Cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag ntawm redcurrant: kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv

Nyob rau lub vaj teb, currant bushes los ntawm lub caij ntawm pib qhib rau kom loj hlob ntawm lacquer-liab pawg raug hem los ntawm tus tswv tsev ntawm pests thiab pathogens. Qee zaum koj xav txog kev siv zog li cas nws thiaj li tsim nyog los cog qoob loo uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yam tsis poob. Koj yuav tsum xaiv: xws li xwm yeem thiab stubbornly tawm tsam kab pests thiab pathogens, los yog tam sim ntawd yuav seedlings ntawm ntau yam resistant rau cov kab mob.

Kev kho thiab tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm liab currant

Cov tsev neeg gooseberry, uas redcurrant belongs, muaj ntau yam nyob rau hauv ntau yam, nrog rau tus kab mob. Nroj tsuag feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm kev kis mob fungal. Thiab kev paub gardeners pom zoo kom ze qhov teeb meem kev kho leeg: mus rau txoj kev tsis tsuas yog tus neeg cuam tshuam, tab sis kuj tag nrho lwm yam bushes rau lub site.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus kws tu vaj tsev kom pom tias muaj tus kab mob ntawm thawj theem ua ntej nws kis mus.

Kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag cog tej zaum muaj nyob ntev npaum li lub vaj lawv tus kheej, lossis tseem ntev dua, vim tias cov tsiaj qus cog qoob loo muaj mob.

Anthracosis

Nws tshwm sim los ntawm fungus, thaum puas, cov nroj tsuag poob lawv cov quav. Hauv xyoo tshwj xeeb ntub dej, tus kab mob tuaj yeem sib kis rau txhua tus cog.

Coob tus ntawm cov kab uas tsaus tsaus pom nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov greenery, uas loj hlob mus rau 2.5 hli tubercles. Ua ntej, qis tshaj, nplooj tsaus duab muaj cuam tshuam. Thaum tus kab mob loj zuj zus tuaj, cov kab mob ntsws tawg thiab cov noob kab mob ntawm cov fungus tawm tuaj. Lawv kis los ntawm nag thiab cua. Arthropods tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev hloov khoom ntawm pathogens.

Mob tawm rau ntawm qhov cuam tshuam, cov berries poob tawm. Liab currant yog tiv thaiv tsis tau tawm tsam tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus mob anthracosis. Txawm hais tias tsuas muaj ob peb lub qhov txhab, cov xau tuaj yeem ua tiav lawv cov nplooj npog.

Txawm tias ob peb foci ntawm anthracosis tuaj yeem ua rau poob ntawm nplooj liab npog

Nroj tsuag cuam tshuam los ntawm anthracosis plam lawv qhov kev tiv thaiv, lawv cov dej khov tsis kam. Muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm cov qoob loo poob. Nws tsis muaj ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kabmob anthracosis. Tus tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog

Victoria
Dutch liab
Faya yog fertile,
Chulkovskaya
Neeg nyiam.

Kev khomob thiab kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas:

Ua tib zoo xaiv cov yub yog nqa tawm.
Ua ntej cog, cov nroj tsuag tau raus rau 5 feeb hauv kev daws 1% ntawm tooj liab sulfate, tom qab ntawd ntxuav nrog dej.
Cog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas currants tsis tau ua dua zus, zam qhov kev nyob ze rau cov ntoo thiab cov chaw qis, pab txhawb kev txuag thiab kis ntawm fungus.
Huv si thiab rhuav tshem nplooj poob.
Khawb hauv av hauv qab qhov tsob ntoo.
Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, ua ntej muaj qhov o, cov nroj tsuag thiab cov av nyob hauv lawv raug txau nrog 1% daws ntawm tooj liab npaj.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, cog currants raug kho tsawg kawg 3-4 zaug nrog 1% Bordeaux kua, ua ntej ua ntej budding, tom qab ntawd tam sim ntawd tom qab ua paj, tom qab 10 hnub. Qhov kawg ua yog nqa tawm tom qab sau.

Qee cov txheej txheem pom zoo siv Nitrafen. Tab sis nws decomposes me ntsis, yog lom thiab sau ntau hauv av. Tam sim no nws raug txwv tsis pub siv hauv cov phiaj xwm ntiag tug.

Thaum txau cov nroj tsuag, lawv nco ntsoov tias cov kev daws teeb meem thiab daws teeb meem nplua mias tso dej tsis tau rau hav txwv yeem, thiab tshwj xeeb yog ua tib zoo kho qhov tsis tau ntawm nplooj.

Rov Qab (Terry)

Qee tus sau phau ntawv ntseeg hais tias vim li cas tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev thim rov qab yog tus kabmob, raws li lwm qhov chaw, tus kabmob muaj mycoplasma xwm. Blackcurrant feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm Terry, liab yog cuam tshuam sporadically. Tus kabmob yog kis tau los ntawm cov khoom siv cog qoob loo lossis dhau ntawm zuam.

Thaum thim rov qab, cov tsos ntawm cov nroj tsuag hloov. Los ntawm tsib-lobed nplooj los ua peb-lobed, cloves tshwm raws ntug, lub venation coarsens. Lawv ua me dua thiab poob lawv cov xim tawv. Terryness yog feem ntau hais rau paj. Hloov, ntshav nplai tsim. Cov nroj tsuag tag nrho rov qab yug dua tshiab. Coob tus uas deformed tua tshwm sim, tus naj npawb ntawm cov nplooj nce.

Terry ua rau kev degeneration ntawm currant paj

Qee lub sij hawm lub hav zoov zoo li asymmetrical: qhov feem cuam tshuam los ntawm Terry yog thickened vim ntau nplooj ntawm nplooj, thiab lwm yam muaj lub cev ib txwm.

Ntau noo noo aggravates lub qhov txhab. Hauv lub xyoo qhuav, tus kab mob yuav mob zuj zus tuaj txhawm rau rov qab los hauv lub caij los nag.

Muab tias currant mite pab txhawb kev sib kis ntawm Terry, nws yuav tsum kuaj kom ntxov li sai tau thiab ua tib zoo kho cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam nrog 1% daws ntawm colloidal leej faj.

Kev kho thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm lub hauv qhov txos nrog dej sov los ntawm kev ywg dej tuaj yeem thiab txau nrog npaj tshiab qej Txoj kev lis ntshav muab qhov txiaj ntsig zoo: 50-100 g ntawm cov qej tawg yog nchuav nrog dej (10 l), cov nroj tsuag tau yoog thiab siv dej. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm tom qab currant fade thiab yog rov qab tom qab ib lub lim tiam.

Pob xeb

Feem ntau, tus kab mob cuam tshuam rau currant bushes loj hlob nyob ze thaj av ntub. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm fungus, rau cov uas sib tw yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm ib theem nrab ntawm kev txhim kho. Poob ntawm redcurrant sau vim kev puas tsuaj los ntawm goblet xeb nce mus txog 70%. Huab cua nag thiab dampness paug qhov teeb meem no.

Zej zog nrog kev cog lus ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntawm gobble xeb ntawm currants

Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas nplooj kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis ci txiv kab ntxwv kev loj hlob nrog me me indentations tshwm. Nrog kev sib kis ntxiv ntawm tus kabmob, nplooj nplooj zeeg thiab ovary poob tawm. Spores yog nqa mus rau sedge, thiab theem tom ntej ntawm kev txhim kho fungal tshwm sim nyob rau nws. Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov, lawv rov tshwm sim dua rau ntawm currant, thiab lub voj voog rov ua dua.

Kev sib kis ntawm cov iav xeb tau ua rau poob ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov qoob loo

Txhawm rau tshem tawm txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis tus kab mob ntawm lub tsob ntoo, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los rhuav tshem cov thaj tsam ib puag ncig thiab tsis txhob cog tsob ntoo gooseberry hauv thaj chaw ntub.

Nws raug nquahu kom kho currants thaum lub sij hawm zoo tshaj qhov muaj kev pheej hmoo rau tus kab mob fungus - txij lub Tsib Hlis 1 txog Lub Rau Hli 15. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov paj ntoo tau txau peb zaug nrog kev daws 1% ntawm Bordeaux kua. Thawj qhov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm thaum pib Lub Tsib Hlis, thiab tom qab ntawd tom qab nrog ncua sij hawm 10-12 hnub. Thaum siv cov tshuaj 3% ntawm Bordeaux kua, txau ua tau ib leeg.

Qhov feem ntau tiv rau goblet xeb ntau yam ntawm liab currant:

Hmoob Tebchaws Honduin
Victoria
Faya yog fertile,
Chulkovskaya.

Kab xeb

Cov kab mob npaw, los ntawm qhov uas cog cog, nyob ze cov ntoo coniferous, cov kab nruab nrab ntawm cov kab xeb kab xeb, yog cuam tshuam ntau tshaj plaws.

Nws tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov xim daj nyob rau sab qaum ntawm nplooj, txij hauv qab no yog them nrog txheej nplaim liab zoo li ib pawg. Tus kab mob flares thiab kis nyob rau hauv noo, sov huab cua.

Xeb xeb inhibits qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tua thiab ua rau thaum ntxov ntawm cov nplooj ntoo, uas tsis muaj zog ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab txo yav tom ntej.

Cov lus ceeb toom ntsuas yog tib yam li nrog anthracosis. Txhawm rau tawm tsam tus kabmob, kev hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj yog siv nrog npaj muaj tooj liab sulfate thiab zinc. Superphosphate thiab poov tshuaj nitrate muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum lub sijhawm hloov raum. Ammonium nitrate tsis pom zoo.

Tus txheeb ze tsis kam mus rau columnar xeb tau pom los ntawm Chulkovskaya currant ntau yam.

Cov ntawv xeb yog los ntawm cov noob kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hu ua pathogenic fungi.

Septoria (pom dawb)

Tus kab mob muaj lub cev fungal, yam ntxwv ntawm cov tsos ntawm me me liab-xim av me ntsis rau ntawm nplooj. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, foci ntawm lesion nce nyob rau hauv loj, coj ib puag ncig duab. Cov pob xim daj nyob rau periphery muaj qhov chaw dawb. Tus kab mob no yog nrog los ntawm tag nrho lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm nplooj. Tus kab mob tua tsis nres zuj zus lossis tsis muaj zog zuj zus. Ob lub raum nyob ze cov qhov txhab yuav qhuav lawm.

Thawj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yog pom los ntawm lig Tsib Hlis lossis thaum Lub Rau Hli pib. Qhov ua qauv qhia poob rau lub caij thib ob ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Cov poob ntawm cov ntoo muaj qhov tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau qhov muaj zog ntawm cov nroj tsuag rau lub caij ntuj no, txwv cov nroj tsuag thiab txo cov qoob loo yav tom ntej.

Dawb spotting cuam tshuam redcurrants tsis tshua muaj - cog ntawm gooseberries thiab blackcurrants muaj ntau cuam tshuam ntau. Hauv Lavxias, tsis muaj ntau hom kev tawm tsam rau septoria.

Kev ntsuas los tawm tsam tus kab mob no yog tib yam li nrog anthracosis. Nov yog kev siv cov kab mob fungicidal, koj kuj siv tau 3% kev daws ntawm hlau sulfate thiab nqa tawm cov haujlwm ua liaj ua teb.

Cov ua hauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag kom dawb spotting nce ntxiv thaum ntxhia pob zeb ntxiv uas muaj boron, manganese, thiab tooj liab tau ntxiv rau hauv av.

Septoria currant ua rau nplooj ntoos lwj thiab ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv tsob nroj

Sphereotka (powdery mildew)

Ib tug kab mob ntawm fungal xwm, uas ntawm tag nrho cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tsev neeg gooseberry, txawm hais tias liab currant ntawm lawv yog cov feem ntau tiv taus powdery mildew. Feem ntau cov tub ntxhais hluas tua, buds, nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag txom nyem. Thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob, cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam yog them nrog ib txheej dawb, uas tom qab hloov xim av. Nplooj yog deformed, berries caij nplooj zeeg. Qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog suppressed, los ntawm qhov pib ntawm lub caij ntuj no lawv tsis muaj zog txaus. Yog hais tias pib muaj tus kab mob, cov xau tuaj yeem tuag.

Cov kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv lub tsev qiv ntawv suav nrog tag nrho kev ntsuas ntawm kev siv los ua mob anthracosis. Kev tiv thaiv txau kuj tseem siv tau nrog kev tshaj li 3-5% ntawm cov hlau sulfate tom qab lub caij nplooj ntoo zeeg nplooj thiab lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ua ntej lub caij nplooj hlav qhib kom tua cov kab mob hu ua fungi. Rau lub hom phiaj no, lub bushes lawv tus kheej thiab cov av hauv qab lawv ua tib zoo kho.

Peb zaug Txau nrog ib qho kev daws teeb meem 1% ntawm colloidal leej faj yog siv, uas lawv pib nqa tawm ua ntej pib tawg, tom qab ntawd lawv rov ua dua ob zaug nrog kev so ntawm 10-12 hnub.

Coob tus neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov nyiam siv cov txheej txheem los tswj cov hmoov uas tsis haum, siv cov tshuaj lom cov quav thiab dej sib xyaw hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 3. Kev daws tau sab laug rau peb hnub, tom qab uas nws tau txiav txim siab, diluted nyob rau hauv peb zaug qhov ntim thiab cov ntoo hauv thaj av muaj plentifully irrigated.

Ntuj fungal antagonists propagated nyob rau hauv Txoj kev lis ntshav - cov kab mob - thaum txau npog cov nroj tsuag, rhuav tshem cov quav hniav. Rau cov txheej txheem, huab huab cua yog xaiv kom lub hnub tsis ziab ntawm lub hav txwv yeem ua ntej thiab kev kho tau zoo.

Tus Faya currant yog qhov feem ntau tiv taus cov kab mob mildew pathogen.

Cov nplooj ntoo feem ntau cuam tshuam ntau dua los ntawm syrotec

Los kho thiab tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob fungal ntawm cov kab mob, cov phytosporin microbiological systemic fungicide tau siv ntau dua, cov hauv paus ntsiab lus yog los ntawm kev tsuj tawm ntawm cov kab mob fungogen thiab cov kab mob los ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm spore culture uas ua rau cov tshuaj.

Tab sis tseem kho tau zoo tshaj yog qhov ceeb toom. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag thiab tiv thaiv cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm currant, koj xav tau:

Saib xyuas cov qauv hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, tswj kev nrug deb ntawm kev cog ntoo kom muaj cua zoo dua, kev loj hlob thiab khoom noj khoom haus.
Txhawm rau muab qhov pom kev ntawm cov nroj tsuag vim muaj kev xav zoo cog ntoo thiab thaj chaw yas.
Trim nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, tau tshem ntawm qaug zog thiab puas tua, tsis txhob ntau thickening ntawm bushes.
Ua kom cov qib uas yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm cov khoom noj cog los ntawm kev thov cov organic thiab pob zeb hauv av.
Lossi maj tawm cov nroj, tiv thaiv kev luam tawm ntawm cov kab ntawm cov kab tsuag thiab cov noob kab mob, thaum tib lub sijhawm txhim kho cov hauv paus zaub mov.
Tshem tawm thiab rhuav tshem nplooj poob kom tiv thaiv kev kis tus kabmob.
Txheej txheem kom daws hauv cov av ib ncig ntawm lub bushes. Tib lub sijhawm, cov kab mob av thiab pupae tuag, thiab cov hauv paus hniav cog tau txais huab cua ntau ntxiv.
Tsis tu ncua dej lub currants thiab mulch lub pob tw voj voog.
Tsis txhob cog tsob ntoo hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov ntoo thiab hauv thaj chaw qis.
Prophylactically kho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog cov tshuaj fungicides thiab tshuaj uas txhim kho cov nroj tsuag tiv thaiv.
Hloov cov qub degenerate bushes nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm nrog ntau ruaj khov tshiab ntau yam.

Cov tswv uas muaj tswv yim zoo, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau xaiv cov noob ntoo, coj kev ntsuas los saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag, nce lawv qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev ua xyoob ntoo, raws li txoj cai, raug kev txom nyem tsawg dua, thiab cov qoob loo ruaj khov thiab zoo.

Liab currant kab tsuag tswj

Gall aphid, weevil, currant nqaim-lub cev kub ntses, kab laug sab mite, gooseberry sawfly, paj mite, iav-kem, currant gall midge, hluav taws-sawv - qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov kab uas hem hem cog cov txiv ntoo.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob currant, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev pom zoo agrotechnical. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob cab, tshuaj tua kab yog siv:

Actellik
Aktara
Calypso
Yuam
Ortus,
Topaz
Sherpa.

Kev siv cov tshuaj yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv nruj raws li cov lus qhia, saib kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.

Redcurrant pests - rooj

Saib	Cov cim ntawm yeej	Cov hau kev kho	Kev Tiv Thaiv
Siab tsib aphid (liab aphid)	Ua kev puas tsuaj rau cov tub ntxhais hluas yas nplooj. Cov hlwv ntawm ib qho xim liab-xim av, galls tshwm rau lawv. Lawv qhov kev faib tawm ua rau kev tsuj tawm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshiab tua thiab tuag ntawm cov quav.	Yog tias deformed nplooj pom, lawv raug muab tshem tawm thiab rhuav tshem. Lub hav zoov raug kho nrog tshuaj tua kab los yog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj ua kom muaj zog: Agravertine Biotlin Fitovermom. Cov tshuaj Biotlin kuj tseem siv tau zoo tiv thaiv rosaceae aphids: paj ntoo, txiv ntoo, txiv ntoo qab zib, plums. Thaum lub caij cog qoob loo, koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm ntau txoj kev kho mob ntawm kev cog ntoo nrog so ntawm 2 lub lis piam, txwv tsis pub txau 10-12 hnub ua ntej sau.	Qee cov nroj tsuag pab txhawb rau kev luam tawm thiab kis ntawm aphids. Tsis txhob cog lavender, peppermint, monarda thiab lwm tus los ntawm tsev neeg Yasnatkovye ze ntawm lub currant thiab gooseberry, raws li lawv yog cov khoom noj nruab nrab rau aphids, thaum nplooj ntawm currant yog ntxhib. Ya los ntawm kev cog rau cog, tsib aphid yog tshwj tseg rau ntawm thaj chaw thiab cuam tshuam rau cov qoob loo gooseberry.
Weevil (grey Bud weevil)	Tsis heev kus nyob hauv cov zaub mov, pom ntawm yuav luag txhua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, pob zeb txiv hmab txiv ntoo, pear thiab kua. Nws pub rau buds, hluas nplooj thiab buds, ho txo tawm los.	Tiv thaiv weevil siv yeeb tshuaj zoo: Aktara Calypso Mospilan.	Nws ntseeg tau tias kev haus luam yeeb plua plav thiab cov conifer infusions ua kom ntshai cov kab.
Currant xyoob ntoo	Cov kab me me nrog lub ci ntsa iab ntsuab-daj xim. Lub larva ntawm goldfish ua rau txav mus nyob rau hauv tseem ceeb ntawm tua. Cuam tshuam stems qhuav thiab tuag. Cov kab uas muaj hnub nyoog ya tawm hauv Lub Rau Hli thiab pub rau nplooj. Lawv nteg qe rau ntawm cov tawv ntoo ua rau cov tub ntxhais hluas tua, thiab tawm tshiab ntawm tus kab mob gnaw ntawm nqe lus hauv lawv thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, nyob rau lub sijhawm sov, lub davhlau ntawm goldfish pib, thiab lub voj voog rov ua dua.	Yuav kom tawm tsam goldfish, kev tu cev tsis tu ncua ntawm tua rau cov nqaij noj qab haus huv yog nqa tsis tsuas yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, tab sis thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov. Thaum lub sij hawm huab hwm coj tawm ntawm cov kab, txau nrog 0.3% daws ntawm malathion muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo.	-
Kab laug sab mite	Nws cuam tshuam tsuas yog bushes ntawm liab currant. Nws pub rau cov tub ntxhais hluas nplooj thiab berries. Nws yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj tsiav. Daj thiab liab liab tshwm rau nws nto. Cov zuam me me maj maj tso cov ntawv tawm me me thiab cov paj ntoo nrog cov paj ntoo. Berries poob lawv qhov kev nthuav qhia, lawv saj tsis zoo.	Yuav kom tawm tsam kab laug sab mite, acaricides siv. Cov kev kho mob uas nquag siv: BI-58, Rog-S Fufanon. Lawv yog cov tshuaj lom, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv lub sijhawm hnub ci nrog kev saib ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Nws tau pom tias watering bushes nrog lub dav hlau ntawm dej dej zoo cuam tshuam rau cov nroj tsuag. Ib feem ntawm cov zuam raug muab ntxuav thiab, uas tau ploj mus rau zaub mov, tuag. Nws raug nquahu kom los sau ntawm cov nplooj thiab cov pawg.	Qee lub sij hawm pollinate bushes nrog odorous tus neeg sawv cev. Qee cov neeg ua teb cog cov nroj tsuag nyob ze uas zuam zuam: tansy, chamomile, calendula.
Sawfly gooseberry los yog currant	Sawfly larvae tuaj yeem noj tag nrho nplooj ntoos hniav rau cov leeg, qhov no ua rau tsis muaj zog ntawm Bush thiab txiav ntawm berries.	Tswj kev ntsuas nqes los xyuas seb puas muaj ntawm nplooj. Yog tias pom qhov nyob ntawm lawv, thiab hauv ntu lig ntawm nplooj noj rau cov leeg, txhua qhov mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau muab tshem tawm thiab rhuav tshem. Ntawm cov tshuaj, Actellic siv tau.	Nquag xoob ntawm cov av, lub caij nplooj zeeg kev khawb thiab chaw nyob hauv qab ntoo nrog cov khoom ntom ntom lossis cov txheej siab ua ke ntawm mulch txo qhov tsawg ntawm cov kab tsuag.
Raum zuam	Nws tso hem thawj cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tag nrho tsev neeg gooseberry. Unnaturally enlarged npawv buds hais lus ntawm cov nroj tsuag puas tsuaj. Cov yub thiab nplooj li ib txwm yuav tsis loj hlob ntawm lawv, thiab cov qoob loo yuav tsis tawg. Hloov chaw, ntau cov zuam kis tau uas ua rau tsob ntoo tsis muaj zog thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag hauv hav zoov. Lawv yog cov nqa khoom ntawm reversal pathogens.	Txoj kev ntawm nriaj: Txheeb xyuas thiab rhuav tshem ntawm lub raum uas tsis ua haujlwm lawm. Kev siv cov acaricides, txij li cov tshuaj tua kab tsis ua rau zuam. Cov no yog cov tshuaj: Nissoran thiab Envidor. Ob txoj kev kho mob yog nqa tawm nrog ib ncua sijhawm ntawm 10 hnub, pib lawv ua ntej ua paj ntawm currants, thaum zuam tawm lub raum. Tom qab sau tau, muaj zog, feem, kev npaj tshuaj lom ntau yog siv: Vwm, BI-58, Fosfamide.	Qhov chaw ntawm kev kis tus kab mob yog feem ntau tsis zoo cov khoom cog cog thiab tsis siv tshuaj tua kab mob tom qab ua haujlwm hauv vaj.
Tsom iav	Yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning ntawm currants rau ib ceg nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam tseem ceeb dub pom pom, no iav-lub thawv tau xaiv koj lub hav zoov. Nws cov kab menyuam dev ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe vaj lug kub. Cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag tsis tuaj yeem noj ib txwm, tsis muaj zog thiab khiav txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuag.	Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txuas lub tua rau cov chaw muaj kev noj qab haus huv lossis tag nrho, yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj loj heev. Txhua lub khib nyiab tom qab kev ua tiav yog tam sim hlawv. Cov davhlau loj ntawm cov laus-iav rooj sib txig sib luag hauv lub sijhawm nrog lub caij ntuj sov ntawm goldfish, yog li ntawd, thaum txau nrog 0.3% malathion emulsion, ob qho ntses goldfish thiab iav-iav yuav raug rhuav tshem.	-
Nplooj, tua thiab paj gall midges	Cov menyuam kab ua rau cov nqaij mos currant puas tsuaj. Tom qab qhov ntxeem tau, cov nplooj tuag tseem tshuav, cov qog npog mob thiab fissures, lub buds puas yog deformed, lub paj poob tawm.	Yuav kom tawm tsam lub gall midge, qhov xwm txheej ntawm bushes yog system tshawb xyuas. Yog tias pom cov cim ntawm kev puas tsuaj, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm buds, buds, nplooj yog tshem tawm sai li sai tau, tua raug txiav tawm, thiab txhua yam cog qoob loo cog tau hlawv. Txhawm rau ua kom tsis yooj yim ntawm lub davhlau ntawm cov neeg laus, hauv paus cheeb tsam yog dug li, mulched nrog peat lossis humus. Cov tais dej raug txau nrog 0.3% malathion ua ntej pib tawg paj, yog tias tsim nyog, tom qab sau cov cov kua txiv rau yog rov qab ua dua.	-
Currant Hluav Taws	Nws pib ya thaum lub sijhawm thaum buds tsim ntawm currant. Nws nteg qe nyob hauv lawv. Hatched larvae noj paj, ces nkag mus rau hauv cov nyob sib ze ovaries. Yog li lawv, voracious thiab ntau, tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm rhuav tshem cov qoob loo tag nrho.	Nrog qhov mob txhab tseem ceeb nrog rab phom, cov xeb tau muab tshuaj tsuag nrog cov tshuaj tua kab xws li Actellic lossis Spark. Cov kev kho mob nrog Fitoverm tawm tsam cov ntus hlav muab qhov ua tiav zoo.	Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab los ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab thiab cov khoom siv roj ntsha, cov txheej txheem kev ua qoob loo tau siv, raws li kev paub ntawm lub voj voog kev nthuav dav ntawm rab phom. Txij li thaum cov kab menyuam sib kis thiab nyob hauv lub xeev no nyob twj ywm rau saum npoo av lossis qhov av qis hauv av, lawv tshem tawm cov nroj nyob ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab muab pov tseg thaj av ib puag ncig lawv. Yog tias koj cog cov av nrog cov khoom siv tsis-woven tom qab xoob lossis cia li khaus cov nroj tsuag kom qhov siab li kaum centimeters, lub davhlau ntawm butterflies yuav nyuaj. Tom qab flowering ntawm currants, lub bushes unravel, raws li txaus ntshai dhau.

Cov kab tsuag ntawm liab currant - cov duab tuav

: Cov menyuam kab ntawm tsob ntoo hluav taws noj ib qho qoob loo ntawm currants thiab gooseberries

: Lub paj currant gall midget nteg qe hauv buds, sab hauv uas txoj kev loj hlob tag nrho ntawm cov kab menyuam hla

: Paj currant gall midge ua rau poob qoob loo

: Iav larvae gnaw los ntawm chav kawm hauv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tua, ua rau nws qaug zog thiab tuag

: Sawfly larvae kis tau tus kab mob gooseberries thiab currants

: Ib lub paj mite txav tau ob qho tib si cov qoob loo thiab cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej

: Thaum ntaus los ntawm kab laug sab mite, nws yuav zoo li yog tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau siav ntxov dhau los

: Nyob ntawm huab cua huab cua, lub neej ua haujlwm ntawm kab tsuag tuaj yeem ntev txog 1-2 xyoos

: Poj niam weevils nteg qe hauv buds, gnawing pedicels rau qhov no

: Gall aphid ua rau deformation ntawm nplooj nplooj thiab inhibits tua kev loj hlob

Tshuaj tua kab liab kom zoo

Lub sij hawm ntev soj ntsuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov kab tsuag ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muab rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb los txiav txim tag nrho ntawm kev ntsuas los tawm tsam lawv. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, vim tias kev coj noj coj ua tsis muaj zog los ntawm cab ntxiv cov kab mob fungal thiab lwm yam kab mob. Thiab bushes kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob ua yooj yim prey rau pests.

Txoj kev siv dag siv zog los tawm tsam gall aphids thiab raum mites suav nrog:

Thaum Ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav kev kho mob ntawm bushes nrog boiling dej. Kub yog nchuav rau cov nroj tsuag los ntawm qhov nkag tau dej (80-90^{hais txog}C) dej. Lawv txiav rau ntawm daim daus kom txog thaum cov daus yaj thiab cov nplooj qhib. Lawv faus tsis tsuas yog cog ntawm currants thiab gooseberries, tab sis kuj av nyob hauv lawv.
Kev siv Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm ntoo tshauv. 400 g noj 3 liv dej, rhaub, tawm rau ib hnub. Lim, nce qhov ntim mus rau 10 l thiab dej noo lub thev naus laus zis. Sludge mulch cov av.
Txau nrog dej soapy. Rau 300-400 litres cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws, ntxiv 10 liv dej.
Kev kho mob nrog kev lis ntshav ntawm dos husks: 500 g ntawm raw khoom yog nchuav rau 2 liv ntawm dej npau, insisted rau ob hnub, lim, ntxiv lwm 2 liv dej thiab txau nrog nroj tsuag. Cov husks ntxiv yog pw hauv nplooj lwg lossis siv ua tsob ntoo me.

Cov kev ntsuas no ua tau zoo nyob rau huab cua ntev ntev, txwv tsis pub los nag yuav tshem tag nrho cov kev siv zog thiab kev ua ub no yuav tau rov ua dua.

Cov kab tsuag sawv tsis tuaj yeem nrog thaj chaw muaj tshuaj tsw qab, tshwj xeeb yog marigolds, zaub ntsim: dos, qij, thiab lws suav. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov nroj tsuag no rau kev npaj infusions thiab decoctions tawm tsam kab tsuag, zoo li hauv kev cog ntoo nrog currants thiab gooseberries.

Kev siv cov marigold decoction thiab dos tev txuag los ntawm ntau cov kab mob parasite. Ib txhia tsis tuaj yeem sawv tsis hnov tsw ntawm conifers, nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau repelling weevil. Rau Txau, npaj ib Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm 2 kg ntawm koob, nchuav nrog 2 liv ntawm dej npau. Kev daws tau tso rau ib hnub, txiav txim siab thiab nqa mus txog 10 litres.

Cov hauv paus hniav yog tseem plua plav nrog luam yeeb hmoov av lossis pyrethrum hmoov. Txhawm rau kom muaj pes tsawg leeg ntev ntev ntawm nplooj, tuaj yeem siv dej xoom xoos nrog ua ntej.

Txau nrog cov tshuaj muaj zog ntawm urea (700 g ib 10 l dej) thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntxov tshem tawm cov nplooj ntoo currant los ntawm cov kab tsuag thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob fungal. Lawv kuj cog cov av nyob hauv qab nroj thiab.

Nws raug nquahu kom kuaj xyuas lub sijhawm ua haujlwm hauv thaj av tas li: yog tias pom muaj hloov rau ntawm cov nyom, tubercles uas tshwm sim thaum muaj kab mob tsib aphid lossis nplooj tsib midge muaj qhov cuam tshuam, tag nrho cov kab mob kis tau tua thiab pov tseg.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau nyiam noog mus rau qhov chaw kom tawm tsam cov kab uas phem: dai cov khoom noj thiab tawm ntawm cov tais haus. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau rhuav tshem tas li anthills.

Currant pests - video

Kab mob resistant redcurrant ntau yam

Ntau yam ntawm liab currants Victoria, Faya fertile thiab Chulkovskaya yog cov resistant rau qhov loj tshaj plaws pes tsawg tus kab mob ntawm gooseberry tsev neeg.

Victoria yog xaiv European. Thaum Ntxov. Siab yielding. Berries ntawm medium loj, zoo saj. Cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev siv cov khoom qab zib, Victoria kuj tsim nyog rau kev ua. Cov ntau yam yog cov tawm tsam anthracosis thiab iav xeb;
Ntau yam Victoria yog pom los ntawm lub caij ntuj no hardiness thiab cov khoom lag luam siab
Faya yog fertile - American nruab nrab-lub caij ntau yam. Lub caij ntuj no hardiness yog qhov nruab nrab. Cov txiv ntoo yog cov me me hauv qhov loj, nrog cov tawv nqaij me me, muag heev. Kev txhuam hniav 6-10 cm ntev.Qhov ntau hom yog qhov tsis kam tiv thaiv anthracosis, iav xeb, lub tsev qiv ntawv kheej kheej;
Chulkovskaya yog ntau hom pej xeem xaiv. Qhia tawm dav dav hauv Lavxias Lavxias. Thaum ntxov siav. Kev ua txhaum tus kheej. Cov siav yog tus phooj ywg. Cov txiv ntseej yog nruab nrab lossis loj me me. Lub saj yog qhov dog dig. Kev thauj mus los yog qhov zoo. Nws tiv thaiv kab mob fungal, tab sis cuam tshuam los ntawm Terry. Lub caij ntuj no hardiness yog qhov nruab nrab, paj tuaj yeem txom nyem los ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav rov qab frosts. Ntuj qhuav siab ntev.
Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm teb chaws Russia, ntau yam Chulkovskaya thiab Faya fertile yog zus txhua qhov chaw

Xyuas

Qee cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nchuav dej kom sov dhau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, thaum daus tseem tsis tau yaj tas, cov neeg ua teb vam tias txoj hauv kev no kom tshem tau kab tsuag. Muaj ntau agronomists xav txog kev ua qoob loo no tsis siv lawm thiab tsis muaj qab hau. Tam sim no muaj ntau yam cuab yeej tshiab uas yuav pab tua kab. Qiv dej npau npau tsis txuag kuv lub hauv paus currant thiab kuv yuav tsum tau thim lawv. Hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov, ua ntej lub buds qhib, koj tuaj yeem kho lub currant bushes nrog kev daws ntawm hlau sulfate, 1 teaspoon ib 100 grams dej. Yog tias lub paj laum nqaj, tom qab ntawd siv cov tshuaj Healthy Garden, lub sijhawm no koj tuaj yeem kho lub tsob ntoo nrog Zircon lossis Epin, qhov no yuav ua rau cov ntoo tsis kam thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav sov dua thiab pab kom kov yeej cov kab mob fungal thiab kab mob.
npau [131K]
//www.bolshoyvopros.ru/questions/92701-zachem-oblivat-kipjatkom-kusty-smorodiny-ili-drugie-plodovye-kustarniki.html

Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog kev cog qoob loo! Kuv feem ntau txiav qhuav (lossis qhuav) thiab ua tej yam puas tsuaj, thiab nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsis muaj duab ntxoo nyob ze. Ib qho hav zoov hauv peb lub teb chaws lub tsev (raws li koob hmoov yuav muaj nws, qhov loj tshaj plaws currant) yog nyob hauv lub hav txwv yeem raspberry! Thaum tshem tawm, lub hav zoov ua tsaug: muaj ntau cov txiv ntoo loj, thiab ntau cov tua mus))))
Dab neeg q
//www.flowersweb.info/forum/forum3/topic115714/messages/

Liab gall aphids qe lub caij ntuj no hauv cov kab nrib pleb hauv lub cortex thiab ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub raum, yog li txau yog nqa tawm hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, thaum lub Plaub Hlis, thaum lub buds swell thiab aphid larvae tshwm. Thiab tseem nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum lub Cuaj Hli thiab ua ntej cov nplooj poob, thaum lub aphid nteg qe. Nyob ib ncig ntawm ob ib nrab ntawm Lub Rau Hli, thaum cov hlav tawm tshiab thiab nplooj tawm mus ua, aphids ya thiab pub rau cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg ntshiab (monard, mint, lavender, sage), uas yog cov fodder thib ob cog rau cov aphid no, yog li ntawd nws yog qhov zoo dua rau cog cov nroj tsuag no kom deb ntawm currants thiab tau tshem ntawm cov nroj kom dawb li cov cinnamon dawb (lag ntseg nettle). Scalping currant bushes nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov nrog dej kub thiab kev siv tshuaj tua kab tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tag nrho cov kab tsuag no, yog li ntawd, sai li sai tau thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas nplooj cuam tshuam los ntawm aphids tshwm, nws yog qhov zoo dua los txiav lawv. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis siv Fufanon rau kev ua, nws yog hais txog cov kev npaj organophosphorus uas sau hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg.
Tatuniki
//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/17054/

Txhawm rau ua kom tau zoo, ntxiv rau kev saib xyuas hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov kab mob thiab cov nroj tsuag kab tsuag, kev tiv thaiv thiab kev xwm yeem yog qhov tsim nyog. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cog ntawm currants yuav tsum ua tsaug nrog bunches ntawm kev noj qab nyob zoo berries nrog nplua nuj saj.