Kev siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo: cov khoom muaj nqis thiab cov khoom sib thooj

Peb cov kua txig tswm ciab tsis yog nrov li dej ntws. Txawm li ntawd los, los ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb, nws tsis zoo dua rau nws.

Nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm North America, qhov dej no yog lub teb chaws thiab tsim tawm ntawm ib qho kev lag luam.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav saib dab tsi yuav muab daim duab kua txig, ua li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb, yuav ua li cas sau cov kua ntoo kua qaub thiab dab tsi yuav tau ua los ntawm nws.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo

Maple Sap yog ib lub teeb daj uas ntws los ntawm cov pob zeb tawg lossis cov ceg ntoo. Kom sau cov kua txiv qaub kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib, nrog me ntsis ntxhuav tsw.

Yog hais tias cov kua txiv hmab txiv yog sau tom qab lub buds muaj blossomed rau ntawm tsob ntoo, nws yuav tsis qab zib. Lub saj kuj nyob ntawm ntau yam hauv maple ntau: cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub silvery, tshauv-leaved thiab liab maple yog iab, raws li nws muaj me ntsis sucrose. Maple sap muaj:

• dej (90%);
• sucrose (ntawm 0.5% mus rau 10% nyob ntawm seb hom maple, qhov xwm txheej rau nws txoj kev loj hlob thiab cov sij hawm sau los ntawm cov kua);
• piam thaj;
• fructose;
• dextrose;
• vitamins B, E, PP, C;
• ntxhia cov khoom siv (potassium, calcium, hlau, silicon, manganese, zinc, phosphorus, sodium);
• polyunsaturated acids;
• organic acids (citric, malic, fumaric, succinic);
• tannins;
• lipids;
• aldehyde.

Koj puas paub? Cov tsos ntawm cov qub txeeg qub qab ntawm cov tsiaj txhu tib yam nyob ntawm seb tsob ntoo zoo li cas nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nrog cov av qeeg siab yuav muaj ntau dua cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo dua li cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj av qis thiab kev nyab xeeb.

Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb maple SAP

Vim tias cov kua txiv qaub ncaug muaj ntau cov minerals, cov vitamins, organic acids, cov khoom no ua rau cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsim ntawm peb lub cev nrog cov ntsiab lus zoo, uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyog thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, zoo li nrog beriberi. Tsis tas li ntawd, maple SAP muaj cov nram qab no cov khoom pab tau:

• muaj ib qho kev phais nyhuv;
• pab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev;
• ua kom muaj zog txaus zog;
• koom rau hauv kev ntxuav ntawm cov hlab ntsha;
• ua rau tsis muaj cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha, qhov kev txhim kho ntawm atherosclerosis thiab mob plawv;
• muaj cov kab mob antioxidant;
• muaj cov nyhuv choleretic;
• normalizes lub txiav;
• muaj antiseptic, bactericidal thiab anti-inflammatory zog;
• txhawb nqa sai kho ntawm qhov txhab, hlawv;
• normalizes ntshav qab zib theem;
• pab txhim kho kev sib deev ntawm txiv neej.

Vim tias qhov khoom no tsuas yog cov khoom xyaw nrog fructose thiab qabzib uas muaj nyob hauv cov khoom me me, Maple kua ntoo yog tsis txwv tsis pub siv nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Maple kua ntsev kuj qhia thaum lub cev xeeb tub, raws li nws muaj ntau cov ntxhia thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab thiab tswj kev noj qab nyob zoo ntawm leej niam leej txiv.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Maple SAP muaj txog tsib caug polyphenols, uas yog cov tshuaj antioxidants, tiv thaiv kev loj hlob o thiab mob hlwb. Cov neeg tshawb nrhiav American tau scientifically pov thawj tias kev siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsim txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov tsos mob malignant hlav.

Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas sau daim phuam ntoo kua txig

Peb tau saib xyuas nrog cov txiaj ntsig, tam sim no peb yuav xav txog li cas thiab thaum twg nws muaj peev xwm mus sau cov kua ntoo kua txig.

Dej tau sau nyob rau hauv lub Peb Hlis, thaum cua kub tuaj txog -2 mus + 6 ° S. Ib qho qhia meej meej tias nws yog lub sijhawm pib sau yog qhov o ntawm cov nplooj saum ntoo. Sau hnub teem xaus nrog lub caij ntawm Bud so. Yog li, lub sij hawm sau, nyob ntawm cov huab cua puag, nws txawv ntawm ob rau peb lub lis piam. Los sau cov kua, koj yuav tsum tau nram qab no cov cuab yeej:

• peev txheej;
• zawj los yog lwm yam khoom ntawm ib lub voj voos semicircular, los ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav poob rau hauv lub khob;
• xyaum los yog riam.

Muaj peev xwm ua kom haum iav los yog zaub mov qib yas. Ntxuav zoo ua ntej siv. Maple SAP ntws hauv qab bark, nyob rau sab qaum ntawm lub pob tw, yog li lub qhov tsis ua kom tob (tsis pub tshaj 4 cm), vim qhov no yuav ua rau tuag taus ntawm tsob ntoo.

Birch SAP yog tseem zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv.

Lub qhov yog nyob ntawm ib lub kaum ntawm 45 degree, txij hauv qab mus txog 3 cm ntawm qhov tob. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv lub laum los yog rab riam. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov uas ua rau koj yuav tsum tau ntxig ib tus zawj los yog lub raj thiab me ntsis tsav nws mus rau hauv pob tw. Muab ib lub thauv tso rau hauv lub raj. Ua ib lub raj, koj tuaj yeem siv ib daig ntawm ceg, uas yuav ua rau ib txoj hauv kev siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thaum sau cov kua txiv tuaj yeem pom zoo kom ua raws li xws li cov cai:

• xaiv ib tsob ntoo nrog lub pob tw dav kom tsawg kawg 20 cm;
• ua kom lub qhov nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub pob tw;
• txoj kev pom kev deb ntawm av mus rau qhov yog 50 cm;
• optimum lub cheeb ntawm qhov-1.5 cm;
• zoo tshaj plaws kua txiv sawv tawm ntawm ib hnub tshav ntuj.

Koj puas paub? Ntawm cov neeg Asmeskas xeem ntawm Iroquois, maple SAP yog suav hais txog kev haus dej haus cawv uas muab ntau zog thiab lub zog. Nws yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau cov zaub mov rau cov tub rog, thiab npaj txhua hom dej.

Yuav ua li cas khaws daim duab kua txig: cov zaub mov recipes

Nyob rau hauv dej siab mob, 15-30 liv ntawm kua txiv yuav sau los ntawm ib lub qhov, yog li ntau tam sim ntawd muaj ib lo lus nug txog yuav ua li cas khaws cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Tshiab, nws yuav khaws cia tsis pub ntev dua ob hnub hauv lub tub yees. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum rov qab dua. Thiab tam sim no peb yuav to taub dab tsi yuav ua tau los ntawm maple kua. Cov kev xaiv ntau tshaj yog khaws cia los yog ua noj ua kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm nws koj tuaj yeem ua maple zib mu, butter los yog qab zib. Txij li thaum kev txuag yog qhov yooj yum thiab feem ntau txoj kev los khaws, xav txog ob peb yam zaub mov txawv., yuav ua li cas khaws maple SAP.

Qab zib daim ntawv qhia dawb:

1. Sterilize ntug dej (20 feeb).
2. Sov lub kua txiv mus rau 80 degrees.
3. Ncuav rau hauv lub thoob thiab lub hau ntswj.

Daim ntawv qhia qab zib:

1. Sterilize lub tsev nyiaj.
2. Ntxiv qab zib mus rau kua txiv (100 g suab thaj ib liter ntawm kua txiv).
3. Nqa cov kua txiv mus rau boil, stirring qee zaus kom tag dissolve qab zib.
4. Ncuav kub hauv cov thawv thiab lub hau ntswj.

Yuav kom muaj ntau tus saj ib qho me ntsis, koj tuaj yeem tso cov txiv kab ntxwv los yog txiv qaub rau hauv cov nplaum. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau zoo ntxuav, tsis muaj yuav tsum tev. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau kua qab txiv qaub tincture. Ua li no, ntxiv ib tug tablespoon ntawm zib mu thiab ib co txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav mus rau ib liter ntawm kua txiv, tawm rau 14 hnub nyob rau hauv ib tug maub, txias qhov chaw. Muaj lwm daim ntawv qhia nthuav tawm - kub ib lub kua dej rau 35 degrees, ntxiv ib co raisins, qaug qoob loo, txog 15 g ntawm poov, txias thiab tawm mus rau infuse rau ob peb lub lis piam. Koj tau txais ib qho "khov nphoo dej caw."

Siv heev maple kvass. Ua rau nws, koj yuav tsum noj 10 liv kua txiv, boil rau 20 feeb tshaj tsawg tshav kub, txias, ntxiv 50 g ntawm poov, tawm mus rau ferment rau plaub hnub. Tom qab ntawd fwj, corked los yog capped thiab sab laug rau infuse mus txog 30 hnub.

Xws brew zoo kawg nkaus quenches nqhis dej, ntxuav lub cev, pab nrog raum kab mob, urinary system.

Cua thiab noj qab haus huv syrups yog tsim los ntawm raspberries, cherries, strawberries, roob tshauv los yog nyom nroj tsuag (Mint, qus sawv, aloe, rhubarb).

Yuav ua li cas ua noj txiv qaub kua txig

Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kua qaub yog npaj tau yooj yim heev. Ua li no, tsuas yog xav tau kom qhuav dej los ntawm nws. Peb noj ib qho hlab ntub dej, ncuav kua txiv rau hauv nws thiab muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws. Thaum lub kua dej npau, peb txo qhov hluav taws kub.

Ib qho kos npe ntawm syrup readiness yog tsim los ntawm ib tug loj viscous ntawm caramel xim thiab ib tug me ntsis woody tsis hnov ​​tsw. Tom qab txias ib me ntsis, lub syrup yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub khob ntim. Cov khoom no muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees los yog lwm qhov chaw txias thiab qhov chaw zoo dua qub. Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm ib liter ntawm syrup yuav tsum tau 40-50 liv ntawm kua txiv. Maple syrup muaj ntau cov khoom pab tau.

Cov kws tshawb fawb Asmeskas ntseeg tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj li koj tau siv. Nws ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog, ua kom lub hlwb ua si thiab nco, pab ntxuav cov hlab ntsha, pab tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub plawv, ua kom lub siab ntawm lub siab, ua haujlwm zoo thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.

Syrup enriched nrog cov zaub mov, xws li potassium, phosphorus, hlau, sodium, zinc, calcium, uas tsim nyog rau peb lub cev.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog tsis muaj sucrose nyob rau hauv maple phoov. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho ua tau thiab txawm tias tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv me me kom siv rau diabetics, zoo li rau cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem nrog rog.

Ua tau mob los ntawm maple kua txob

Maple Sap yog cov txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab tsuas yog ua kom muaj mob yog tias tus neeg tsis haum rau nws. Yog tias koj tsis tau sim cov khoom no ua ntej, haus ib nrab ib khob, yog tias tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv lub cev (xeev siab, kiv taub hau, tawv nqaij ua pob, hnoos, txog kev ua pa), nws txhais tau hais tias nws tsis yog qhov tsis haum.

Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias cov kua txiv hmab txiv muaj ib qho me me ntawm qabzib thiab, nyob rau hauv tus cai, nws yuav siv tau los ntawm diabetics, cov khoom no tseem muaj qab zib thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob nqa tau los ntawm nws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv qee hom thiab nta ntawm tus kab mob, nyob rau hauv cov theem siab ntawm nws siv yog contraindicated. Yog li, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej haus kua txiv.