Strawberry ntoo (Arbutus, Strawberry) yog ib qho chaw cog hniav thermophilic, uas tuaj yeem cog ntawm noob los ntawm ib tug paub florist thiab ib tug pib florist. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm los ntawm Arbutus, nws yog nyuaj rau rhuav tshem ib saib, thiab thaum lub sij hawm fruiting nws yuav Delight koj nrog berries, resembling yooj yim strawberries. Nws yog rau qhov zoo sib xws tsob ntoo thiab tau txais nws lub npe.
Nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam, qhov no nroj tsuag yog nyob rau hauv ib chav txawv variant nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev: los ntawm kev yuav ib sapling nyob rau hauv ib lub chaw zov me nyuam los yog cog noob.
Yuav tsum muaj cov khoom cog
Tsis muaj kev txwv tshwj xeeb rau cov txiv pos nphuab, tsuav yog lawv tshiab (tsis loj dua ib xyoos).
Koj puas paub? Hnub no, Strawberry ntoo tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm txoj kev ntawm cov nroog nyob sab Europe feem ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws pib nyob hauv cheeb tsam Mediterranean thiab qee qhov chaw ntawm Ireland thiab Fab Kis.
Stratification thiab noob npaj
Strawberry ntoo tom tsev kom loj hlob yooj yim. Rau qhov no, ua ntej sowing, cog cov khoom yog stratified rau txog ob lub hlis nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb sib tov muaj raws ntawm:
- peat - 70%;
- xuab zeb - 30%.
Rau stratification cog cov khoom yog muab tso rau hauv lub npaj tov mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 10-15 cm thiab zoo watered. Lub khob ntim quav nrog lub hnab thiab muab ntxuav rau 3 lub hlis hauv lub fridge (tsis yog nyob hauv lub tub yees). Yog hais tias muaj ib lub sam thiaj glazed los yog loggia, koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm lub thauv nrog cov ntoo thiab muaj. 
Qee lub sij hawm cov noob yuav pib tau germinate twb nyob rau hauv lub fridge. Hauv qhov no, lub khob ntim rau hauv lub qhov rais ntawm sab qaum teb (thiaj li tsis muaj cov tshav ntuj ncaj qha thiab nws sov, tab sis tsis kub).
Yog hais tias lub noob tsis germinate tom qab 3 lub hlis, lawv raug muab tshem tawm hauv lub tub yees thiab muab tso rau tib qaum teb lub qhov rais, tab sis lub hnab tsis raug muab tshem tawm.
Koj puas paub? Lub Strawberry muaj nws tus kheej peculiarity - lub nroj tsuag sheds bark txhua txhua xyoo. Nws ntog nrog ib tug zoo nkauj rustling, rau cov uas tau tsob ntoo hu ua "ntxhi".
Sau qoob substrate
By thiab loj, rau Strawberry yuav haum:
- av hauv av los ntawm lub vaj;
- muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm perlite, vermiculite thiab av rau xibtes ntoo;
- av rau conifers, xuab zeb thiab peat.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Vermiculite ntxiv rau cov av ua rau kom muaj kev vam meej.
Sowing noob
Cov noob qoob loo tau muab cog rau hauv ib qho av zoo rau hauv qhov tob txog 1.5-2 cm. 
Tej kev mob thiab kev saib xyuas rau cov qoob loo
Txawm hais tias strawberry ntoo tsis dhau capricious nyob rau hauv cog thiab kev saib xyuas, koj yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev, vim hais tias thawj tua yuav zoo li tom qab 2-3 lub hlis. Tag nrho cov no lub sij hawm, watering yog nqa tawm raws li cov av dries.
Koj puas paub? Muaj mob thaum cov noob germinated tom qab 10 lub hlis. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua siab ntev thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov qoob loo kom ntev.
Tej yam kev mob thiab kev saib xyuas rau seedlings
Thaum lub noob germinate, lub hnab raug tshem tawm ntawm lub ntim. Nyob rau qib no, tag nrho kev saib xyuas ntawm lub Strawberry seedlings muaj nyob rau hauv watering thiab tswj ib tug nyob sab hauv tsev kub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ntev dej ntau dhau mus ua rau rotting ntawm keeb kwm, nrog rau cov tshwm sim tias tsaus me ntsis tshwm rau ntawm nplooj, thiab lawv wilt. Nrog ib tug tsis muaj noo noo, cov nroj tsuag sheds nplooj.
Kub
Qhov zoo kub rau loj hlob strawberries yog + 20 ... + 22 ° C.
Watering
Watering seedlings yuav tsum muaj sim thiab tsis tu ncua. 
Picks
Tom qab tua loj hlob mus txog 5 cm, lawv tau dhia dej. Lawv ua li no kom zoo zoo li ua tau, sim kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam lub ntiaj teb clod: tsob ntoo strawberry muaj ib qho kev sib tw heev thiab yooj yim.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov laus tuaj yeem yuav tsis ciaj sia.Tom qab xaiv, seedlings yog zus nyob rau hauv nyias ntim kom txog thaum lawv muaj lub yim nplooj. Nyob rau theem no, strawberries yog transplanted mus rau ib qho chaw mus tas li.
Strawberry yog ib qho zoo nkauj tsob nroj zoo nkauj uas yuav zoo siab nrog koj cov duab kos yog tias koj paub cog zaub nws kom raug, qhov chaw muab nws thiab seb yuav tu nws (nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tsis txhob hnov qab dej tsaws tsag).
