Rossoshansky txiv apples - qab zib, crunchy thiab qab ntxiag, tau txais lawv paub nyob rau hauv lub twenties. Qhov ntau yam heev sai ua nrov vim nws qhov kev lag luam zoo thiab muaj peev xwm los hloov tau rau tej qhov chaw txawv.
Nrog rau kev saib xyuas kom zoo, ntau yam yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsob ntoo kua muaj lub caij ntuj no nyuaj siab, thiab tuaj yeem cog rau hauv thaj chaw txias.
Zoo li cas?
Rossoshanskoe Kua tsob ntoo yog lub caij ntuj no ntau yam, qhov loj hlob zoo uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, thiab cov neeg siv ntau yam yog nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj no. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo zoo khaws cia, tuaj yeem mus txog thaum nruab nrab lub peb hlis ntuj, tsis tas yuav poob lawv cov khoom siv.
Yuav kom khaws tau daim apples tshiab hauv daim ntawv no, koj yuav tsum khaws cia kom zoo.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, ua ntej yuav muab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, koj yuav tsum xaiv thiab ncua tag nrho cov neeg puas siab puas ntsoog, lawv yuav tsis ciaj sia nyob rau txhua lub sijhawm.. Cov thawv ntoo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev cia khoom. Apples yog neatly stacked nyob rau hauv lawv, nyiam dua qis qis.
Yuav luag txhua lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lwm yam txiv ntoo uas yuav tsum tau ntoo khaub lig-pollination. Yuav kom ua tiav ib qho zoo sau, koj yuav tsum tau cog rau tom qab ntawd cov txiv apples uas muab sib tov thiab ua kom zoo rau ib leeg. Rossoshanskoe Kua yog zoo pollinated by Welsey, Zelenka Dneprovskaya, Shtreyfling, Pepin Lithuanian.
Nqe lus piav ntau yam ntawm Rossoshansky
Cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj ib lub me me sib npaug, uas ua rau muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua. Kua ntoo medium tuab nrog greyish-xim av bark thiab ywj ywj ntawm medium ntev thiab tuab.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj los yog nruab nrab, puag ncig los yog conical nyob rau hauv cov duab, nrog daim tawv nqaij. Cov xim yog daj-ntsuab nrog tsaus liab kab txaij, uas feem ntau sib tshuam mus rau hauv ib tug blush.
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Qhov ntau yam yog tsim los ntawm Rossoshansky Zonal qhov chaw nres tsheb thaum lub sij hawm pollination ntawm Kronselsky Transparent by Aport Krasny. Kua ntoo tam sim ntawd conquered gardeners, thiab tom qab ib tug thaum kev txhim kho pib, uas tau ua nyob rau hauv ntau hybrids. Txhua tus ntawm ntau yam muaj nws tus kheej cov yam ntxwv thiab zoo.
Ib txhia ntawm cov tsiaj yog: kua ntoo Rossoshanskoye Striped, Rossoshanskoye Bagryanoye, Rossoshanskoye Avgustovskoe, Rossoshanskoye Lezhkoe, Rossoshanskoye Amazing.
Adaptation nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam
Qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm no ntau yam yog thawj zaug bred yog nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm thaj av Voronezh.
Yog li, feem ntau ntau zoned nyob rau hauv lub Voronezh, Belgorod, Kursk, Rostov thiab Volgograd regions, raws li lawv nyob ze heev rau ib leeg thiab muaj ib tug zoo sib xws kev nyab xeeb.
Ntxiv cov kev kawm tau tso cai rau peb tsim ntau yam uas ua kom zoo mus rau ntau yam mob thiab zam ib txias txias zoo dua.
Txawm tias lub caij ntuj no hardiness, cov kua ntoo yuav zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam hauv tsev.
Tawm
Qhov no ntau yam muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov feem ntau fruitful txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nyob rau hauv zoo mob lub tsob ntoo pib dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo twb tom 4-5 xyoo tom qab cog, cov qoob loo txhua xyoo.
Rossoshanskoe Striped - ib qho ntawm feem ntau muaj kev vam meej hybrids. Nws tau txais lub siab tshaj plaws tawm los ntawm tag nrho cov feem ntau yam, raws li tau zoo raws li lub muaj zog tshaj lub caij ntuj no hardiness. Los ntawm ib yam li tsob ntoo tuaj yeem sau tau mus txog 170 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoouas deb tshaj tawm los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam.
Kev cog thiab kev kho mob
Kev cog qoob rau ib tsob ntoo yog ib qho teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev pom zoo, muaj ntau yam zoo ntawm tsob ntoo yav tom ntej nyob ntawm nws.
Thawj thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - sij hawm tsaws. Kua ntoo cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, yuav muaj lub sij hawm kom tau zoo thiab npaj rau kev loj hlob kom nquag plias, tab sis qhov kev xaiv no tsuas yog haum rau lub caij ntuj no-Hardy ntau yam. Cog tsob ntoo yog tsim nqi tsawg kawg ib lub hlis ua ntej huab cua txias pib.
Cog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los muab tsob ntoo rau lub sijhawm los nce lub zog rau lub caij ntuj no tom ntej.. Pib ntawm Lub Tsib Hlis los yog thaum xaus ntawm lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog.
Qhov aub tsiv rau ntawm seedling yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij ua ntej kom lub ntiaj teb tuaj yeem ua zoo. Thaum npaj qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tsis overdo nws nrog tus nqi ntawm fertilizer. Ib qho nyiaj tsawg ntawm cov organic thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv yuav pab tau rau tsob ntoo, tab sis lawv cov tshaj yuav ua puas nws.
Nitrogen-muaj cov khoom muaj ib tug zoo siv rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo hlob, tab sis lawv yuav maj mam cia tus ciaj nqi ntawm ib tug seedling.
Kua ntoo - zoo nkauj Unpretentious nroj tsuag, tab sis, kom zoo dua thiab kev noj qab haus huv, koj yuav tsum ua raws li qee txoj cai ntawm kev saib xyuas.
Watering
Cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings yuav tsum tau watering. Nrog rau qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj, vim nws yooj yim heev rau overfill cov nroj tsuag ntau dhau lawm, thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tsis txhob dim teeb meem.
Yog li, dej yuav tsum tau ua ib zaug ib lub lim tiam. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, tus nqi ntawm watering yog txo, thiab cov av yog mulched rau ntev tuav ntawm noo noo.
Pruning
Yuav kom tsim kho kev loj hlob ntawm ceg tshiab, koj yuav tsum tau ua ntu zus rau saum lub tsob ntoo.
Txhua qhov kev nce siab tuaj yeem raug luv los ntawm peb, tsis pub ntev dua.
Pruning Kua ncaj qha cuam tshuam tus nqi ntawm qoob loo - qhov ntau ceg ntoo tsau, ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo koj yuav tau txais vim li cas.
Txij li cov Rossoshansky ntau muaj ib theem siab ntawm tawm los, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los saib xyuas nws tshaj.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Yuav txhim khu kev loj hlob ntawm tsob ntoo, nws yog pub nrog nitrogen chiv ib zaug ib xyoos, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ib tug ntau npaum li cas ntawm xws li chiv tau muab tsim ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Organic thiab pob zeb hauv av tuaj nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Kua ntoo tsis xav tau tas li thiab nquag noj, uas yog vim li cas no npaum li cas ntawm fertilizer yog pom rau nws.
Cov av ntawm lub pob tw ntawm ib tsob ntoo hluas yuav tsum tsis tu ncua loosened.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm Kua Rossoshansky muaj ib drawback - qaug zog scab tsis kam. Muaj ntau ntau cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov kua hauv plab:
Kab tsuag tsis muaj kev txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm Apple:
- Kua aphid noj nplooj thiab tag nrho cov seem ntsuab ntawm tsob ntoo. Nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam nws yuav pab daws Karbaphos. Ladybugs yog cov yeeb ncuab ntawm aphids. Yog tias koj tswj kom tau txaus ntawm lawv, lawv yuav tshem tau cov teeb meem nrog cov aphids.
- Red Apple Tick sucks lub SAP los ntawm tsob ntoo, wintering nyob rau hauv bark thiab parasitizing rau tib Kua ntoo rau ob peb lub xyoo. Yuav kom tsis txhob siv ntxiv kev npaj rau ntawm tsob ntoo, nws yuav dealt nrog los ntawm ntxuav los ntawm qaum qub txheej ntawm bark.
- Kua paj hlwb noj lub buds ntawm tsob ntoo, nws larvae ua puas lub buds los ntawm sab hauv, txo txo cov tawm los. Tsob ntoo tuaj yeem kho tau nrog Karbofos, Chlorofos.
Rossoshanskoe Kua ntau yam tau rightfully yuav suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov fruitful. Nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas tau ntev paub thoob plaws hauv lub teb chaws, yog ntim nrog ntau lub khws muag.
Yog hais tias koj thov lub kua ntoo nrog kev tu zoo thiab noj zoo, rov qab nws yuav zoo siab koj nrog cua thiab zoo nkauj txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
