Juniper yog tsob ntoo ntev ntev tsob ntoo lossis tsob ntoo los ntawm tsev neeg cypress. Cov ceg tuaj yeem kis los sis yoog tau, npog hauv av nrog cov ntaub pua plag ntsuab.
Siberian juniper yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov nplua nuj ntau yam.
Juniper nyob rau hauv Siberia: qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau cov loj hlob
Ib qho nroj tsuag xws li juniper muaj ib tug zoo Frost tsis kam, uas tso cai rau nws yuav zus txawm nyob rau hauv Siberia. Dua li ntawm cov huab cua phem, cov nram qab no hom juniper muaj thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam no:
- Siberian;
- Cossack;
- nyuaj;
- zoo tib yam;
- Suav
- virginian;
- scaly.
Koj puas paub? Lub juniper hlob tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Crimea. Raws li ib version, nws lub hnub nyoog yog txog 400 xyoo, raws li lwm - 2000 xyoo. Xws li txoj kev tsis yog los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los tsim kom muaj lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Dab tsi tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob
Ib qho txawv txav ntawm juniper - unpretentiousness. Hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev cog qoob hauv juniper hauv Siberia, thiab tej yam xws li kev cog thiab kev saib xyuas, nrog ntau tus duab. Thiaj li rau hom kab no loj hlob, ci thiab zoo nkauj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau muab nrog cov av thiab tsim teeb pom kev zoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog tias cog rau hauv koj qhov chaw juniper yog khawb hauv cov ntoo, ces ua ntej uas koj yuav tsum tau paub tseeb tias sab tshaj uas hnub ci tuaj. Ntawm qhov chaw tshiab, no sab yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub hnub.
Teeb pom kev zoo
Cov hom no nyiam tshav ntuj, tab sis yooj yim tolerates shading. Thaum cog qoob loo, sim kom tsis txhob muaj kev kub ntxhov nyob rau qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov teeb - tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas qhib qhov chaw uas nws yuav raug tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kabmob uas tsis tsimnyog ua rau qis, vim nyob rau hauv tej lub sijhawm no tseem ua rau muaj kabmob thiab kev puas tsuaj ntau yam kabmob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ntxoov juniper tau loj hlob shapeless, poob tag nrho nws cov khoom zoo nkauj. 
Loj hlob av
Cov tsiaj no, zoo ib yam li lwm tus neeg, ua suab pawv undemanding rau av fertility. Nyob rau hauv lub qus, muaj zog keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm tshem tawm qhov tsim nyog noo noo thiab muab kev pab cuam los ntawm txawm lub poorest av. Siberian juniper tuaj yeem cog hauv lub vaj teb nrog sandy los yog peaty av. Thiab txawm lub rocky substrate yog tseem haum rau cultivation.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias cov av yog heev acidic, ces nws yog ib qhov ua tau rau normalize theem ntawm nws acidity by ntxiv peat, xuab zeb thiab ntoo chips.
Cov kev cai pib tsaws
Rau cog hom no juniper tsis tas yuav tos rau huab cua sov, nws muaj peev xwm yuav cog nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav sai sai tom qab daus melts. Cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj peev xwm muab cog rau lub caij tom ntej caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no muaj ib qho koob hmoov ntawm cov koob txhaj tshuaj. Cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg yog tsis pom zoo, raws li lub tsob ntoo tej zaum yuav tsis txiav txim siab thiab siab acclimatize ua ntej qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias.
Txoj kev npaj tsaws
Thawj theem ntawm cog yog khawb ib lub qhov. Qhov ntev ntawm qhov aub tsiv yog ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub yub. Feem ntau, ib qho chaw xwm fab xwm yeem ntsuas ib metre los ntawm 'meter' yuav txaus rau cog ntoo Sib Xeem. Qhov ntev yuav txawv, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom qhov pit yog 2-3 zaus loj dua lub qhov av hauv av. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm aub tsiv koj yuav tsum tau nteg ib txheej ntawm kua (gravel los yog tawg bricks).
Koj puas paub? Junipers feem ntau loj hlob nyob ib ncig ntawm lub taub hau thee. Geologists siv qhov khoom siv no thaum nrhiav rau cov txhab nyiaj. Yog li, thaj tsam Moscow thaj av phiab raug qhib.
Tsaws qauv
Lub tswv yim tsaws ntawm hom no yog qhov yooj yim heev, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias txhua yam yuav tsum ua kom zoo zoo thiab maj mam:
- qhov deb ntawm seedlings yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 1.5 m;
- ua ntej cog lub seedling rau hauv av, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nqa tawm nws qhov ua ntej disinfection nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate;
- tus cog yog cog nyob rau hauv ib tug pit nrog ib tug earthy clod;
- tom qab pit yog ib nrab tau nrog av, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ncuav ib lub thoob dej rau nws thiab cog ib lub noob;
- tom qab cog, cov av yuav tsum tau mulled nrog foliage los yog sawdust (5-8 cm txheej).
Juniper zov hauv vaj hauv Siberian
Siberian juniper yog ib qho kev tsis tuaj yeem cog tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv relation to cov av, tab sis kuj yuav tu. Kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug juniper nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb Siberian muaj peb yam tseem ceeb:
- dej tsis tu ncua;
- noj zaub mov zoo;
- pruning.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rooting ntawm sapling yuav nce ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb conqueror, muag nyob rau hauv tej lub vaj khw. Cov khoom no yog muab txuas rau hauv dej rau dej.
Yuav ua li cas dej tsob nroj
Juniper muaj peev xwm zam ib ntus drought, ntxiv dej yuav tsum tau tsuas yog nyob rau lub sijhawm kub tshwj xeeb xwb. Yuav kom muaj ib theem txaus ntawm noo noo ntxiv nrog rau watering Bush nws tus kheej, tshuaj tsuag cov ceg ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Rau dej nws yog zoo dua los siv sib cais, dej muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua ke nrog dej, koj tuaj yeem loosen cov av, uas yuav pab tau cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem ua pa nrog oxygen. 
Fertilizer thiab hnav khaub ncaws
Hom kab mob no tsis tas yuav tsum tau noj ntau zaus. Thaum cog, ib tug txiv ntseej plhaub los yog peat yuav muab ntxiv rau cov av raws li ib tug fertilizer. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nitroammofosk yog thov mus rau cov av ntawm tus nqi ntawm 30-40 g ib square meter. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, NPK muaj peev xwm hloov nrog ib tug complex fertilizer rau coniferous nroj tsuag. Feem ntau xws li chiv muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv vaj khw. Siv nws nrog ceev faj, ua raws li cov lus qhia txuas nrog. Nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb qhuav lub sij hawm, koj muaj peev xwm pub nrog nitrogen chiv.
Koj puas paub? Juniper berries yog tiag Pine cones.
Txoj cai txiav
Ua ntej pruning, ib tug meej kev soj ntsuam yuav tsum tau nqa tawm rau puas ceg. Pruning yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua ib xyoos ib zaug. Thaum lub sij hawm tiv thaiv pruning, tsuas yog diseased thiab qhuav ceg raug muab tshem tawm. Molding pruning yuav tshem tawm ntawm noj qab haus huv tua. Nws tsis pom zoo kom txiav ntau tshaj 7 cm, txij li thaum nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no juniper tau muaj mob. 
Kev yug tsiaj txhu
Juniper phom yog nqa ntawm ob txoj kev:
- Cuttings. Ib tug ntev 12 cm ntev soj caum yog txiav los ntawm ib tug neeg laus nroj tsuag thiaj li hais tias 2-3 cm ntawm qia tseem nyob rau nws. Tom qab txiav, tag nrho cov koob raug muab tshem tawm, thiab nws muab tso rau ib hnub nyob rau hauv kua fertilizer rau keeb kwm. Tom qab ntawd lub cuttings yog cog hauv pots, plunging 3 cm mus rau hauv ib tug tov ntawm peat thiab xuab zeb nyob rau hauv ib tug 1: 1 ratio. Cuttings yuav tsum ncuav thiab maj mam npog nrog zaj duab xis. Tso tsheb hlau luam nrog cog cuttings yog khaws cia nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub tsis qis tshaj +22 ° C. Txhua 5 teev twg yuav tsum raug muab tshem tawm. Cov tsos ntawm thawj keeb kwm tshwm sim tom qab ib hlis thiab ib nrab. Nws yog ua tau rau replant rau hauv pots 2 lub hlis, thiab tom qab 2-3 xyoos - mus rau ib qho chaw mus tas li.
- Noob. Koj muaj peev xwm sow ob muas thiab noob sau los ntawm thaum ntxov cog nroj tsuag. Sowing ntawm noob yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis. Ua ntej sowing tus txheej txheem, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua ntej tuav lub noob nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm ib feem peb ntawm daws poov tshuaj permanganate rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kua fertilizer rau 2 xuab moos. Sowing yog nqa tawm ntawm ib qho chaw npaj yav tas los raws li lub tswvyim 50 × 80
Yuav ua li cas los saib xyuas ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no
Thaum thawj ob lub xyoos, cov tub ntxhais hluas seedling yog sheltered rau lub caij ntuj no nrog lutrasil los yog nrog lwm yam zoo xws li cov ntaub ntawv. Ib tug neeg laus cog nrog lub tsho tshaj tawm yuav tsum khi nrog cov hlua los yog hlua kom tiv thaiv tau cov ceg ntoo hauv qab qhov nyhav ntawm cov daus. Nws yog pom zoo rau periodically co tawm cov ceg ntawm daus txheej.
Koj yuav yeej xav paub txog cov nroj tsuag loj xws li myrimary foxtail, Nordman fir, cryptomeria, larch, western thuja.Los tuav lub ci ntsa iab ntawm lub caij ntuj no, niaj zaus kev ywg dej thiab fertilization nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov yuav pab tau. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom noj tau siv, thiab cov koob lawv tus kheej yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tsuag nrog boric, molybdenum los sis tooj micronutrient chiv.
Siberian juniper yog cov nroj tsuag dav siv rau kev dai rau lub caij ntuj sov summer. Lub xub ntiag ntawm no tsob nroj zoo heev rau lub vev xaib yuav cia koj tsim thiab qhia txog nws cov duab tiag tiag.
