Suav Schizandra yog thaj chaw txawv txawv rau peb cov latitudes, tab sis txawm li no, nws nce tshwm nyob rau hauv peb lub vaj. Lemongrass zoo nkauj heev, raws li nws hlob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug liana, uas yog yooj yim rau cog hauv lub teb chaws, nyob rau hauv lub mev. Suav lemongrass yog ib qho nroj tsuag tseem ceeb rau tib neeg, raws li nws muaj ib qho loj ntawm malic thiab citric acid, qab zib, citrine, sterols thiab carotenoids; Tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws prized noob ntawm Suav lemongrass, uas muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb, yog li no cog cov nroj tsuag no yuav yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tsis tsuas yog dai rau koj qhov chaw, tab sis kuj los txhim kho koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Qhov loj tshaj plaws uas lemongrass xav tau yog av zoo kua, tsis dhau "ntom" cog thiab qhov tob tob rau cog. Lemongrass tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hlub thaj tsam ntawm coniferous thiab broad-leaved hav zoov, qis roob slopes. Nws yog qhov tsawg heev kom tau raws li suav lemongrass nyob rau hauv shady forests. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov nroj tsuag nyiam sov, chaw nkaum.
Xaiv ntawm av rau Miracle nroj
Feem ntau yog gardeners pom zoo cog Suav lemongrass nyob rau hauv cov av, qhov chaw uas lawv siv los cog zaub thiab vaj nroj tsuag. Cov av tuaj yeem nrog lawv cov kua txiv hmab txiv thiab "pab" kom loj hlob ntawm no cov txuj ci tseem ceeb. Av yuav tsum tau xaiv xoob, nrog zoo kua. Thaws heev acidic av tsuas yog ua kom cov nroj tsuag. Yuav kom koj lemongrass hlob thiab zoo siab koj, koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev mob nyob ze rau tej yam ntuj tso. Thaum cog, sim kom tsis txhob muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm cov av. Rau kev loj hlob zoo, cov av yuav tsum tau moderately moistened.
Koj puas paub? Yog hais tias nws tsis tau xaiv cov av zoo, ces koj tuaj yeem tsim nws koj tus kheej: nrog ib txheej ntawm 50 cm, ncuav lub ntiajteb ntws mus rau hauv koj lub txaj: sod, nplooj thiab lub ntiaj teb dub.
Yog hais tias koj cov av yog av nplaum, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau "dilute" nws nrog xuab zeb, yog tias muaj ntau xuab zeb nyob rau hauv cov av - ntxiv av nplaum, thiab yog hais tias cov av nyob rau hauv koj qhov chaw yog qhuav - ntxiv ib me ntsis txiv qaub.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib qho chaw rau thaj av
Lemongrass Suav tau hais kom ua raws cov cai tshwj xeeb hauv kev cog thiab kev tu cov nroj tsuag. Qhov zoo ntawm koj lub caij cog qoob loo tsis yog nyob ntawm cov av uas koj cog koj cov nroj tsuag, tab sis kuj yuav xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau Schisandra. Lemongrass yuav tsum cog rau hauv ib qho chaw uas muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm cua ntsawj ntshab thiab cua txias.
Qhov loj tshaj plaws rau kev saib xyuas ntawm lemongrass yog kev pab, yog li ntawd lemongrass hlob zoo heev nyob ze ntawm lub ntseej thiab arches. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom muab lemongrass nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw uas tsis muaj duab ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis thaum lub sij hawm thawj lub lim tiam ntawm intensive kev loj hlob tus nroj tsuag yuav pritenyat rau 2-3 teev ib hnub twg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob cog qoob lemongrass hauv qab vov, vim cov dej uas ntws los ntawm lub ru tsev yuav tsuas ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm koj cov nroj tsuag.Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog cov nroj tsuag nyob rau sab hnub poob los yog sab hnub tuaj sab ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov tuam tsev. Lub chaw tsaws tsaws yuav tsum raug muab cog thiab ua tiav ua ntej. Yuav kom koj lemongrass hlob thiab zoo siab, qhov chaw uas nws "nyob" yuav tsum tau cleared ntawm nplooj poob, raws li muaj ntau yam kab mob thiab fungal kab mob nyob rau hauv nws.
Thaum twg nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog ib tsob nroj thiab yog vim li cas
Yuav kom pab tau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, koj yuav tsum paub thaum twg cog lemongrass. Lub sij hawm cog qoob lemongrass txawv me ntsis nyob ntawm thaj av uas koj nyob: yog hais tias koj yog ib tug souther, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj, rau tag nrho lwm cov cheeb tsam nws yog zoo dua cog lemongrass nyob rau hauv lig Plaub Hlis - thaum ntxov May. Xws li qhov txawv ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau sab qab teb lub ntiaj teb yog nyob rau hauv tus cwj pwm sov, thiab cov noob uas tau cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg dhau los ntawm ib qho natural stratification.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom cog
Lub noob ntoo ntawm Schisandra Suav, thiab cov noob, yuav tsum ua tib zoo xaiv, vim hais tias kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov nroj tsuag nyob ntawm nws. Seedlings yog cov zoo tshaj plaws xaiv "cov laus", uas yog 2-3 xyoos, vim lawv cov hauv paus system yog ntau tsim. Thaum yuav ib tug sapling, them sai sai rau lub fact tias rhizome tsis qhuav thiab dug nrog rau hauv av.
Loj hlob Suav Schisandra los ntawm cov noob kuj tau tshwj xeeb xaiv cov khoom cog. Lemongrass noob tau yuav yuav nyob rau hauv nurseries, nyob rau hauv ntau yam khw muag khoom. Cov zaub zoo noj yog daj nrog lub ci ntsa iab thiab lub raum-zoo li.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm noob ntim yog txog 20 g ib 1000 tauj. Yog hais tias lub khw muab rau koj ib lub hnab uas ntau tshaj 40 g, feem ntau cov noob qoob loo zoo.
Yog hais tias koj tau cog ntau lub noob, thiab qhov thib 5 tau los txog qhov chaw, tsis txhob txhawj: qhov tseem grain yog tsim tau zoo heev hauv cov noob ntawm schisandra, uas yog, tsis muaj cov kab mob hauv cov noob. Tsis txhob hnov qab qhov ntawd tag nrho cov noob yuav tsum stratified ua ntej cog (natural - thaum tsaws nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg; khoom cuav - thaum tsaws nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav).
Scheme ntawm cog Suav Schizandra
Cog tswv yim nyob ntawm seb koj txiav txim siab cog qoob lemongrass - noob los sis cuttings. Thawj txav hauv vegetative propagation - 15-20 hnub ua ntej cog, khawb ib qhov 40 cm tob, 40-60 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, qhov twg koj yuav cog lemongrass. Cov dej yuav tsum tau muab nchuav rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov dej, thiab sib tov ntawm sod av, humus thiab compost yuav tsum tau poured on to top. Lub hauv paus caj dab ntawm lub seedling yuav tsum tau flush nrog rau hauv av.
Thaum loj hlob lemongrass los ntawm noob cog Scheme yog me ntsis txawv: ua ntej peb soak lub noob, ces peb stratify thiab cog rau hauv av los ntawm txhais tes, rau hauv grooves.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob lemongrass los ntawm noob
Suav lemongrass noob thiab lawv txoj kev yuav tsum tau npaj tshwj xeeb thiab ua raws li ntau cov cai.
Koj puas paub? Yuav kom txiav txim tau qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov noob uas nyob rau theem pib, ib qho yuav tsum muab pov tseg cov uas ntab thaum soaking - lawv khoob thiab yuav tsis germinate.
Ua ntej cog lemongrass nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog noob, lawv yuav tsum tau npaj.
Noob noj thiab cia
Noob npaj yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ob theem: soaking nyob rau hauv cov dej (cov noob nyob rau hauv cov thoob ntim dej ntawm qhov chaw sov thiab tawm mus rau 7-10 hnub). Tom qab soaking tuaj tshaj plaws txoj kev nyuaj, uas nyob ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm seedlings, - stratification. Rau txoj kev ua no, koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov xuab zeb ua ntej, disinfect nws, ntxiv cov noob nyob rau hauv ib tug 1: 3 ratio. Cov dej sib tov no muab cia hauv tsev ntawm 18-20 ° C.
Cov theem tom ntej yog daus stratification. Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj snow, koj tuaj yeem hloov nws: muab lub noob ntim rau 2-3 lub hlis hauv qab daus, npog lub hau. Yog hais tias koj tseem tswj tau kom pom qab daus - koj yuav tsum tau ntim cov ntim nrog xuab zeb nrog ib txheej ntawm daus thiab ua rau nws nyob rau ntawm ib lub hlis hauv qab "lub hau". Yog tias koj ua raws li cov cai no rau kev npaj, lub noob yuav germinate thiab koj yuav xaus nrog ib tug zoo seedling.
Sowing noob ntawm Suav lemongrass
Thaum cog lemongrass nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua furrows 1.5-2 cm tob nyob rau hauv hauv av. Los ntawm saum toj no, cov noob no sprinkled nrog lub tsev xog paj ntiaj teb thiab me ntsis moisturized.
Nws tseem ceeb heev!Tsis txhob cia dej ntau dhau ntawm cov noob thaum cog - lawv tuaj yeem pib lwj, vim lawv tau txais dej txaus thaum lub sij hawm stratification.
Yuav ua li cas tu rau seedlings rau seedlings
Kev tu rau seedlings yog raws sij hawm, tsis tu ncua thiab tsis heev tshaj watering, thiaj li hais tias lub Upper txheej tsis qhuav tawm. Ib zaug ib lub lim tiam koj yuav tsum tau "cua" lub seedlings thiab loosen cov av. Tom qab 2 asthiv koj yuav pom thawj cov noob qoob loo, tom qab uas cov ntoo yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau hauv lub qhov rais, lub khob uas yuav tsum tau shaded. Cog cog qoob loo yuav ua tau tom qab tsos ntawm 2 tus neeg laus lub npe. Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov thiab nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj, seedlings yuav tsum tau sprayed nrog dej, tiam sis tsis heev copiously.
Yog tias koj cog los ntawm qhov "germ" heev kom zoo thiab zoo saib xyuas, uas teeb meem nrog kev loj hlob ntawm lemongrass yuav tsis tshwm sim thiab koj cov nroj tsuag yuav zoo siab koj nrog cua berries thiab ntsim nplooj, raws li zoo li ib tug zoo nkauj zoo nkauj saib.
