Pom zoo Nws muaj lub npe hu ua Hylotelephium spectabile, uas nyob rau hauv Latin txhais tau hais tias ntxim siab.
Txwv tsis pub lub attractiveness ntawm no nroj tsuag yog tiag tiag nyuaj.
A yuav luag tsis tas yuav tu nws.
Tsab xov xwm hauv qab no piav qhia txog stonecrop (Sedum), zoo li nws ntau yam, tu, cog thiab yees duab ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Txheem:
Kev piav qhia
Pom zoo tau txais xws li lub npe tsis yog vim li cas. Nws stands tsis tsuas variegated paj, tab sis siab (los ntawm 30 mus rau 50 cm), ncaj thiab fleshy tua.
Tsis paub tias nws yog qhov nyuaj tiag tiag. Oval pob xiav-ntsuab nplooj nrog cov tsuaj raws li pom muaj qoob loo raws cov hau yog hloov nyob rau ntawm qia.
Lub teeb liab paj muaj 5 nplhaib thiab ua cov ntawv cuav. Hauv paus thickened thiab tuberiform.
Nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus confuse no saib nrog stonecrop dog dig (liab doog). Thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, ob leeg ntawm lawv cov neeg paub cais tawm ntawm Ochnitnik, uas muaj 26 ntau hom.
Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm stonecrop pom los ntawm stonecrop liab doog? Vim lub xim ntawm cov paj. Nyob rau hauv ob, nws yog ze rau xim dawb tshaj nyob rau hauv thawj.
Thaum pib ntawm floweringthaum ob hom tsiaj muaj paj dawb, nws tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv tus neeg tsis paub txog botany.
Sorta
Motley inflorescences, slender thiab siab qis sai attracted cov xim ntawm breeders thoob ntiaj teb.
Ua ntej stonecrop ntau yam tseem ceeb tau raug rho tawm nyob rau yav lig xyoo pua nees nkaum. Cov nram qab no ntau yam tau txais qhov koob meej loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv teb:
Pob zeb diamond
Ci ntsa iab Nws pib tawm hauv xyoo 1913. Raws li nws, breeders tau tsim ntau yam niaj hnub ntau yam. Ntau heev tua (los ntawm 15 mus rau 20) daim ntom bushes nrog ib qhov siab los ntawm 30 mus rau 40 cm.
Flowering pib nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-Lub yim hli ntuj thiab tseem mus txog rau thawj Frost. Ci liab paj daim ntawv corymbose inflorescences txog li 15 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb.
Xenox
Xenox hlob ntom thiab siab Bush.
Lub taub thiab qhov siab ncav cuag 50 cm Cov nplooj yog tsaus liab doog. Lub paj me me liab-liab doog inflorescences.
Pob zeb diamond
Pob zeb diamond muaj ib tug haum coj tus me me piv rau lwm yam ntau yam. Qhov siab ntawm Bush tsis ntau tshaj 25 cm, thiab lub cheeb yog 35 cm.
Zoo tshaj plaws xim nplooj - pinkish ntsuab nrog cream ciam. Lub teeb liab inflorescences - txog li 15 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb.
"Frosti Morne"
Frostymorn (hauv txhais lus "frosty thaum sawv ntxov") tag nrho txiav txim siab nws lub npe.
Lub paj yog greenish dawb, thiab nplooj yog pastel ntsuab nrog dawb Trim. Qhov siab thiab lub cheeb ntawm Bush tsis tshaj 40 cm.
Herhstfreude
Herhstfreude ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 40-50 cm, tau tsaus ntsuab nplooj nrog ib tug waxy bloom thiab reddish-lilac paj.
Ntshav huab tais
Ntshav huab tais hlob ntom Bush qhov siab ntawm 60 cm thiab ib qho zoo kawg lub cheeb ntawm 80 cm
Loj loj heev nplooj ntawm ib tug liab doog-ntxoov ntxoo yog zoo kawg ua ke nrog loj liab yeeb inflorescences, blooming nyob rau hauv lig Lub Xya hli ntuj.
Superior dawb
Superior White yog txawv los ntawm loj, dazzling dawb inflorescences. Bush qhov siab - 50 cm.
Postmaces kev txaus siab
Postmaces kev txaus siab muaj burgundy paj, liab doog stems thiab nplooj. Qhov siab ntawm lub tua ncav 40 cm.
Liab cauli
Liab cauli hlob tawm weaker tshaj lwm yam. Lub qhov siab ntawm kev tua yog 40 cm. Cov nplooj qoob nplooj muaj ib qho xim ntsuab-ntsuab, thiab cov paj liab tsaus ntim hauv cov me me.
AutumnJoy
AutumnJoy muaj ib qhov siab ntawm 50 cm, pastel-ntsuab nplooj thiab loj tsaus liab crimson shields ntawm paj.
Mediovariegatum
Mediovariegatum hlob zoo, tab sis qis Bush (txog li 20 cm). Stems yog txawv los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam - heev nyias thiab tsis yog li ntawd slim.
Cov nplooj yog ntsuab, tab sis nrog ib tug yellowish nruab nrab. Ntau dua capricious tshaj li thawj saib thiab yuav tsum tau tas mus li pruning ntawm ntsuab tua.
Tus neeg twg xav kom loj hlob raws nraim ntau yam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas paub txog tias lawv tsis tshua muaj zog tshaj lawv cov tswv yug tsiaj qus.
Kev kho mob
Sedum yog heev unpretentious nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas. Nws yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj sij hawm.
Tsaws
Sedum cog nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom nws muaj koob npe thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum pib lub caij nyoog loj hlob.
Koj tuaj yeem ua nws thaum lub caij ntuj sov los yog caij nplooj zeeg ua ntej qhov pib ntawm Frost. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, tsaws yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv chav tsev tej yam kev mob.
Ib yam li tag nrho cov tswv cuab ntawm nws lub hom phiaj, stonecrop tseem ceeb txaus unpretentious thiab tom qab yuav nws, koj yuav tsis txawm replant.
Txawm li cas los xij, thiaj li pom cov kab mob hauv paus (yog tias muaj) thaum lub sij hawm, kev pom zoo tseem pom zoo.
Av
Tall stonecrops, nrog rau cov hom no, tsis zoo li cov txheeb ze undersized, loj hlob zoo dua nyob rau hauv fertile av. Zoo ib yam li loam nrog ntxiv ntawm ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm compost los yog humus.
Ntshai ntawm Sedum muaj npe zoo heev.
Av yuav tsum muab cov dej thiab cua zoo ua zoo. Nroj tsuag cog hauv lub lauj kaub xav tau ib txheej kua.
Kev pom zoo yog kom pom zoo rau txhua qhov kuaj. Coexistence nrog txawv weeds yog tau, tab sis tib lub sij hawm qhov kev loj hlob ntawm stonecrop slows down significantly, thiab nws yuav tsis txawm Bloom.
Cov chiv
Tsis tau hais tias to top hnav khaub ncaws tseem ceeb. Tab sis yog los ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm me ntsis fertilize nws nrog minerals thiab organic teeb meem, qhov txheeb xyuas tau yuav ntau impressive thiab yuav tshwm sim ua ntej.
Tib lub sij hawm, overfeeding yog kev txaus ntshai heev - txhua yam yuav ua rau rotting ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab kev tuag.
Watering
Tshem tawm sedum tsuas yog nyob rau hauv chav tsev mob. Cov nroj tsuag cog rau hauv av, yuav tsum tau tsuas yog dej tsuas nrog ib tug meej tsis muaj noo noo.
Ntau heev thiab ntau tshaj watering yog txaus ntshai, raws li nws yooj yim ua rau stagnant dej thiab rotting keeb kwm. Feem ntau cov kab mob tshwm sim vim yog muaj dej ntau dhau.
Tsis muaj noo noo tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj, txij li lub sedum accumulates noo noo tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv fleshy nplooj, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ntau underground tubers.
Teeb pom kev zoo
Pritenyat nws tsis yog tsim nyog txawm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv qhov siab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Los ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm nws yog pom zoo kom mus so lub nplooj los ntawm hmoov av nrog ib tug me ntsis damp daim ntaub.
Plua tshua muaj cuab kav ua kom qhov teeb meem loj ntawm tshav ntuj uas yog li tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag no.
Thermal hom
Slick prominently nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov feem ntau hardy cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib hom.
Cov neeg laus tuaj yeem hnov zoo ntawm txhua qhov kub.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lub sim saum nruab ntug tuag tawm, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nws yeej ib txwm loj hlob rov qab.
Tsis muaj kev npaj rau wintering yog tsim nyog. Tsis muaj ib qho kev xav tau rau lub caij ntuj no.
Hloov
Txhua 5 xyoo koj yuav tsum rejuvenate lub Bush, raws li nws pib poob nws cov hniav khoom.
Tus nroj tsuag faib ua 3-4 qhov chaw thiab cog ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 30-40 cm (nyob ntawm seb ntau yam) los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov no rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov.
Flowering
Flowering tseem los ntawm Lub Xya Hli mus rau Cuaj Hli.. Yog hais tias lub caij nplooj zeeg yog qhuav thiab tsis muaj frosts loj heev, nws tuaj yeem tawg rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis thiab txawm sawv ntsug rau ib lub sijhawm luv luv hauv lub xeev no hauv qab daus. Hnov - ntxiag, ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub paj.
Tom qab flowering ntsug yuav tsum tau txiav, nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis txhob tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub rog yuav tsum tau los npaj lub stonecrop pom rau lub caij ntuj no.
Diam duab
Pom zoo:
Sedum muaj koob npe:
Yug me nyuam
Ua nyuaj heev, stonecrop mas breeds nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev paub.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj yog Kev sib npaug ntawm stonecrop tseem ceeb cuttings, nplooj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau qhov no yog nruab nrab-lub caij ntuj sov.
Cuttings los yog nplooj tom qab txiav qhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug lightened, tab sis txias qhov chaw. Ces raus hauv av. Yog hais tias nws yog ib qho kev txiav, ces nws yog faus 1 cm nyob rau hauv cov av. Cov tub ntxhais hluas stonecrops sparsely dej thiab ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm lub hnub ncaj qha.
Cuttings yuav cog tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Qhov kev xaiv no yuav zoo dua, raws li cov nroj tsuag reacts negatively mus hloov nquag.
Kev sib hloov nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis pub dhau lub Cuaj Hli, yog li ntawd sai frosts tsis tua cov tub ntxhais hluas stonecrop.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia ib qho feature stonecrop tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nws sim saum nruab ntug tuag tawm, tab sis nws hlob dua nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai ntawm qhov pom ntawm tuag tua.
Sib npaug zoo yog Bush faib. Cov kab no zoo li feem ntau propagate los ntawm hom no.
Tus neeg laus muaj hnub nyoog tsib xyoos yog khawb tawm hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg los yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thiab txiav tawm nrog rau rhizome rau 4 qhov chaw (yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog ib tug tuber hauv txhua feem). Separated qhov chaw yog qhuav nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias thiab ces cog rau hauv av.
Noob tawm lus tsis yeej ib txwm muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo, tab sis nws yog ua tau. Stonecrop noob yog sown nyob rau hauv thawv nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog Autumn.
Tom qab, lawv muaj peev xwm raug khawb rau hauv vaj teb kom tsis txhob transplanting. Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov noob tuaj lawv yuav tsum tau tshav kub thiab diffused hnub ci.
Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm 1-2 nplooj, youngsters yog zaum ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 30 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Kab mob cuam tshuam lub pob tawb kab mob tsis tshua muaj heev.. Yog hais tias koj tsis sib zog nws nrog dej thiab fertilizing, txhua yam yuav zoo nrog kev noj qab nyob ...
Thaum kuaj pom kab mob Stonecrops yog dug, qhov mob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov keeb kwm raug txiav, qhov seem yog kho nrog fungicidal npaj thiab qhuav. Tom qab no hloov ua tiav. Txwv tsis pub ntev ntev.
Ntawm pests cuam tshuam sedum tseem ceeb thrips, aphid, veevil. Cov kab raug tshem tawm manually. Puas nplooj yog txiav, thiab tus so ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog kho nrog insecticides.
Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb
Sink tsis txhob txwm tau txais cov npe nrov li ntawd hluas, zhivuchka thiab nyob nyom.
Nroj tsuag txij ancient sij hawm siv ua antimicrobial thiab painkiller.
Nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, stonecrop prominently siv feem ntau. On nws cov hauv paus, boiled infusions. Lawv ntseeg tau kev pab nrog mob plawv, ntsig txog mob plawv, teeb meem nrog lub plab (nrog rau kev tshem tawm gastritis thiab qhov mob).
Muaj tseeb peb hais tau tias infusions ntawm stonecrops laus nce lub cev thiab txo qaug zog.
Tab sis txawm tag nrho cov centuries-qub koob meej ntawm medicinal thaj chaw ntawm stonecrop tseem ceeb, tus kheej-kho yog tsis nqi nws. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias ntau stonecrop yog cov tshuaj lom.
Leej twg yuav decorate nws vaj teb nrog stonecrop prominently. Nws yog qhov nyuaj rau nrhiav tau ib tug zoo dua capricious nraug zoo.