Lub ntsiab lus ntawm peb kev sib tham nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no yuav muaj ntau yam txiv lws suav, uas yog bred los ntawm European kws txawj tsis ntev dhau los, tab sis twb tau koob meej raws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov loj-fruited. Nws lub npe yog "Gina", thiab no lws suav yog qhov zoo rau kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, zoo li nyob rau hauv greenhouses.
Koj puas paub? Noj txiv lws suav zoo heev rau tib neeg, vim lawv muaj cov carotene, B vitamins (1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 12), C, PP, D, folic acid. Txiv lws suav yog cov nplua nuj calcium, potassium, manganese, phosphorus, thiab kuj muaj hlau thiab magnesium.
Ntau yam piav qhia
Acquaintance nrog ntau yam, peb pib nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm txiv lws suav "Gina". Nws yog hais txog mid-lub caij ntau yam - lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen rau ntawm 120 hnub tom qab sprouts tshwm sim.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hlob zoo, muaj me ntsis ribbed, qaim, nplua nuj liab hauv xim, tuab thiab loj heev - lawv qhov hnyav nruab nrab yog los ntawm 150 mus rau 280 g. Cov neeg tuav ntaub ntawv ncav cuag li 300 g. Ib txhuam ntawm ib qho kev ua qoob tsim tawm ntawm peb mus rau txiv lws suav.
Nws yog kwv yees hais tias ib tug tawm los ntawm txog li 10 kg ib square Meter yog yam ntxwv ntawm Gina lws suav. m 
Ntxiv nrog rau lawv cov keeb kwm zoo heev, txiv lws suav ntawm no ntau yam tseem muaj koob meej vim lawv zoo saj. Txij li thaum lawv yog cov los ntawm ib qho ua ke ntawm cov suab thaj thiab cov acids uas zoo heev - lawv muaj ib lub qab zib saj nrog lub kua qaub me ntsis, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog kev siv. Lawv cov nqaij yog muaj kua thiab fleshy, muaj 4.5-5% qhuav teeb meem.
Txiv lws suav "Gina" yog undersized - lub bushes ntawm cov nroj tsuag ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm 30-60 cm Lawv raug muab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab. Los ntawm ib tug paus loj hlob, raws li ib txoj cai, peb ntsug. Yog li ntawd, txiv lws suav ntawm no ntau yam tsis tas yuav khi li thiab muab ib tug Bush nyob rau hauv lawv.
Tus nroj tsuag yog thermophilic, txawm li ntawd los, nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb nws nquag tolerates cog nyob rau hauv ib tug seedless txoj kev.
Nws muaj ib daim ntawv sib tw, uas yog hu ua "Gina TST". Nws yog qhov txawv ntawm nws tus thawj ntawm kev ntseeg los mus ntes, los ntawm kev loj hlob dhau los thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me. 
Nyeem kuj hais txog ntau hom txiv lws suav: "Persimmon", "Siberian ntxov", "Bruin Bear", "Tretyakovsky", "Red Guard", "Bobcat", "Crimson Giant", "Shuttle", "Batyanya".
Pros thiab cons qoob
Yog tias peb soj ntsuam tag nrho cov kev zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm "Gin" ntau yam, ces nws qhov zoo yog:
- tau ntawm kev cog qoob rau hauv qhib thiab kaw hauv av;
- zoo tawm los;
- loj loj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- qhov ntev ntawm fruiting;
- high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv cov vitamins;
- zoo heev saj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- zoo thauj cov txiv lws suav;
- universality ntawm txiv lws suav;
- compactness thiab, vim li ntawd, qhov tsis muaj siv nyob rau lub sijhawm cog qoob ua tiav cov txheej txheem xws li tying, shaping, staving, thinning;
- nruab nrab kev tiv thaiv huab cua;
- unpretentious zov;
- tsis kam mus rau xws li cov kab mob xws li fusarium, lig blight, paus rot, verticillis;
- ntev cia nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov huab cua puag.
Koj puas paub? Thaum muab Gina txiv lws suav rau hauv cov thawv uas muaj sterilized thiab lub qhov cub txias txias, lawv yuav khaws lawv cov tsos thiab saj rau peb lub hlis.Tsis yog ntau yam tsawg minuses, ntawm lawv peb nco ntsoov:
- nquag kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kab tsuag;
- pluag tsis kam mus rau qhov kub thiab txias, uas yuav xav tau ib qho chaw nyob ib ntus thaum cog hauv av qhib;
- ntuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo thaum ripening.
Nyeem txog yuav ua li cas tsim kom muaj ib lub tsev xuab zeb polycarbonate thiab ntoo tsev ntoo rau cov txiv lws zoov loj hlob.
Loj hlob txiv lws suav los ntawm seedlings
Txiv lws suav yuav zus siv seedlings thiab seedless hom. Qhov twg yog qhov xaiv los nyob ntawm cov kab mob uas lawv cog qoob loo. Xav txog txhua yam ntawm lawv.
Sowing noob rau seedlings
Sow cov noob rau seedlings yuav tsum nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Peb Hlis Ntuj. Hnub kawg siv tau yog hnub pib ntawm lub Plaub Hlis. Ua ntej sowing, lub noob uas muab tso rau hauv ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.
Tom qab tsim ntawm thawj nplooj (ib los yog ob tug) sprouts yuav tsum dhia dej mus rau hauv ntau lub tso tsheb hlau luam nrog peat. 
Periodically, seedlings yuav tsum tau muab sab nraum rau hardening. Koj tuaj yeem pib txij li 15 feeb hauv ib hnub, ces maj mam nce lub sijhawm no.
Cog cog rau ntawm qhov chaw
Cog cog noob xav tau nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm los ntawm Lub Tsib Hlis 25 txog Lub Rau Hli 10. Lub seedling nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm cog yuav tsum 45-50 hnub qub. Yuav kom tsis txhob yuav yuam kev nrog lub sij hawm thiab tsis mus ua puas lub cog cov khoom, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nug txog kub ntawm cov av.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov av kub rau cog ib lws suav yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 18 degrees.Qhov pom zoo cog qoob loo yog peb mus rau plaub bushes ib square meter. m
Yog tias huab cua kub poob hauv qab 17 degrees, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum muab qhwv.
Yog nws ua tau kom loj hlob Gina txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev seedless?
Nrog ib tug seedless cog txujci, noob uas sown ncaj qha mus rau hauv av. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau tib lub sij hawm raws li cog seedlings: los ntawm lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau lub caij ntuj sov thaum ntxov. 
Lub seeding tus txheej txheem yog raws li nram no:
- Tus tsim ntawm grooves 30 cm.
- Av fertilizer nrog phosphate-potassium los yog tshauv.
- Sau ntawm grooves nrog lub ntiaj teb.
- Muaj ntau dua dej.
- Tsim ntawm ntiav qhov.
- Laying nyob rau hauv lawv ob peb noob.
- Hmoov lawv thaj av.
Yuav ua li cas tu rau txiv lws suav "Gina"
Tom qab cog hauv lub vaj zaub, "Gina" txiv lws suav, thaum loj hlob, coj zoo ib yam li nrog lwm cov txiv lws suav, tab sis muaj qee qhov sib txawv: lawv tsis khi lawv cov stems, tsis txhob muab cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab tsis ua menyuam yaus. Kev tu rau lawv yog tus qauv thiab muaj nyob rau hauv watering, loosening cov av thiab fertilizing. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab kho cov txheej txheem rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab teeb meem.
Watering, weeding thiab loosening cov av
Nws yuav tsum tau watered thaum saum txheej ntawm av dries tawm me ntsis. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, nws yog pom zoo kom ua txoj kev ua no ob zaug ib lim tiam. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm tsim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tus naj npawb ntawm irrigations yuav tsum tau nce thiab nqa tawm txhua txhua lwm hnub. Thiab nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kub lub sij hawm, thaum kub tshaj 28-30 degrees, dej txhua hnub. 
Koj tseem yuav tsum tswj cov kev mob ntawm cov av - nws yuav tsum yog qhov yuav tsum xoob thiab ntxuav los ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Yog li ntawd, txiv lws suav yog qhia li niaj zaus loosening lub txaj thiab weeding.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws bushes
Fertilization yog pom zoo kom tsim tawm raws li cov qauv hauv qab no:
- thawj kev pub mis yog ob as thiv tom qab tsaws hauv av qhib;
- qhov thib ob pub - tom qab lub caij nyoog ntawm 10 hnub;
- thib peb pub mis - ob lub lim tiam tom qab tas los ib zaug;
- plaub hnav khaub ncaws - 20 hnub tom qab peb.
Ua ntej txhua daim ntawv thov ntawm fertilizer, txiv lws suav yuav tsum tau sprinkled nrog cais los yog dej nag. Kev noj zaub mov thiab dej haus yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thaum sawv ntxov los yog yav tsaus ntuj, vim dej los yog mortar ntawm cov nplooj yog fraught nrog sunburn.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav kom tau ib tug zoo dua sau, paus dressings yog nyiam dua hloov nrog foliar. Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm ovaries, fertilization yog pub tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm hauv paus.
Tsis kam mus ua kab thiab kab mob
Ib qho teeb meem loj tshaj plaws uas muaj peev xwm to taub txiv lws suav yog kab tua kab. Muaj ntau ntau lovers noj ntsuab lws suav saum.
Aphid. Feem ntau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag haus aphid. Vim li ntawd, nplooj nplooj daj thiab txiv lws suav ntau zuj zus. Yuav kom tawm tsam qhov nqus kab siv pej xeem tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions ntawm insecticidal nroj tsuag: dos tev, qej, haus luam yeeb, wormwood. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm mass lesions, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau mus rau resort rau spraying nrog tshuaj insecticides: "Decis Pro", "Confidor Maxi", "Ratibor", lwm yam zoo li
Colorado kab laum. Lub larvae ntawm no beetle kuj tsis averse mus noj mov rau lws suav nplooj. Rau lawv qhov kev rhuav tshem lawv siv ib txoj hauv kev (tes-de) thiab tshuaj - siv cov tshuaj "Decis Extra", "Senpai", "Confidor", "Corado", etc. 
Medvedka. Nws ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ua rau cov nroj tsuag kom ploj thiab tuag taus. Tshem tawm cov kab mob los ntawm kev kho mob "Medvetoksom", "Rembek Granula."
May beetle. Lub larvae ntawm cockchafer kuj yog heev txaus ntshai rau txiv lws suav, vim hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm provoke tuag ntawm tag nrho Bush. Lawv tiv thaiv nrog insecticides "Basudin", "Zemlin", "Antikhrusch".
Wireworm. Lub sib ntaus tawm tsam no txaus ntshai kab yog nqa tawm los ntawm tib txoj kev txhais tau hais tias nrog nrog lub larvae ntawm May beetle.
Rau cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj no, Gina tsis ua haujlwm.
Ripening thiab tawm los
Raws li txoj cai, Gina txiv lws suav ripen tsis pub dhau 110-120 hnub los ntawm cov tsos ntawm sprouts. Cov tawm los ntawm no ntau yam yog siab: nws yog ib qhov ua tau mus rau collect 2.5-4 kg ntawm txiv lws suav los ntawm ib Bush. Sau raws li txiv lws suav ripen.
Yuav siv cov txiv lws suav "Gina" li cas
Thaum nyob rau hauv qhov zoo ntawm ntau yam peb qhia nws versatility, peb meant txiv lws suav yuav tau noj tshiab, thiab kuj lawv zoo rau canning thiab ua noj ua haus ketchup, adzhika, lws suav kua txiv thiab pasta.
Koj tuaj yeem noj qab zib txiv lws suav rau lub caij ntuj no thiab ua rau txiv lws suav.Yog li, Gina txiv lws suav muaj ntau qhov zoo thiab tsuas yog ob peb qhov teeb meem. Lawv yog cov yooj yim los tswj, uas cia lawv loj hlob txawm gardeners thiab gardeners uas tsis muaj kev. Thiab kom paub tseeb tias qhov no, ntawm no yog ib co kev txheeb xyuas los ntawm cov neeg uas twb tau sim Gina tus kheej cov qoob loo:
Elena M.: "Nws yog los ntawm no ntau yam uas kuv pib kawm yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob txiv lws suav. Nws yog tiag tiag zoo thiab tag nrho sib haum mus rau kev piav qhia."
Lyudmila Y.: "Cov ntau yam yog qhov zoo heev, Lawv txaus siab rau lub sijhawm, qhov loj me thiab saj, thiab nws qhov yooj yim".
