Gladiolus - Cov no yog cov paj zoo nkauj ntawm Iris tsev neeg. Lawv tuaj yeem yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau ntawm thaj av dacha, raws li lawv cov vaj tse thiab vaj tse.
Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau lub paj mus txuas ntxiv kom txaus siab tus tswv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv rau xyoo tom ntej, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los khawb tawm lawv qhov muag teev nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm.
Thaum twg koj yuav tau khawb tawm gladioli?
Feem ntau, qhov khawb ntawm lub qhov muag teev ntog rau ntawm ib nrab ntawm lub Cuaj Hli thiab tseem mus txog thaum thawj Frost tshwm sim.
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob hnov qab qhov ntawd rau tag nrho ripen lub qhov muag teev, koj yuav tsum tos 35 mus rau 45 hnub tom qab kawm tiav ntawm flowering.
Hmoov tsis, nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb thaj tsam, qhov twg cog ntawm paj siv qhov chaw lig dhau, lub qhov muag teev tsis muaj lub sij hawm kom paub tab.
Nyob rau ntawm ib ncig ntawm "non-chernozem" Russia, lub ntsiab feem ntawm gladioli blooms nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm lub yim hli ntuj, yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau khawb li los ntawm Cuaj Hli 15. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob them sai sai rau ib tug me me nyob rau hauv-ripening ntawm qhov teeb, txij li nws yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm hauv paus qoob loo nws tus kheej los yog nws cov germination.
Kuj nyeem cov yam ntxwv ntawm zuj zus dahlia.
Nws qhia nyob rau hauv kom meej txog cov kab mob thiab cov pests ntawm marigolds.
Saib cov duab ntawm daffodils: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/neprihotlivie-nartsissy-prosypayutsya-vmeste-s-rannej-vesnoj.html
Kuj nyeem cov yam ntxwv ntawm zuj zus dahlia.Gladiolus tu yog nqa tawm hauv cov huab cua qhuav kom lub ntiaj teb ntub heev thiab tsis lo rau lub qhov muag teev. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua thaum nws tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej, yog tias tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tus cottager.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov yooj yim dua kom tau tag nrho cov me nyuam tawm ntawm cov av qhuav tshaj qhov tawm ntawm cov tawv nqaij los yog cov damp.
Cov txheej txheem rau tu lub qhov muag teev
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm thaum ntxov thiab nruab nrab ntau yam ntawm cov paj, thiab ces koj yuav tsiv mus nyob rau tom qab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua hauv lwm tus yam ntxwv ntxiv.
Ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm kev sib sau ua ntej, tsaus ntau hom (liab, liab doog, cherry), thiab xaum xoom yuav tsum raug khawb tawm.
Thaum lub sij hawm huab cua txias, cov ntau yam sai poob lawv tsis kam mus rau kev txiav txim ntawm ntau fungi, yog li lub qhov muag teev tau tuag tsis tas tos rau tu.
Yog hais tias lub qhov muag teeb uas muaj kab mob hnyav heev nrog lub ntiaj teb, lawv tuaj yeem raug ntxuav hauv cov dej ntshiab huv. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yog cov qhuav qhuav.
Rau kev tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua los siv ib qho kev daws ntawm boric acid los yog dog dig potassium permanganate. Lub qhov muag teev nyob rau hauv xws li kev daws rau ib nrab ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd tau muab tshem tawm thiab qhuav.
Hauv cov khoom ua rau excavated gladioli, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom hla lub qia, tawm hauv ib lub pob ntawm 1.5 cm ntawm qhov loj. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim tias ntsuab feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam los ntawm kab los yog fungus, nws yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ntim thiab hlawv.
Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob mus rau qhov muag thiab cov nroj tsuag.
Kev noj ntses cia npaj
Ua ntej khaws cia, cov qos yaj ywm zoo nkauj zoo nraug. Txoj kev no yuav siv li ob lub hlis.
Yog li hais tias ntau yam tsis tau rov quav niab dua ib zaug, lawv tau pw tawm nyob rau hauv cais cais trays nyob rau hauv ib txheej. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj qhov cua zoo, qhov twg qhov kub yuav 25-30 ° C rau thawj lub hli thiab 20 ° C rau qhov thib ob.
Thaum lub sij hawm ziab, tus gardener yuav tsum tig xyuas lub qhov muag teev thiab tshawb xyuas lawv rau qhov tsos ntawm fungal kab mob. Mob plab yog ib txwm rhuav tshem.
Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias ntau yam ntawm gladiolus yog heev tseem ceeb, ces qhov chaw puas ntawm qhov teeb yuav txiav tawm. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ntxiv kho nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate thiab xa rov qab mus rau cia.
Qee lub sij hawm, rau kev tiv thaiv ntxiv ntawm kab, tom ntej mus rau lub qhov muag teev raug muab tso rau ntawm cov hniav ntawm ntxuav qej. Nws zoo repels tag nrho tau parasites, tab sis, hmoov tsis, nws tsis tiv thaiv gladioli los ntawm kis kab mob.
Nrhiav kom paub tias thaum twg yuav rov qab ua cov hnub so, kom lawv yuav kho koj qhov chaw rau lub xyoo tom ntej.
Saib cov duab ntawm lub paj Rudbeckia: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/rudbekiya-solnechnyj-yarkij-tsvetok-dlya-lyubogo-sada.html
Nrhiav kom paub tias thaum twg yuav rov qab ua cov hnub so, kom lawv yuav kho koj qhov chaw rau lub xyoo tom ntej.Qhov muag kho mob
Qee cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov xav rov qab ua cov txheej txheem ntawm lub qhov muag daj. Ua li no, lawv tu lawv los ntawm cov kab khiav dej num, thiab tom qab ntawd xa mus cia.
Nyob rau hauv ib tes, qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv lub hauv paus ntawm thrips thiab qhov tsos ntawm rot.
Tab sis, ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov ntsuas tau ploj ntawm lub luag hauj lwm ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb tiv thaiv kab, uas tsis pub lub teeb rau qhuav thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Lwm txoj kev siv rau kev ua ntxiv ntawm lub qhov muag teev yog pouring molten paraffin. Nws tightly envelops hauv paus qoob loo, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm ziab tawm thiab cov tsos ntawm puab.
Tshaj tawm dej paraffin, koj yuav tsum tau muab kom sov hauv dej da dej, thiab tom qab ntawd ces lub qhov muag teev nyob hauv nws. Lawv yuav tsum tau tuav ob peb feeb, ces mam muab tshem tawm thiab xa mus rau qhov chaw cia. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov tias Paraffin tsis raug tshem tawm ua ntej cog.
Ua ntej kawg tso ntawm corms nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau xyuas lawv ib zaug ntxiv, tshem qhov thinnest dos. Tom qab hais tias lub qhov muag teev raug teem nyob rau hauv hnab, qhov twg qib thiab lub sij hawm ntawm kev khawb tau qhia. Feem ntau rau cov laj thawj no cov ntaub ntim npuag siv, vim lawv zoo txaus breathable.
Yuav ua li cas cia lub qhov muag teev?
Qhuav cellars raug suav hais tias yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los khaws cov qoob loo cov qoob loo. Txawm li cas los, tsis yog txhua txhua florist boasts xws li ib qhov hauv qab daus.
Vim li no, cov qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm muab khaws cia rau hauv qab txee ntawm lub tub yees uas cov zaub uas feem ntau khaws cia.
Ua li no, lawv muaj pre-folded rau hauv hnab ntawv muaj ob peb huab cua inlets.
Yog tias tsis muaj cov pob khoom zoo li no, ces cov ntawv xov xwm ntim ntawv hauv cov hnab yas nrog cov qhov siv tau. Qee lub caij ntuj sov cov neeg tau noj cov noob qoob loo nyob hauv plawv.
Koj kuj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub fact tias nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm ntuj so, gladioli pib germinate. Kom tsis txhob no, lub keeb kwm yuav tsum tau muab ib lub lim tiam hauv ib qho chaw sov thiab qhuav.
Nta ntawm cog thiab kev saib xyuas rau qhov primrose perennial.
Loj hlob ornamental cabbage ntawm tus dacha: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/dekorativnaya-kapusta-ekzotichnyj-i-yarkij-element-v-vashem-sadu.html
Nta ntawm cog thiab kev saib xyuas rau qhov primrose perennial.Ntsiab lus
Gladioli yog dug nyob rau hauv lig Cuaj hlis-thaum ntxov Lub kaum hli ntuj, thaum thawj frosts pib. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom muaj sij hawm los khawb tag nrho cov qij ua ntej qhov pib ntawm lub caij ntuj no, raws li lawv yuav tsis muaj peev xwm mus ciaj sia txawm 10-degree Frost.
Tam sim ntawd tom qab kev khawb, lub qhov muag teev muaj nyob rau hauv qhuav thiab sov chav nyob qhov twg lawv yuav tos rau qhov pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv los ntawm cov kab tsuag thiab cov hu ua fungi nrog potassium permanganate los yog boric acid kua.
