Paduan Chicken yog ib qho tsis tshua zoo heev thiab zoo nkauj hom poultry. Nws muaj lush, duab tshav-zoo li tus nplhaib npog tag nrho lub taub hau.
Padua paub txij puag thaum ub. Rau ib lub sij hawm ntev lawv tau yuav tsuas yog rau zoo nkauj hom phiaj. Twb tau hauv lub xyoo pua paub, Lavxias teb sab cov neeg pluag pib siv Paduans ua cov txheej thiab cov nqaij ua nqaij.
Paduan yog ib yam tsiaj ntawm ornamental, qe-kev coj tus, nqaij qaib. Ltalis yog lees paub raws li lawv qhov chaw yug. Qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus pib tsis paub. Qhov ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm no cov poultry txawv tuaj rau peb los ntawm Roman faj tim teb chaws.
Nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj cuab ntawm Vatican Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Pius-Clement nyob rau hauv 1927, ob lub pob zeb marble depicting crested qaib, lub keeb kwm ntawm uas hnub ntawm 1st-2nd centuries ntawm peb cov era.
Nqaij qaib feem ntau tau txais nws lub npe txawv "Paduan" nyob rau hauv lub zos me me ntawm Padua, nyob rau hauv Veneto cheeb tsam ntawm ltalis. Qhov no lub npe twb tsau rau no yug ntawm hens ib ob peb centuries dhau los. Padua twb muaj sij hawm nuj nqis yog ib qho tseem ceeb noog thiab ua lag luam. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog Italian ntawm Padua, lawv tau bred nyob rau hauv loj tooj, muag txawv teb chaws. Cov neeg lag luam heev pib hu lawv cov tsiaj tshiab hauv kev hwm ntawm qhov chaw uas lawv tuaj ntawm cov noog zoo.
Kev piav qhia ntawm qhov yug Paduan
Chickens yog lub teeb thiab muaj kuab heev. Txhua qhov ntawm lub cev yog ua kom haum nrog. Ci plumage harmoniously faib.
Nplhaib loj: qaib - IV, nqaij qaib - V. Lub taub hau me me. Cov qauv ntawm cov pob txha cranial yog tus xeeb ceem ntawm qhov kev pom zoo uas muaj qhov khoom kim heev nyob rau hauv. Hauv cov lauj kaub, lub kwj ntseg zoo li lub siab, nrog thinner plaub ntawm ob sab thiab sab nraud. Crowned nqaij qaib zoo li lub pob, nws yog ntau compact.
Cov hwj txwv zoo tsim, nws yog tusyees tsau thiab zoo sib xws nrog tas lub plumage. Yog tsis muaj zuag hauv cov qaib no, qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog rau qhov kev tso kawm ntawm cov qoob loo.
Qhwv kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem, lawv hloov los ntawm lub hwj txwv dav. Tsab ntawv yog loj, muaj zog, me ntsis curved. Lub qhov ntswg qhib pob ntseg me ntsis saum toj no. Cov xim ntawm lub beak nyob ntawm ntau yam, feem ntau muaj ib txoj hlua tawv.
Lub qhov muag tig, loj, muaj lub ci ntsa iab. Cov xim yuav tsaus txiv kab ntxwv los yog liab, nyob ntawm seb ntawm ntau yam Padua. Lub ntsej muag muaj xim liab nplua nuj, qhov qis qis yog npog nrog lush. Lub caj dab yog muaj zog, arched, me ntsis curved, kom them nrog plumage. Lub xub pwg nyom muaj zog, dav, semicircular.
Yug ntawm hens Tetra yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev yug me nyuam ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb. Nyeem txog lawv cov khoom hauv peb lub vev xaib.Yog xav paub tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog hais txog liab qaib cov qaib, nyem ntawm no.
Lub cev yog me ntsis stocky, maj nqiam los ntawm lub xub pwg mus rau Tail. Lub cev yuav luag yog horizontal, torso yog me ntsis kom siab. Tis ntawm medium ntev, tuav horizontally, tightly nias rau lub cev. Tail yog ntev, dav, radiating los ntawm lub chaw los ntawm tus neeg braids. Cov nplaum ua rau lub kaum sab xis mus rau kab tom qab 40/45 ° hauv roosters thiab 30/35 ° hauv qaib.
Lub hauv siab yog puv tag nrho, zoo sib npaug, me ntsis protruding. Cov ceg ntev ntev, tsis muaj plumage, muaj plaub tug ntiv tes. Cov tawv nqaij xim ntawm ob txhais ceg tsa xiav xiav. Lub plumage yog zoo tsim, nruj mus rau lub cev, lub duab ntawm feathers yog npawv. Daim tawv nqaij yog lub teeb, yuav luag dawb.
Qaib nta
Nqaij qaib Paduan ua tiav txig ua lub luag haujlwm zoo nkauj.
Nws txawv xim, ntev thiab qhov chaw ntawm feathers fascinates ntau lovers ntawm txawv hom ntawm noog thiab yooj yim observers. Paduan noog yuav ua tau ib tus tsiaj.
Paduans muaj kev ywm, ua cim zoo.. Los ntawm cov xwm, zoo heev, ntseeg thiab tsis muaj kev sib ceg. Yog hais tias lawv nyob hauv ib lub tsev uas lawv tau txais ntau lub xim, lawv pib qhia txog tus cwj pwm.
Feem ntau heev ntse, tsim nyog. Yog tias koj ua zoo rau Padua kom zoo zoo, tus noog tuaj yeem yooj yim kawm tau noj mov ntawm koj txhais tes, mus ncig ntawm chav tsev lossis chaw pw, nce mus rau ntawm lub xub pwg lossis txhais tes ntawm tus tswv.
Qee lub sij hawm lawv khib siab, lawv tuaj yeem qhia cov yam ntxwv ntawm egoism, tiam sis kev tsis pom zoo yuav tsis tshua pom cov noog no. Paduans coj zoo li cov tsiaj nyeg tshwj xeeb, lawv tus cwj pwm thiab kev sib raug zoo nrog tus tswv tsev yog nyob ntawm seb tus cwj pwm zoo li cas rau lawv.
Nqaij qaib yuav luag omnivorous, tab sis tsis tas yuav siv no zoo. Thaum cov qaib noj tej yam tsis zoo, rog, cov khoom uas muaj tus kab mob, tus noog tam sim ntawd yuav mob.
Tsuas yog ib tug kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas tus kab mob thiab sau cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov khoom noj ntawm cov qaib.
Ntau yam thiab duab
- Dawb Paduan.
Lub plumage ntawm cov noog zoo li ib tug dawb dawb livery ntawm uniform uniform xim. Cov xim yuav ua ib tsos tsaus tsawv nyob hauv cheeb tsam tawb.
Tsis xws luag: lub xub ntiag ntawm ib co dub plaub nyob rau hauv lub mantle.
- Dub Paduan.
Lub plumage ntawm cov chickens yog xim nrog ib tug dub uniform xim xim, nrog roosters muaj ci feathers ntawm xiav xiav ntxoov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam Tail.
Defects: lub muaj tsawg dawb feathers thoob plaws hauv lub plumage.
- Silver Paduan.
Dawb plumage alternates nrog dub feathers. Hauv cov qaib, qhov xim txawv lwm tus yog sib npaug zos thoob plaws hauv lub cev, hauv cov roosters nws yuav raug muab faib rau lub cev.
Tsis xws luag: qhov kev faib tawm ntawm cov dawb thiab dub plaub. - Golden Paduan.
Lub plumage muaj ib tug fawn xim, alternating nrog dub feathers. Kev ua kom xim yuav tsis ncaj rau thoob plaws hauv lub cev, qee zaus cais cov pawg loj ntawm cov xim dub thiab daj ntseg daj tuaj.
Defects: lub xub ntiag ntawm dawb feathers nyob rau hauv lub plumage, qhov tsis ncaj ncees ciam teb ntawm cov xim nyob rau hauv lub plumage.
- Paduan Chamois.
Yellowish brown plaub yog bordered nrog dawb. Nyob rau hauv chickens, lub xim yuav ob qho tib si Uniform thiab faib nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw.
Tsis xws luag: muaj dub plaub, muaj cov ciam teb tsis sib xws ntawm cov xim dawb thiab daj-xim av.
- Pygmy Paduan.
Ntau ntau hom Paduans classic. Lawv qhov hnyav tsawg dua li ntawm Paduans tus cwj pwm. Chickens hnyav txog li 0.8 kg, roosters txog li 0.9 kg. Qhov nruab nrab cov khoom tsim muaj txog 100 qe ib xyoo.
Puas: Cov qe me me, feem ntau cov hniav zoo nkauj.
Cov ntsiab lus thiab sau qoob
Paduanov txoj kev ua neej muaj peev xwm tsim tau zoo li hauv cov qaib qaib. Padua nyob rau hauv cov tsev neeg tshwj xeeb cov nqaij qaib los yog zoo insulated barns.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, nyob rau hauv lub chav nyob qhov twg cov noog nyob, nws yog ntshaw mus ntxiv thiab sov so hauv pem teb, koj muaj peev xwm sib tov lub hay nrog peat thiab ib tug tuab txheej kom npog hauv pem teb nrog lawv. Cov qaib ntawm cov tsiaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob pub taug kev hauv cov nag los yog hauv huab cua, lawv yog cov mob khaub thuas.
Yog hais tias tus qaib yog taug kev nyob rau hauv lub qhib, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm rainy huab cua, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tsim ib lub toj kab rau lawv, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no huab cua tsis pub drafts nyob rau hauv lub tsev.
Chav tsev nyob rau hauv Paduans nyob yuav tsum zoo insulated. Tsis txhob cia qis thiab cov cua txias, ces cov noog yuav noj qab nyob zoo rau lub caij ntuj no.
Xaiv cov khoom noj zoo meej rau koj cov tsiaj. Haum qhuav qhuav pub. Ua tib zoo saib nws cov lus sib txawv ua ntej yuav khoom.
Cov lus ntawm lub granulated pub yuav tsum muaj xws li nplej, fodder, sunflower khoom qab zib, cov vitamins. Tsis txhob yuav khoom noj nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm dyes, kev loj hlob cov tshuaj hormones, additives los txhim kho tus saj.
Nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog rau koj cov noog, cov teeb meem ntxiv kev puas tsuaj rau lawv cov kev tiv thaiv thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub qe uas lawv tsim. Ua zoo saib rau cov zaub mov ntawm cov khoom noj haus, cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau yog 15%, rog 5%, amino acids, calcium, tooj liab, tshauv, vitamins thiab minerals yuav tsum muaj.
Rau pub chickens zoo grain oats, pob kws, nplej, millet.
Ib qho tseem ceeb nyob hauv Paduan watering yog lawv cov hwjtxwv ntev. Thaum lawv haus cov dej los ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb, cov plaub ntawm cov hwj txwv tau ntub, uas ua rau lawv deformation, tsis xis nyob rau cov qaib.
Raws li ib tug ntawm tas ntawm wetting ntawm feathers, av adheres rau lawv, nrog microorganisms hauv nws, uas yuav ua rau cov tsos ntawm parasites.
Yuav zam tau qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav ib lub txiv mis. Thaum ib tug noog haus dej haus los ntawm ib tug haus dej, tsuas yog nws cov kab nrig nrog dej, vim li ntawd, cov plaub nyob twj ywm qhuav, uas tiv thaiv nqaij qaib los ntawm kab mob.
Nco ntsoov yuav khoom noj los ntawm cov tuam txhab cia siab. Frozen, qaub zaub mov, muaj cov teeb meem kab mob hauv nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev tiv thaiv yog kom cov noog huv. Yog hais tias tus noog no twb muaj mob, koj yuav tsum pib kho sai. Piv txwv li, tab sis muaj ntau tus kab mob ntawm coccidiosis kho nrog kev pab los ntawm sulfadimezin nrog ib qho tshuaj ntawm 1 mg ntawm cov tshuaj rau ib 1 kg ntawm pub.
Nyob rau hauv huab cua txias, sov noj yuav pab tau rau koj cov nqaij qaib. Rau no zoo kawg peasp, lentils, taum. Muab lawv cov qaib yuav tsum tau steamed nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj. Nyob rau hauv loj heev frosts, lub zoo tag nrho cov zaub mov sov rau koj cov noog yog pob kws, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv proteins, carbohydrates thiab cov rog.
Txhawm rau txhim kho kab mob, siv cov tshuaj ua ntej muaj cov vitamins, amino acids, cov tshuaj tivthaiv tsim nyog.
Yuav kom ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev, tsis txhob hnov qab rau periodically muab chickens zaub. Tus nqi ntawm ntsuab yog nyob ntawm lub ci ci thiab cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov qe.
Yog hais tias koj cov qaib yog dawb-ntau, lawv yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau greenery. Chickens nyob hauv koj lub tsev, txhua hnub, muab cov zaub tshiab tshiab los sis muab nws tso rau hauv lub lauj kaub, lwm lub thauv tshwj xeeb rau koj tus tsiaj.
Tsis txhob cia tus Paduan muaj txhua yam uas lawv pom. Nws yog tsim nyog los txwv lawv cov khoom noj khoom haus uas tsis zoo rau lawv. Yog hais tias, txawm li cas los, qhov nqaij qaib yog poisoned, ntxuav lub goiter. Qhov no yuav ua tau manually, yog tias tsim nyog, siv qhov kev sojntsuam.
Yam ntxwv
Luj: rooster - 2.1-2.5 kg, nqaij qaib - 1.5-2.0 kg. Muaj ib hom kab ntsaum ntawm Paduans, nws cov neeg sawv cev hnyav tshaj li ib kilogram.
Txhua xyoo: 120 qe ib xyoo. Pawg ntawm qe: 50 g.
Qe nta
Nws yog pom zoo kom hatch Padua qaib hauv incubator, vim hais tias cov Paduans lawv tus kheej kuj tsis tshua tsim cov qe.
Thaum lub me nyaum hatch, tos kom txog thaum lawv tag nrho qhuav, tsuas yog tom qab ntawd tshem tawm lawv los ntawm incubator. Npaj rau me nyuam mos me nyuam qaib ib qho chaw uas muaj kub ntau tshaj 29 ° C. Me me qaib xav tau ib chav sov, ntawm qis dua lawv yuav tuag.
Lub tso rau chickens tau los ntawm ntaub los yog daim ntawv. Tsis txhob muab chicks hauv qhov chaw txias. Hauv pem teb lawv taug kev ntawm thiab qhov kub nyob hauv chav tsev ib ncig yuav tsum sov.
Thawj kaum hnub pub me ntsis chicks ib zaug txhua ob xuab moos. Siv ib lub qe tov (finely tws hard-boiled qe), tshwj xeeb compound pub rau me nyaum qaib.
Chickens noj tsev cheese, boiled millet, hom qoob mog, pob kws, qos yaj ywm, carrots. Tag nrho cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau lim los ntawm cheesecloth kom tshem tawm cov dej ntau dhau. On thib peb hnub, lub qaib muaj peev xwm twb noj tshiab zaub.
Tsis txhob cia qoob loo txhuam qhov pub. Muab tus pub rau sab ntug ntawm chav tsev cia rau me me me nyaum qaib. Yog tias av zoo li, tam sim ntawd tshem nws tawm ntawm qhov pub.
Thaum cov me nyuam qaij muaj hnub nyoog 6-8 hnub, ua tib zoo pib txo cov kub txhua lub lim piam los ntawm 2-3 degrees, kom txog rau thaum xav tau cov cua sov. Ntxiv cua kub yog tsim nyog los ntxuav li thaum lub qaib mus txog hnub nyoog 20 hnub nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov thiab 30 hnub nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Thaum tus me nyaum qaib yog ib lub hlis, pib ntxiv mash rau kev noj haus. Lawv muaj ib qho sib tov nrog cov zaub ntsuab, rau cov qaib me me pounded boiled qos yaj ywm muaj zoo meej.
Qhov twg yuav nyob rau hauv Russia?
- Paduan qaib tuaj yeem tau txiav txim rau ntawm qhov ua teb "Noog Zos". Nyob hauv lub nroog Kurgan, st. Omsk 144. Hu rau +7 (916) 795-66-55
- Ib qho kev xaiv loj ntawm ntsiag to Paduanov muaj ib tug ua liaj ua teb "Kev lom zem ripples". Nyob ze ntawm lub nroog Pereslavl-Zalessky. Hu +7 (919) 575-16-61
Analogs
Nqaij qaib Paduan tsis muaj analogues, nws cov yeeb yam tsis zoo uas tsis kis tau los ntawm lwm hom noog. Muaj breeds ntawm chickens uas remotely zoo li Padua, vim muaj ib tus tsis yog lush, tab sis yam ntxwv tuft.
Lavxias crested nqaij qaib - ib tug laus yug ntawm chickens, twb bred nyob rau hauv Russia los ntawm peasants los ntawm yug me nyuam. Ua haujlwm nce mus txog 200 lub qe rau ib xyoo. Nyob rau hauv lub taub hau yog ib tug dav thoob plaws crest, qhia los ntawm ntev feathers, diverging on tag nrho cov sab.
Pavlovskaya nqaij qaib - yug ntawm chickens bred nyob rau hauv Russia. Txhua xyoo tsim khoom siv mus rau 150 qe. Attracts ci colourage plumage thiab high Frost tsis kam. Ib qho kev txawv txav tshwj xeeb kuj yog qhov ntev qes. Heev nqaim thaum pib, muaj ib tug loj xov tooj ntawm feathers, yog li nws zoo li ib pawg. Feem ntau magnificently nce saum lub taub hau, poob ntawm ob tog.
Xaus
Nta nti, txij nkawm thiab pub mis ntawm tus noog Paduanov muaj ntau tus nta. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau txoj kev saib xyuas thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob nrog tag nrho lub luag haujlwm, los xyuas kom meej tias Paduan muaj tag nrho cov kev mob rau kev txhim kho thiab kev ua neej zoo. Them koj cov tsiaj txhu vim muaj kev tu ncua, kev saib xyuas, koj yuav tau txais cov noog uas muaj kev noj qab haus huv nrog kev tsim tau zoo.
