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 100 cm. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txij li thaum qaib cov txwv tsis tau zoo, nws yog rau cov noog txiav lawv cov tis kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.Qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom khaws qaib cov txwv yog tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb nyob sab hauv tsev. Broilers tsis zam damp thiab txias, yog li qhov aviary yuav tsum insulated. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lub ntsuas kub nyob rau hauv lub aviary yuav tsum tsis txhob poob rau hauv qab 14-15 ° C. Cov tsiaj yaus yuav tsum tau muab nrog 12-teev lub teeb hnub, yog li nruab chav siv nrog qhov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Kuj sim los tiv thaiv lub chav los ntawm cov ntawv tawm thiab cov av qeeg.
Raws li kev sib cuag nrog lwm cov nqaij qaib, kev sib haum xeeb tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm no. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua kom loj hlob turkeys cais thiab los ntawm cov tsev neeg. Txhawm rau chav hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1-2 cov neeg laus ib square meter.
Yuav ua li cas pub rau noj loj 6
Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj nruab nrab Bit 6 yog cov xav tau ntawm kev noj haus. Kev noj qab nyob zoo thiab niaj zaus pub ntawm qaib cov txwv poults Loj 6 yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas cov noog no tom tsev.
Qaib cov txwv poults
Ua rau kev noj haus ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Tshuag pom ntawm loj npaum li cas ntawm cov protein pub thiab vitamins. Lub ntsiab taw tes yog los noj cov qaib cov txwv nyob rau hauv raws nraim lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm chicks, thawj ob lub hlis yog cov tseem ceeb heev. Thaum lub sijhawm no, koj yuav tsum muab qaib cov zaub mov zoo nrog nplua nuj, nplua nuj ntawm cov khoom siv mis nyuj. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov hnub, pub lub me nyaum qaib txhua 3 xuab moos, muab lawv cov qe thiab cov ua kua ua kua.
Txog rau hnub thib 4 muab zaub mov ntawm ntub mash rau cov mis nyuj. Nws yog pom zoo kom pub mis nyuj nrog tsev cheese thiab nplaum mis nyuj. Sib tov grated carrots thiab chopped zaub ntsuab (dandelion, alfalfa, clover, nettle, plantain) nyob rau hauv kev noj haus. Nws tau pub ntxiv qee cov dos ntsuab rau pub - qhov no yog kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm plab hnyuv.
Kev pub noj yuav tsum yog qhov tshiab. Ua qee me me, tab sis txaus sau koj cov tsiaj. Kuj pub cov menyuam yaus nkag mus rau hauv dej. Raws li cov tub ntxhais hluas loj hlob, txo cov naj npawb ntawm pub mis. Thaum muaj 2 hlis, muaj plaub noj ib hnub twg txaus rau cov menyuam qaib.
Hnub xya, ntxiv vitamin D kom pub rau koj noj. Hnub 15, ntxiv cov tshuaj siv tshuaj ntaus hnyuv rau koj cov zaub mov. Raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, txij 6 mus rau 11 hnub, haus cov me nyuam qaib nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov laus
Yog xav pub cov neeg laus loj 6, tsis xam ntau tshaj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Tsis txhob overfeed noog, raws li cov loj turkeys yog nws obese.
Ntxiv nrog rau qaib, ducks, geese, turkeys nyob rau hauv lub ua liaj ua teb kuj tuaj yeem loj hlob zoo nkauj noog - yaj yuam, ostriches, quails, guinea fowls, partridges.
Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tav su pub mis, muab turkeys ntub mash nrog ntxiv ntawm cereals, thiab nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj - nplej qhuav.
Cereals thiab legumes (oats thiab buckwheat) nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm turkeys yuav tsum mus txog 65%. Grain txau pub cov noog nrog cov nqaijrog thiab yog qhov chaw muaj rog. Muab lub cev ntawm cov noog nrog calcium thiab phosphorus ntxiv rau kev noj haus ntawm cov tsiaj noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub cev ntawm turkeys yuav tsum tau fiber, uas yog pom nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau nyob rau hauv straw thiab quav nyab. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, pub koj cov tsiaj nrog nyom. Germinated nplej thiab zaub yog cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov noog. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug tsis muaj cov vitamins los yog lwm yam ntsiab ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv pojniam, qe qhuav yog txo. 
Koj puas paub? Lub beak nyob rau hauv paub tab turkeys yog luv luv thiab heev ruaj. Hauv ib feeb lawv tuaj yeem ua tau 50-60 kom muaj kev txaus nyiam taw, noj mov txog 8 grams lis. Nws kuj paub tias lub plab ntawm cov noog no muaj peev xwm zom cov iav thiab txawm hlau. Vim hais tias ib qho muaj zog pob kws grain qaib ntxhw tsis yooj yim.
Cov kab mob kis tau
Peb yuav sib tham txog cov kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws ntawm Big Big turkey hais tias koj yuav ntsib:
- Cov kab mob Newcastle. Tus kab mob no feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov hluas thiab ua rau tuag taus loj heev. Cov cwj pwm nta: tus kab mob tuag tes taw, ntawm cov xim ntsuab-grey-yellow, mucous masses nyob rau hauv txoj hlab pas. Tus kab mob no tsis tsim nyog, thiab nws txoj kev tiv thaiv nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom tiav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Kab mob Mycoplasmosis. Nrog swb ntawm tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv turkeys qhov muag swell, muaj ib qho hnoos thiab hawb pob, cov neeg yog lagging qab nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob. Qhov feem pua hauv lub neej no yog qhov tsawg, tus kab mob yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj.
- Aspergillotoksikoz - Ib tug kab mob uas tshwm sim thaum noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Qee lub sij hawm qhov chaw yuav yog ib qho nqaij nyoos. Cov tsos mob: tus tib neeg ua tsis taus, pw tsaug zog, hnyav, feem ntau nqes, noj tsis zoo. Yog tias koj tau pom cov cim zoo li hauv koj cov tsiaj, hloov cov khoom noj thiab khib nyiab, tua tshuaj tua kab hauv chav. Tam sim ntawd ntxiv lactic acid cheebtsam mus rau pub.
- Histomoniasis. Tus kab mob cuam tshuam lub siab ntawm chicks. Tus kab mob yuav tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm tsis zoo-zoo disinfection aviary. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg, frothy ntsuab-daj raws plab yog pom. Cov neeg tsis noj nqaij tsis noj mov, tsis muaj zog, poob phaus, plaub pom cov zaub mov thiab tsis huv. Gastomonosis yog kho nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tshuaj Furazolidone, Fenothiazine, Osarsol thiab Piperazine.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov yug
Summing up, peb caw koj tuaj yeem paub koj tus kheej nrog qhov kev piav qhia ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov loj loj 6 yug.
Saib qhov ua tau zoo:
- Yawm phom. Qhov no yog qhov hnyav tshaj plaws yug: nqaij noog ncav cuag ib qhov ceeb thawj ntawm 25 kg.
- Precocity. Cov noog qhia tias cov nqi nqaij ntawm cov nqaij ntau npaum li cas. Cov noog sai sai nce phaus nrog tsawg dua tus nqi rau pub.
- Cov qe ntawm cov broiler turkeys yog cov muaj nuj nqis heev. Qe muaj ib qho kev ua tsis tau zoo. Muaj coob tus hais tias qaib cov txwv qe yog cov ntau ntau dua li cov qe qaib.
- Yug 6 yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm fluff. Mos thiab lub teeb plumage, tsis zoo nyob rau hauv zoo Goose. Lub plumage ntawm no noog yog nrov heev nyob rau hauv kev lag luam.
Disadvantages:- Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov yug loj Loj 6 mob siab heev, cua txias thiab cov ntawv sau. Qhov kev tsis pom zoo no tau ntxiv cov nqi rau cov cua sov thiab cua sov qhov chaw nyob thaum lub caij ntuj no.
- Qaib ntxhw tsis muaj peev xwm coexist peacefully nrog lwm cov nqaij qaib. Yog li, lawv yuav tsum khaws cia hauv lwm lub koom haum.
Koj puas paub? Qaib ntxhw muaj txhua lub caij nyoog ntawm kev ua tus cim lub tebchaws ntawm Tebchaws Meskas. Benjamin Franklin suav cov noog no "ntau dua hwm thiab khoom". Tab sis lub yeej tseem mus rau ntawm tus dav npas. Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas tshaj 250 lab qaib hnyav txhua txhua xyoo rau Thanksgiving, uas yuav luag ib lub cev ntawm ib tug neeg hauv lub tebchaws.Raws li koj tau pom, broiler turkeys Loj 6 - ib tug zoo noog rau tsev yug me nyuam. Kev cog qoob rau qhov hnyav hnyav yuav cia koj ua liaj ua teb kom tau nyiaj ntau.
