Yog vim li cas Denise pelargonium suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm rozbudnyh nroj tsuag ntau yam, thiab seb yuav tu no paj?

Rosebuds yog ib pawg zonal pelargoniums. Lawv muaj rau tsev neeg ntawm Geraniyevs. Muaj ntau yam ntawm Denise yog qhov tseeb, ob qho tag nrho ntawm exhibitions thiab ntawm gardeners. Nws yog zoo tshaj plaws tias nws cov paj yog lush inflorescences - raws li yog hais tias me me, ib nrab-tso tawm shrub Roses. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, txhua tus neeg yuav pom tau tus yees duab ntawm Deniz thiab kawm txog txhua yam kev loj hlob rau ib tsob nroj ntawm ntau yam.

Kev piav qhia, keeb kwm thiab duab

Pelargonium yog ciav nws cov ntxhiab. Tsi Denise, tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov Rosebuds, vim hais tias nws ntau pink buds yog, raws li nws, ua ke rau hauv luxurious inflorescences.

Tsawg shrubs - tsuas yog 60-80 cm, tab sis kuj haib. Yog hais tias Bush yog tsim kom raug, nws zoo li tshwj xeeb tshaj yog impressive. Nws yog noteworthy tias nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub paj lub petals yog sib dua tshaj qhov qis, thiab qhov sib txawv no muab Deniz ib tug tshwj xeeb ntxim nyiam.

Qhov paj no yog los ntawm South Africa, yog li ntawd nws yog tus yooj yim zam ib tug tsis muaj noo noo.

Mloog zoo! Ntau ntau, tsis yog Denise ntau yam, ib txhia neeg muag khoom sim tua cuttings ntawm lwm yam rosewood ntau yam siv lawv cov kev zoo sib xws. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog ua kom tau ib qho kev yuav khoom hauv qhov chaw zov me nyuam kom tiv thaiv tau koj tus kheej ntawm kev dag.

Cov paj no pom tau los ntawm ob tus tub txawg thiab amateurs, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho tsev neeg. Ntau yam hu nws Denis, thiab txawm ntau affectionately - Deniska.

Nqe ntawm rooted txiav

Pelargonium Denise yog li ntawd hlub los ntawm paj kws cog lawv tias lawv npaj txhij tawm ntawm ib qho kev txiav txim siab ntau ntawm cuttings. - li ntawm yim puas rub.

Tab sis qhov no tsis txhais hais tias koj tuaj yeem tau yuav nws yooj yim - nws tsis yog yooj yim mus nrhiav xws li ib tug txiav.

Noob los ntawm Holland raug muag nyob rau hauv Internet, tab sis lawv tsuas yog siv rau breeders, uas ua kev sim nyob rau ntawm yug me nyuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Noob, dhau lawm, yog kim.

Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Kho Mob

Cov cai rau cog thiab tu ib lub paj tsis yog li ntawd nyuab, tab sis yog hais tias lawv tsis ua raws, ces tus florist yuav tsis pom nws paj fluffy - xws li lub plhaub ntawm Denise.

Teeb pom kev thiab qhov chaw

Cov nroj tsuag hlub lub teeb, yog li nws yog pom zoo kom lub paj nyob rau hauv tsev nyob qhov twg muaj ntau ntawm lub hnub.zoo dua nyob rau hauv windowsill. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, lub paj yuav npaum li cas tawm ntawm lub lawj los yog terrace, nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb.

Los ntawm ncaj qha tshav ntuj, lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau shaded, thiaj li tsis txhob Burns ntawm nplooj thiab stems.

Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag khaws cia sab nraum zoov thaum lub caij ntuj sov, nws tsis yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav ua rau obscure nws. Qhov tsis muaj teeb ci ua rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis zoo:

1. Phem flowering.

2. Yellowing ntawm daim ntawv thiab nws lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Kub

Huab cua kub yuav tsum muaj ntsis. Optimum hom:

• lub caij ntuj sov - 20-25 degrees;
• lub caij ntuj no - 12-15 degrees.

Tsis tshua muaj kev kub ntxhov tau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Cov av uas yuav tsum tau

Rau pelargonium, Denise xav tau ib qho chaw xoob, tsis muaj txiaj ntsim cov av uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nruab nrab. On muag yog ib tug tshwj xeeb av sib tov rau no paj.

Yog hais tias tus florist nyiam ua kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov av, nws yuav tsum tau:

• turf;
• humus;
• peat av;
• xuab zeb

Thawj peb lub npe raug muab coj los sib npaug zos - nyob rau ob qho chaw, cov xuab zeb yog xav tau ib qho.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Av disinfection yog tsim nyog rau tsaws ntawm pelargonium!

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub paj kuj xav tau kua. Ua li no, siv:

• nthuav av nplaum;
• me pebbles;
• pebbles;
• cib tua.

Watering

Watering tus nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau mus, tab sis tsis heev ntau. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus yog qhov no: nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cov underfill dua pob zeb. Qhov thib ob xaiv yog fraught rau Denise heev ceev ceev ntawm lub hauv paus system. Yog li ntawd, lub teeb liab rau tom ntej no dej yuav yog ib qho pom tau ziab ntawm txheej txheej sab hauv substrate.

Txau lub paj yog tsis tsim nyog vim hais tias nws yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm rot thiab fungus.

Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws

Rau cov nquag paj thiab kev noj qab haus huv, Denise xav tau kev tu ncua hauv cov pob zeb hauv cov tshuaj. Qhov kev tshwm sim no muaj nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav raws li nram no:

1. Yuav kom tsim tau ib tug lush ntsuab, cov av enriched nrog nitrogen.
2. Thaum pib ntawm flowering, ib txoj kev hloov mus rau potash-phosphate chiv yog ua - qhov no yuav ua rau kom lubu flowering.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Cov phom plawv Denial tsis zoo nkauj heev, tab sis tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Cov teeb meem cog qoob loo:

• Grey rot. Tus kab mob uas muaj mob heev heev rau roseus pelargonium. Pom mob ntawm tus kab mob - grey, fluffy quav hniav nyob rau nplooj. Feem ntau yuav ua rau muaj dej ntau thiab txo cua kub. Los mus tshem tawm qhov teeb meem, cov nroj tsuag tawm lub cuam tshuam nplooj. Tom qab ntawd, Denise yog txau nrog cov kev tsim fungicide.
• Xeb. Tsis muaj teeb meem tsawg dua. On nplooj, me ntsis tshwm - xim av, xim av. Cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no kuj tshem tawm thiab tiav nrog ib fungicide.
• Dawb ya. Qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai rau cov nroj tsuag no. Raws li rau lub larvae, lawv muaj peev xwm ua nyob rau lub tshiab muas paj, thiab los mus tiv thaiv ib qho tsis khoom, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xyuas lub Bush. Larvae los yog qe dawb ntawm nplooj yuav tsum ua hauj lwm rau ib qho laj thawj rau kev tsis txaus siab ntawm kev tshaaj - nws yog heev nyuaj tshem tawm cov dawbfly.
• Mealybug. Nws yog tsi ntsej muag los ntawm dawb, zoo li hauv pawg ua ke nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm foliage. Ntawm no muaj cov kabmob muaj kabmob tuaj rau tus cawm, thiab sai dua qhov kev kho mob ua tiav, qhov zoo dua - kab yuav txov tau qhov nroj tsuag.
• Tsis muaj flowering. Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau qhov tshwm sim no yog siab dhau qhov kub nyob hauv chav tsev thaum lub caij ntuj no. Nws, raws li twb tau hais, yuav tsum yog 12-15 degrees.

Kho pruning

Yuav kom tsis txhob ua kev puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag thaum ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum paub txog qee txoj cai:

1. Thawj pruning yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog tom qab kawg rooting ntawm pelargonium Denise.
2. Siv cov khoom siv ntse thiab tshuaj tua kab thaum siv pob txha.
3. Pinching yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua - nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv, sab branching yog sai dua.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg Autumn, tom qab flowering, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov ceg uas muaj mob, dhau los tsis muaj zog los yog qhuav.

Qe nta

Txoj kev no yog ua tau tsuas yog cuttings. Qhov teeb meem yog tias lub plab plawv Denis tsis muaj cuab kav hloov tau lub niam txiv cov khoom los ntawm cov noob. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, yog tias koj sim ua ib sapling los ntawm ib lub noob ntawm Denise ntau yam, koj yuav tau txais tshaj plaws, tsis rozabudnaya, pelargonium.

Txoj kev los ntawm txiav mus rau lub tiav lawm seedling kav txog ib xyoos. Yog hais tias rooting tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm muab thawj xim nyob rau hauv qhov ze tshaj lub caij ntuj sov.

Cov neeg cog qoob cog qoob txhua tus pom zoo kom noj cov phom ntawm Lub Ob Hlis thiab Lub Peb Hlis, tab sis yog Denise tsuas yog ib daim qauv ntawm tus tswv, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua yuav tsum tos cov nroj tsuag kom ploj, thiab coj cov hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, qhov no yog tsis ua, vim hais tias vim lub luv luv nruab hnub, lub txiav tsis tag nrho tsim.

Rooting txheej txheem

Rooting txheej txheem yog tsis muaj tsawg lub luag haujlwm, muaj qee cov nuances. Yuav ua li cas ua nws txoj cai:

1. Ib tug apical tua yog muab los ntawm leej niam cov nroj tsuag - 5-7 cm Yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg peb internodes rau nws, thiab tsawg kawg yog plaub phau ntawv.
2. Lub shank yog qhuav, muab tso rau ntawm daim ntawv - ziab kub ntev li ib mus rau ob xuab moos.
3. Los ntawm lub qab ntawm nws, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav tawm tag nrho foliage thiab buds, yog tias muaj - qhov no yuav tsis cia lub txiav mus rau rot.
4. Tus tua yog muab tso rau hauv ib qho dej noo substrate, uas muaj ib tug sib tov ntawm av, xuab zeb los yog perlite, deepening txiav rau ib tug internode. Ib lub lauj kaub nrog ib tug kov yuav tsum muab, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov rais - qhov no yuav ua rau ob lub teeb thiab kub.

Muab dej thiab niaj hnub teeb pom kev zoo, lub caws pliav yuav tsum tau nkag hauv ob peb rau peb asthiv.

Nws yog qhov zoo uas siv cov iav los ntawm cov yas - uas yuav ua rau koj pom tseeb tias rooting tau noj qhov chaw.

Hloov

Cov phaj plab hauv plab hlob tuaj sai sai, thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum tau hloov sai sai sai. Nws yog zoo dua ua li no nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej tus nquag kev loj hlob ntawm lub paj.

Lub flowerpot yuav tsum yuav 2-3 cm loj tshaj yav dhau los ib tug nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, thiab cov av yuav tsum tshiab.

Av qe:

• humus;
• peat;
• xuab zeb;
• turf;
• perlite.

Qhov nruab nrab: 2-2-1-4-1. Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem yuav npaj tau cov av.

Tom ntej:

1. Cov nroj tsuag cia nyob rau hauv moderately moist av rau ob peb hnub. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshiab tua qhia zoo rooting.
2. Qhov no yog tom qab los ntawm pruning rau ib lub shrub, ntxiv rau, nws stimulates flowering. Nws yog nrog kev saib xyuas, nyob rau ntawm lub heev paus ib tug hluas tua raug muab tshem tawm los yog lub stems 5-7 cm ntev yog sab laug.

Watering hom - sim, txawm tias ceev faj. Lub teeb yuav tsum txaus, tab sis tsis muaj qhov ncaj qha sab ntawm lub hnub.

Variety Denise - feem ntau pompous paj ntawm rosewood pelargoniums. Nws yog tsi tsuas yog los ntawm qhov zoo kawg nkaus tsos, tab sis kuj los ntawm nws unpretentiousness, txij thaum nws tsis yog li nyuaj nyuaj nws. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau nws hauv lub tsev thiab saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag, saib cov cai yooj yim. Hmoov zoo me nyuam yaus Dej!