Periwinkle - zoo nkauj thiab muag heev paj, feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv compositions nrog ornamental shrubs thiab paj thaum decorating teb, parks thiab avensions.
Hnub no nws muaj txog li ob lub kaum os cov nroj tsuag no, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej nta, tab sis thaum twg zus, lawv txhua tus yuav tsum tau yuav luag tib yam.
Qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw thiab av rau cog periwinkle
Periwinkle tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub vaj, tab sis nws yog ntshaw yog tias nws yog ib qho toj los yog nqes hav. Tus nroj tsuag yog unpretentious mus rau lub teeb, nws yog haum rau tshav ntuj chaw thiab tag nrho ntxoov ntxoo.
Optimal yuav yog qhov chaw nrog penumbra. Kev paub txog cov tswv lag luam raug qhia kom cog paj periwinkle nyob rau hauv lub crowns ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo: cherries, apples thiab pears.
Vinca cultivation yuav muaj kev vam meej ntawm cov av, tab sis feem ntau tseem ceeb yuav tsum xoob, drained, fertile av nrog ib tug nruab nrab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. On xws li av, lub nroj tsuag yuav ntau lush, ci thiab ntau tshaj Bloom.
Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas sow periwinkle
Sowing nroj tsuag yog nqa tawm ob qho tag nrho nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj no. Nyob rau hauv lub zwj ceeb ntawm cov neeg pluag av, re-ripened compost yog qhia rau nws thaum khawb. Yuav kom periwinkle tsim lub hauv paus system, nws yog ib qhov ua tau rau thov phosphate fertilizer cai ua ntej sowing.
Av nplaum zoo li hnyav xau yog "diluted" nrog peat thiab rotted manure los yog compost. Xws li cov khoom ntxiv yuav ua haujlwm ua kua thiab txhim kho kev nkag mus ntawm kev ya raws.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Noob ua ntej sowing yuav tsum zoo dua yuav disinfected nrog ib tug daws ntawm manganese.
Rau sowing, khawb me grooves thiab sow mus rau ib tug tob ntawm ib centimeter. Vinca noob sprinkled nrog lub ntiaj teb thiab watered nplua nuj tom qab cog.
Yog hais tias koj cog periwinkle rau curb av yaig ntawm ib txoj kab nqes, cog yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob rau hauv ib tug staggered yam nrog ib tug deb nruab nrab ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm 15 cm Rau lwm plantings, qhov deb yuav ua tau mus txog 35 cm, nws yog ib tug perennial, thiab nws thrives zoo.
Ua ke nrog ntawm periwinkle nrog rau lwm yam nroj tsuag
Periwinkle - tsis yog ib qho kev txhoj puab heev thiab tau nrog nyob hauv lub vaj nrog ntau hom thiab kab lis kev cai. Cov nroj tsuag zoo kawg nkaus nrog primrose, lungwort, spillage, tsis nco qab-kuv-nots, goryanka, geykheroy, ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug thav duab rau lilia.
Cog periwinkle rau ntawm ib qho fern substrate zoo li kev xav. Cov nroj tsuag yuav zoo nkauj ntxoov ntxoo hniav tsis tshua muaj ntsej muag nroj, nws yuav yog ib qho zoo ciam rau ib lub txaj nrog paj ntawm maj mam pastels tones.
Koj puas paub? Muaj ntau lub tebchaws tau periwinkle nrog cov khoom siv yees siv: lawv tau cog ib ncig vaj tse los tiv thaiv lawv ntawm xob laim, xav txog paj rau txoj kev sib yuav, thiab hnav cov paj ntawm lawv cov chests ua tus tiv thaiv tawm tsam kev phem rog.
Yuav ua li cas tu rau periwinkle nyob rau hauv lub vaj
Periwinkle tsis tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau nquag ywg dej, los nag txaus. Nws yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas cov av noo noo nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag kev loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv lub heev kub thiab qhuav lub caij ntuj sov dej txhua txhua kaum hnub.
Tsis txhob txhawj txog cov nroj tsuag, nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov nroj tsuag. Loosing kuj yog koj qhov kev txiav txim siab: yog tias koj tau coj peat rau hauv av ua ntej cog, nws yuav tsum ua kom zoo nyob rau hauv kev ya raws thiab cua thiab kev muab khoom noj los ntawm nws. Yuav txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm ib txwm tua, twigs twv yuav tsum tau pinch.
Vinca fertilizer yog zoo dua los tsim organic teeb meem thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob, cov tsim bud thiab flowering. Tom qab koj tus paj ntoo ua ntej lub sijhawm koj xav tau Trim bushesyog li ntawd lawv saib zoo thiab tsis txhob muab kev pab cuam ua ntej lub caij ntuj no.
Mloog zoo! Periwinkle suav hais tias yuav tsum yog lub caij ntuj no-tsis muaj zog, tab sis nws tseem yuav tsum tau them, raws li cov thaws tsis tuaj yeem ua kom lub paj puas.
Thaum sau thiab yuav ua li cas khaws periwinkle noob
Noob yog harvested tom qab tag nrho ripening ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thawv. Txhua yam yog ib lub sij hawm txawv, cov thawv txiv hmab txiv ntoo kuj sib txawv me ntsis. Hauv periwinkle me me, piv txwv li, nws yog ob nplooj ntawv nyom hauv cov qauv ntawm ib tug neeg mob, sab hauv uas yog xim av noob.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog npaj txhij rau sau nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli. Cov noob qoob loo raug muab faib thiab qhuav hauv qhov chaw tsaus.
Tom qab ntawd quav, zoo dua nyob rau hauv ntaub hnab, thiab khw muag khoom nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias qhuav.
Nthuav Cov Fabkis, zoo li lub Celts, suav hais tias periwinkle tej yam yees siv violet. Thaum txheeb xyuas cov dab dab neeg, ib daim ntawv periwinkle tau muab pov tseg rau hauv lub laujkaub rhaub nrog roj, hu lub npe ntawm cov lus ceebtoom. Yog hais tias daim ntawv tsis muab pov tseg, tus poj niam tau pom tias nws tsis ua txhaum; yog tias nws raug pov tseg, qhov hluav taws kub tos txog qhov tsis muaj hmoo.
Lwm txoj kev ntawm yug me nyuam periwinkle
Periwinkle yuav zus tsis tsuas yog los ntawm cov noob. Nws multipiplies thiab vegetatively.
Cuttings
Periwinkle cuttings nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lig Lub yim hli ntuj - thaum ntxov Lub Cuaj Hli. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, siv txiav cov nroj tsuag, pruning tua yog heev haum rau yug me nyuam. On xaiv thiab npaj (fertilized nrog peat) cheeb tsam ua ib ntiav qhov.
Lub txiav yog faus vertically, tawm ob los yog peb nplooj saum toj no lub saum npoo. Yog hais tias koj cog ob peb cuttings ib zaug, ua ib tug deb ntawm 30 cm nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Dej lub sapling tom qab cog.
Sliced cuttings yog cog yam tsis muaj kev npaj nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj - Cuaj Hli. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, periwinkle propagated by cuttings, yuav them tag nrho cheeb tsam allotted rau nws.
Faib Bush
Faib Bush siv nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, kom txog rau thaum lub ceg pib loj hlob. Cov ntoo tho yog pom, cov txheej txheem rau sab nraud nrog sib nrauj nrog cov hauv paus hniav. Lub qhov rau cog tsis tob ntawm hauv paus system. Qhov sib cais Bush yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub qhov, straightening lub keeb kwm, sprinkled nrog lub ntiaj teb thiab watered. Qhov deb ntawm bushes yog 30 cm.
Yuav ua li cas nrog kev ua tau pests thiab cov kab mob ntawm periwinkle
Pests bypass periwinkle sab, tab sis aphidzoo li txhua yam thiab omnipresent. Koj tuaj yeem sib ntaus nrog cov aphids uas yog siv cov pej xeem. Npaj ib lub tshuaj ntxuav tes thiab tshuaj tsuag cov nroj tsuag.
Periwinkle yog nroj tsuag kab mob-resistant, nrog rau cov kev zam powdery mildew thiab xeb. Fungicide preparations pab tiv thaiv nrog lawv: Skor, Topsin, Kvadris, Topaz (tawm tsam powdery mildew); Kuproksat, Topaz los yog Bordeaux kua (xeb).
Powdery Mildew Prevention yog mus rau dej periwinkle nyob hauv lub vaj. Nrog ntau cov av noo noo, lub nroj tsuag yog heev yooj yim mus rau fungal kab mob. Nws kuj yog tsim nyog kho cov noob ua ntej sowing.
Feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no hav zoov koj muaj peev xwm saib ntsuab nplooj ntawm periwinkle, lawv khaws ob qho tib si xim thiab kev loj hlob txawm nyob rau hauv lub txias. Tej zaum qhov no muaj peev xwm thiab tau muab vim li cas xav txog cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj.
Periwinkle muab tso rau hauv dej yuav muaj sia mus txog rau thaum tag nrho cov dej noo tau evaporated, tab sis tsuas yog escaping ib lub paj rau hauv av yog peev xwm ntawm kev noj cov cag ntawm nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb los yog chaw ua si, thaum lub periwinkle blooms (Lub rau hli ntuj), lub siab xav tau thiab txawm neeg txawv xav luag.
