Codreanca yog ib qho kev tsis pom zoo ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas yooj yim siv rau ntau yam mob.
Nws nquag hlob thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm pob zeb thiab xuab zeb xau uas tsis yog tsim rau lwm cov qoob loo.
Yuav tsum tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus thiab kev saib xyuas, ua tsaug rau cov uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab loj tuaj.
Grapes Kodryanka: piav qhia ntawm ntau yam
Berry Codrean yog heev loj, maub liab doog, nyob ze rau dub. Tus duab ntawm Berry elongated nyob rau hauv ntev mus rau 3 cm, ovate, nrog ib tug tuab quav quav lo (pruine), qhov hnyav nruab nrab yog 7 grams Muaj tsis ntau lub noob nyob rau hauv cov Berry, lawv tau yooj yim sib cais.
Pavulsky Aiut, Muscat Novoshakhtinsky thiab Thaum Ntxov Purple yog txawv los ntawm zoo xws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Cov tev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev ntom, tab sis tsis noticeable thaum siv. Kodryanka saj, ho yooj yim, tab sis qab ntxiag, muaj kua nqaij.
Bush ntau yam siab, lub vine matures zoo. Twb tau nyob rau hauv ob xyoo tom qab grafting los yog cog seedlings, lub grapes nkag fruiting. Pawg yog cov mob pesnrho, nruab nrab qhov hnyav - 600 gram. Qee pawg ua tau 1 kgtab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv zoo txuas thiab rau ib lub sij hawm ntev yog nyob rau vine twb nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev mature.
Isabella, Poj niam Tus Ntiv Tes thiab Delight Dub kuj siab heev.
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Qhov no ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau txais nyob rau hauv Moldova, qhov twg nws yog ntau heev txaus siab, by hla lub ntau yam Moldova thiab Marshall.
Yam ntxwv
Yam ntxwv ntawm cov txiv hmab "Kodryanka" (nws Dub khawv koob) yog ib tug complex interspecific hybrid ntawm daim ntawv daim ntawv ntawm dub grapes, uas yog txawv los ntawm nws heev thaum ntxov ripening lub sij hawm.
Thaum ntxov ripening yuav boast thiab Kishmish Jupiter, Velez thiab Super Ntxiv.
Codrians muaj nuj nqis feem ntau rau cov qoob loo loj sau, txawm tias tsis zoo rau cov neeg mob.
Qhov ntau yam yog lub rooj, nws yog feem ntau zus rau muag, vim hais tias nws yuav khaws cia rau ib ntev lub sij hawm tom qab ripening thiab tsis poob nws cov khoom muag thiab saj zoo. Rau winemaking, qhov no ntau yam kuj tsim nyog vim lub siab qab zib cov ntsiab lus (nce txog 18%) thiab kua txiv.
Rau wine kuj siv Arsenyevsky, Levokumsky thiab Krasin.
Los ntawm tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg tus berries Kodryanki suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev cov khoom. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho zoo antiseptic thiab antioxidant, nws muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau lub cev:
- Vitamins B thiab C;
- Carotene;
- Pectin.
Qhov qib txawv nyob rau hauv qhov siab zoo tuaj - rau-22, tab sis rau lub caij ntuj no vaj tse yog ntshaw. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo phem, Codreanca yog prone rau pea, uas yog suav hais tias yog ib tug rho tawm thaum loj hlob berries rau muag, vim hais tias lawv poob lawv qhov muag. Tiv thaiv cov pea tuaj yeem ua ntej nrog kev pab los ntawm Gibberelin.
Xws li ntau yam li Angelica, King Ruby thiab Ruslan tuaj yeem pom cov paj ntoos.
Cov load ntawm Bush, nyob rau nruab nrab, yog 17-19 tua nrog ib tug luv luv trim.
Diam duab
Diam duab txiv hmab "Coderyanka":
Kev cog thiab kev kho mob
Thaum cog ntau hom kev zoo dua yog nws qhov yooj yim, thiab lub peev xwm los kav hauv paus nyob qhov twg. Txawm li cas los, thaum tsaws koj yuav tsum xav txog qee nta:
- The qib zoo breeds ib-xyoo saplings;
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm cog yog lig Autumn;
- Tam sim ntawd tom qab cog lub seedling yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau pawg.
Lub keeb kwm ntawm seedling yog kom zoo zoo them nrog lub ntiaj teb los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj, thiab watering yog yuav tsum tau sai li sai tau tom qab cog.
Yog hais tias qhov no txoj kev ntawm cog yog xaiv raws li ib tug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, ces muaj ob peb kev xaiv. Thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav, pob zeb yog dub rau dub (qhov no txhais tau tias kom txog thaum lub plab tsiv rau dub dub), thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav-lub caij ntuj sov, dub ntsuab, thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, ntsuab ntsuab.
Lub hauv paus ntawm tej qoob loo yog saib xyuas rau cov nroj tsuag. Rau kev loj hlob ib txwm yuav tsum tau ntau ntawm noo noo, yog li watering yuav tsum tsis tu ncua.
Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb hais tias qhov no muaj ntau yam qhia tau hais tias qhov siab ua rau lub siab, nws yuav tsum tau sheltered rau lub caij ntuj no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los rau seedlings. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub seedlings tsis tsuas curling nrog av, tab sis kuj sheltering nrog straw.
Cov kev zoo nkauj ntawm qaum teb, cov Arched thiab liab Flamingo kuj yog hom kab-resistant ntau yam.
Tsis tas yuav tsum tau prune txiv hmab hauv thawj ob peb xyoos. Cov nroj tsuag tau dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab pib ntawm nws tus kheej. Sai li sai raws li Codreanca nkag lub fruiting lub sij hawm, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg nws pom zoo kom prune cov tub ntxhais hluas tua uas tsis tau dais lub caij ntuj no. Nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog laus, pruning yog ua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg tsuas yog cov tua uas tsis dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog qhuav.
Cov kab mob
Qhov no ntau yam yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev tawm tsam mus rau tus kab mob, ntawm theem ntawm 2.5-3 cov ntsiab lus rau oidium thiab mildew. Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm prophylaxis, nws yog tau kom tsuag 2 lub sij hawm ib lub caij nrog standard txhais tau tias kom tshwj kom txhob muaj cov kab mob no ua ntej flowering thiab sai li sai tau tom qab berries pib teem.
Cov txiv hmab tuaj yeem yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv anthracnosis, chlorosis, bacteriosis, rubella thiab kab mob cancer. Nyeem txog lawv hauv kev nthuav dav hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov chaw.
Raws li ib tug tawm tsam tawm tsam nas uas tau puas Bush nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nws yog pom zoo kom khi tus nroj tsuag nrog fir ceg.Raws li rau lwm cov kab tsuag (phylloxera, kab laug sab mite), tus qauv agrotechnical ntsuas nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm thinning ib tug Bush thiab raws sij hawm tshem tawm ntawm qub los yog puas qhov chaw yuav txo cov teeb meem no kom tsawg.
Vim nws cov unpretentiousness thiab durability, Kodryanka txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam ua nrov nrog ntau winegrowers. Txawm nyob rau hauv lub xyoo nrog mob nyav, qhov ntau yam coj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm qoob loo. Nws cov berries yeej ib txwm xyaw nrog kev kab kawm uas ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev raws li ib tug tag nrho thiab tau kho thaj chaw. Codreanca yog ib daim ntawv dauv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau hom viv viticulture uas zoo rau cov neeg tshiab.
