Dendrobium orchid yog ib lub zoo nkauj tsob paj nrog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus aroma. Yog li ntawd, nws cov tswv yim xav ua kom ntau li ntau tau hauv lawv lub tsev yog cov paj. Kev luam ntawm Dendrobium zoo nkauj tsis yog ib qho loj. Thiab ua tsaug rau nws, lub tsev yuav puv nrog cov xim, thiab ntawm tes yuav muaj ib lub txiaj ntsim zoo rau txhua lub sijhawm. Yog li nws yog worthwhile rau boldly pib muab tsim lub amazing Dendrobium orchid.
Yug me nyuam xeeb ntxwv
Lub dendrobium orchid belongs rau cov nroj tsuag txawv ntawm ib hom kev sim. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj ib yam khoom, uas yog muaj qhov muag teev nrog lawv tus kheej cov hauv paus hniav. Qhov no ua rau lawv cov tub luam yooj yim dua li hauv cov nroj tsuag monopoidal.
Diam duab
Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pom zoo li cas lub paj zoo li hauv daim duab.
Dab tsi ua rau hom paj no txawv ntawm lwm tus?
Tsis zoo li Phalaenopsis orchid, Dendrobium orchid ua rau cov menyuam yaus zoo. Yog li, feem ntau siv cov me nyuam tub luam.
Yug me nyuam txoj kev thiab lawv cov lus piav qhia
Tom tsev, dendrobium orchid propagates vegetatively nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev..
- Luam "me nyuam".
- Rooting cuttings.
- Qhov faib ntawm Bush.
Av rau cog, koj tuaj yeem yuav npaj ua hauv khw, thiab koj tuaj yeem noj koj tus kheej.
Rau qhov no:
- Pine bark yuav tsum yog tws, koj siv tau rau qhov pruner. Ntim ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum yog 1-3 cm ntawm qhov loj thiab lawv yuav tsum tau npau npau dej thiab sab laug kom txias rau ib lub sijhawm. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau ua qhov no xwv kom muaj kab npus nrog dej noo thiab de dej. Sai li sai tau ntawm cov tawv ntoo tau txias, dej yuav tsum tau drained. Cov me me ntawm cov tawv ntoo cia lub substrate kom qhuav rau ob peb hnub.
- Ib qho me me ntawm txiv maj phaub fiber, peat, perlite thiab sphagnum yeast yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau cov tawv ntoo. Ntxiv Moss thiab peat ua rau waterlogging thiab rotting ntawm keeb kwm, yog li nws muaj nqis xaiv los siv cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo zoo.
- Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ib txhais tes ntawm charcoal rau 1 liter ntawm bark.
- Lub hauv qhob substrate yuav tsum tau tso tshuaj tua kab mob. Siv dej npau npau thiab cia nws sawv ntsug 10-15 feeb. Tos kom txog thaum qhuav.
- Sib tov txhua yam, cov av yog npaj txhij.
Rau cog koj yuav tsum tuaj tos ib lub lauj kaub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tuav lub zog me me. Nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub yuav tsum ua kom qhov chaw dim pa. Ua tsaug rau lawv, hauv av yuav tsum ventilated, thiab dej yuav tsis stagnate.
Yuav ua li cas npaj lub nroj?
Rau kev tu tub tu kiv tom tsev, npaj rau kev yug me nyuam yuav tsum pib ib xyoos ua ntej. Ua li no, txiav cov keeb kwm ntawm leej niam cog rau nruab nrab nyob rau hauv ob peb lub chaw. Qhov no yuav pab tau cov nroj tsuag rau tsim ntxiv adventitious buds.
Lub sijhawm twg los xaiv?
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm kom loj hlob orchids yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav, vim hais tias nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no ntawm lub xyoo cov nroj tsuag pib ib theem ntawm kev loj hlob kom nquag plias. Orchid accumulates ntau pab nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej thiab thiaj li yuav yooj yim dua hloov qhov sib cais.
Cov txheej txheem ruam-los-kauj ruam: yuav ua li cas thiaj propagate tom tsev los yog hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom?
Faib Bush
Luam los ntawm dividing lub Bush yog nqa tawm 1 lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv 4 xyoos.
- Lub Bush yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub lauj kaub.
- Orchids yuav tsum tau ntxuav los ntawm substrate.
Nco ntsoov unravel lub keeb kwm.- Dendrobium yuav tsum muab tso rau ntawm ib qho nyuaj. Tom qab ntawd, siv ib tug ntse, sterile riam, Bush yog txiav mus rau hauv pieces, thiaj li hais tias txhua ntawm lawv muaj tsawg kawg 2 pseudo-ntoo. Muaj tseeb, txhua "delenki" yuav tsum muaj keeb kwm.
- Slices yuav tsum tau kho nrog thee.
Nco ntsoov unravel lub keeb kwm.Qhov faib ntawm Bush yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas yog tom qab ib lub sij hawm ntawm flowering.
Cuttings
Txiav qhov feem ntau nyuaj txoj kev yug me nyuam. Cov kev mob hauv tsev tsis haum rau hom kev ua haujlwm no. Nws yog tsim nyog los tsim cov greenhouses thiab tseem xav tau ntxiv teeb pom kev zoo.
- Lub pseudobulb yuav tsum tau muab cais tawm ntawm lub uterine Bush. Nws yog txoj cai txiav hauv qab hauv paus. Nws yuav tsum tau txiav rau hauv daim, 10 cm txhua.
- Kev puas tsuaj cov chaw yuav tsum raug kho nrog lub tiaj ua si lossis cov cinnamon.
- Moss sphagnum yuav tsum tau moistened ua ntej cog. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab ntim cov thawv nrog lub ntsuas phoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li ib lub tsev cog paj, koj tuaj yeem siv lub thoob yas nrog lub hau lossis lub raj mis
- On Moss yuav tsum tau nthuav qhov cuttings, ib tug siab kawg nkaus ntawm 2 Pcs. nyob rau hauv pob.
Tej yam xwm rau rooting thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug hluas nroj tsuag:
- Scattered lub teeb.
- Kub yog 22-25 degrees.
- Ua Moss moisturized.
- Txhua hnub airing.
Lub keeb kwm yuav tsum tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 2-3 lub lim piam.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau cov luam ntawm dendrobium, koj siv tau cov laus, twb faded pseudobulbs.
Peb muab rau koj saib ib tug yeeb yaj kiab ntawm kev luam tawm ntawm orchid dendrobium cuttings:
Cov me nyuam
Tus menyuam tuaj yeem loj hlob nws tus kheej ntawm paj ntoo paj pseudobulbs. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tos rau tus naj npawb ntawm nplooj tshwm nyob rau hauv nws, feem ntau 4-5 nplooj yog txaus, thiab me me muaj zog keeb kwm yuav tsim. Lawv yuav tsum muaj yam tsawg 5-8 cm ntev.
Yuav kom cog ib tug me nyuam dendrobium, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog, me ntsis dov, cais los ntawm qia. Tus menyuam yuav tsum yoojyim dua. Nws raug pom zoo kom qhuav qhov chaw me me thaum nruab hnub nyob rau hauv lub qhib cua.
Peb thov caw koj saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv kev luam tawm ntawm orchid dendrobium los ntawm cov menyuam yaus:
Teeb meem
Dendrobium orchid yog rhiab heev rau kev luam. Thaum faib cov nroj tsuag raug rau kev ntxhov siab kawg. Nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog los muab cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntau, yog tias nws mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag ntawm niam paj thiab cov me nyuam mos. Lwm yam ua rau kev tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog suav tias yog txau tsis txaus. Nws yog lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov tseeb tsim ntawm lub keeb kwm.
Ntxiv kev saib xyuas
Dendrobium muaj cov nyhuv phem rau cov zaub qhuav qhuav, qhuav cua, tsis muaj teeb thiab ntev noo. Dendrobium orchids muaj ntau hom, thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv tau nws tus kheej nyiam, tab sis kuj muaj kev xav tau. Dendrobium prefers ci diffused lub teeb uas tsis muaj tib neeg tshav ntuj. Tsis txhob cia siab li.
Teeb pom kev zoo
Yog hais tias lub paj daj orchid muaj xim dawb los yog daj ntseg, nws txhais tau hais tias lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tsis muaj teeb pom kev yooj yim npaum li cas. Lawv tuaj yeem sab laug rau ntawm lub qhov rais sab nraub qaum-qhov tsis muaj swb. Yog hais tias lub paj yog ci liab, daj, liab, nws txhais tau hais tias xws li orchids zoo dua tso rau hauv lub qhov rais ntawm sab qab teb-sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qab teb-sab hnub poob.
Watering
Kev ywg dej yuav ua tau tus qauv zoo los yog ua kom tiav. Watering yuav tsum tau boiled dej. Dej kub yuav tsum siab me ntsis siab tshaj chav hauv chav. Txij thaum lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj mus rau Lub Cuaj Hli, nws raug pom zoo los ua ke nrog dej tshuaj nrog hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau pub tsis txhua txhua watering, tab sis tom qab txog 2-3 watering.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Dej yuav tsum tsis txhob poob rau peduncles, paj, nplooj ntoos axils thiab cov qos yaj ywm. Yog hais tias koj tsis ua raws li cov cai no, cov nroj tsuag yuav tawg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kua ingress, nws yuav tsum tau blotted nrog ib tug ntaub so ntswg.
Humidity
Thaum muaj dej sov dua, thaum dej ua kom qhuav sai dua, ib qho me me ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog tuaj yeem ncav lub hauv paus. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, nco ntsoov kho cov av noo. Koj tuaj yeem tso tau lub lauj kaub rau hauv lub phom nrog dej thiab cov pob qis los yog ntub moss. Tsis tas li ntawd txhim kho cov dej tsuag. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim pom zoo thaum ntxov thaum sawv ntxov los yog thaum yav tsaus ntuj thiaj li tee dej ntawm noo noo tsis ua rau kub nyhiab.
Cov chiv
Pub cov dendrobium pib thaum lub Plaub Hlis, thiab tiav rau lub Cuaj Hli. Fertilizer yuav muab ntxiv rau cov dej uas lub paj yog watered.. Los yog ib nrab ib teev tom qab watering tshuaj tsuag rau lawv, los yog tso lub lauj kaub rau hauv cov tshuaj.
Concentration ntawm fertilizer ua 2 lub sij hawm tsawg tshaj li cas yog sau rau ntawm pob.
Saib xyuas tag nrho cov kev mob ntawm kev luam thiab cultivation ntawm dendrobium orchids, koj muaj peev xwm tau txais feem ntau zoo nkauj nroj tsuag. Dab tsi yuav cia no paj los thov lub qhov muag rau ntau xyoo.
