Lub vaj teb muaj, los yog cov uas muaj qhov teeb meem zoo rau kev kho cov ntoo

Paub thiab txawj gardeners ob zaug nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pruning vaj ntoo thiab shrubs.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, nws yog ua kom ua rau cov ntoo lub caij ntuj no yooj yim.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tus ceg yog pruned ua ntej Bud so, thiab tseem ua ntej cov ntoo nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb tau nkag mus rau hauv cov nroj tsuag theem.

Ntxiv mus, tag nrho cov hauj lwm yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav ua ntej pib ntawm lub kua dej txoj kev, qhov no qhov txhab yuav kho sai dua.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ib feem ntawm Russia, lub sij hawm pom zoo rau pruning ntoo yog Lub peb hlis ntuj-Lub Plaub Hlis: los ntawm lub sij hawm no qhov nruab nrab txhua hnub kub yuav nce siab tshaj 0 ° C.

Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau lub vaj ntoo tom qab pruning mus rau txom nyem me ntsis li sai tau, yuav tsum tau npog lub qhov txhab. Putty tsis yog yuav tsum tau siv cov conifers nkaus xwb, uas tawm ntau npaum li cas.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov qhov txhab uas loj tshaj 10-kopeck nyiaj yuav raug kho, thiab hauv cov laus neeg, cov qhov txhab uas loj tshaj 2-ruble nyiaj npib yuav raug kho. Tag nrho cov hauj lwm hauv cov tha xim thiab qhov teeb meem ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo siv hauv cov huab cua qhuav tshav ntuj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tej yam gardener yuav tsum tau paub txog grafting grapes nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Kuj nyeem ntawm no li cas txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov propagated.

Tag nrho cov cai ntawm cog dill: //rusfermer.net/ogorod/listovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-i-uhod/pravila-vyrashhivaniya-ukropa-na-svoem-uchastke.html

Dab tsi koj yuav tsum tau gloss hla cov ntoo?

Ua ntej, lub neej kev cia siab ntawm txhua tsob ntoo yog qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo los ntawm kev saib xyuas zoo, tab sis kuj los ntawm kev kho mob raws sij hawm.

Qhov qhib qhov txhab, raws li txoj cai, oozes rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, vim li no, tsob ntoo yuav nrov noticeably. Thiab yog hais tias me me wounds, lub cheeb ntawm uas tsis tshaj 2-2.5 cm, kho lawv tus kheej kuj sai sai, ces loj wounds yuav tsum tau kev kho mob thiab ze ze ntawm lub gardener.

Qhov tseeb yog tias qeeb, tab sis ntuj zoo nyob rau hauv qhov txhab ntawm cov ntoo, muaj ntau yam kab mob-ua rau fungi ntawm cov kab mob khom. Lawv ua rau muaj hmoov ntoo thiab tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau tsim kom muaj hollows. Thiab tsis ua, qhov txiav tau qhuav tawm nrog kab nrib pleb.

Secondly, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los gloss tshaj cov ntoo tsis tsuas yog tom qab pruning los yog grafting, tab sis kuj tom qab tawg ceg thiab ceg. Tsaug rau biologically active cov tshuaj uas tsim cov khoom noj los yog pastes, txoj kev txhim kho dua txheej txheem ntawm kev ceev dua.

Lub qhov ncauj tawm yuav tiv thaiv cov ntoo ntawm kev ziab tawm, nrog rau kev poob mus rau qhov kab tsuag, cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob hauv cov ntswg.

Nws yuav muab cov kev khi tsim nyog, qhov no tiv thaiv kom txhob kis tau tus kab mob los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.

Thib peb, kev siv plaub yog siv tom qab kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntoo los ntawm hares los yog nas, uas nyiam noj yub thiab cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov ntoo.

Qee hom kev tso dej tsis tsuas yog tua kab mob xwb, tab sis kuj pab tau cov ntoo kom daws tau cov teebmeem ntawm hnub ci tau txais thaum lub caij ntuj sov, thiab tseem tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cua sov thaum lub caij ntuj no.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab cov neeg paub txog vaj tse tsis muaj lub tswv yim zoo thaum tsim nyog rau gloss hla cov ntoo: ib txhia pom zoo kho qhov mob tam sim ntawd, thaum lwm tus neeg xav tos kom txog thaum cov ntuav txiav tawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, muaj ntau lub tswv yim txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau gloss hla cov ntoo. Cia peb kho qhov teeb meem no.

Qhov zoo dua rau gloss hla cov ntoo?

Tus nab npawb ntawm ntau yam kev txiav txim siab yog nce txhua xyoo. Peb sau cov neeg uas feem ntau nyob rau hauv kev thov ntawm gardeners:

• vaj pitch ("Bee", "Universal Bugorkova" thiab lwm tus);
• RanNet muab tshuaj;
• vaj throwty "BlagoSad";
• RobinGreen Biobalm;
• vaj tsev tua ntshauv tiv thaiv kab mob "ZSP";
• 5% tov ntawm xiav vitriol;
• roj xim (nrog rau cov vanish natural);

Raws li dawb, lawv tsis muaj peev xwm los tiv thaiv cov ntoo los ntawm ntau yam fungi thiab viruses, dhau mus, lawv tau yooj yim ntxuav tawm los ntawm cov ntoo nrog thawj los nag.

Nco ntsoov tias cov khoom siv tib yam hauv cov huab cua sib txawv yuav coj txawv txawv. Koj tuaj yeem sim ntau hom cuab yeej los txiav txim seb qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem thov ib lub vaj teb rau ib qho kev txiav, thiab nyob rau lwm qhov - RanNet muab tshuaj txhuam thiab pom cov kev mob uas yuav kho kom zoo dua thiab zoo dua.

Saib ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ob peb xyoos tom qab: ntawm qhov chaw uas tsis zoo-zoo taub ntsws necrosis los yog mob pob txha cancer tau.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, qhov zoo tshaj yog muab cov nyiaj, uas muaj tsawg li ntawm cov roj av khoom thiab lwm yam "Chemistry".

Yog tias tsis muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb ntawm tes, ces thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev koj siv tau cov ntaub nplaum yas, kua tes, facade putty thiab cement mortar li putty.

Tom qab thov sharpness, nws yog tau siv lub varnishing antiseptic, ua tsaug rau lub caij nyoog ntev, nws yuav khaws nws cov antiseptic peev xwm ntev tshaj li lub vaj teb daim teb niaj zaus.

Av nplaum yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv natural, ntxiv rau, sphagnum ntxhuab yuav txuas nrog rau thaj tsam puas.

Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab tau cov neeg paub txog cov kab ntoo ntawm cov ntoo txiv ntoo hauv peb lub vev xaib.

Muab kev pabcuam rau txhua tus neeg uas muaj lub caij ntuj so, txog kev tu lub vaj: //rusfermer.net/sad/plodoviy/uxod

Lub vaj teb muaj ib tsob ntoo nrog lawv tus kheej tes

Qee qhov kev txiav txim siab tuaj yeem ua rau tus kheej hauv tsev - lawv yuav tsis tshua nqi rau koj thiab lawv cov khoom yuav muaj ntau dua qub.

1. Nyob rau hauv lub hnub qub, ib tug av nplaum mash los yog tsuas av nplaum raug siv los muab qhov txhab. Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm talker koj xav tau 200 grams ntawm av nplaum, 100 grams nyuj dung, 100 grams ntawm txiv qaub, koj tseem yuav ntxiv straw los yog wool rau impart viscosity. Lub resulting sib tov yog diluted nrog dej mus rau xws li ib tug uas nws resembled ib tug heev tuab qaub cream. Qhov kev kawm no muab khaws cia ua kom muaj zog thiab txhawb nqa qhov kev kho sai, kev txiav thiab qhov txhab.
   
2. Ntev txij thaum gardeners kuj muaj nuj nqis hydrated txiv qaub. Cov tshuaj yog npaj raws li viscous thiab saturated li sai tau: yam tsawg 2-3 kg ntawm slaked txiv qaub, 0.5 kg ntawm tooj liab sulphate, 100 g ntawm casein yog tsim nyog rau 10 liv dej.
   
3. Forsitic ointment kuj yog yooj yim los npaj koj tus kheej: noj 16 seem ntawm nyuj dung, 8 qhov chaw ntawm chalk thiab ntau tshauv ntoo tshauv, ntxiv 1 feem ntawm dej xuab zeb, thiab sib tov kom huv si kom txog thaum sib tov sib tov yog tau. Lub ointment yog npaj ua ntej ua ntej mus rau thaj chaw puas. Thov kev pab ib txheej ntawm 2-3 mm, sprinkled nrog tshauv on to top.
   
4. Ib txhia gardeners mob lub qhov txhab nrog av thiab khi li nrog lub cig kom lub ntiaj teb tsis ntxuav tawm nrog nag thiab nws tsis crumble tom qab ziab.
   
5. Muaj ob peb qho kev ua zaub ua si rau vara do-it-yourself. Raws li txoj cai, kev ua tau tsim los ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm cov quav ciab, rosin thiab roj yuav ua rau zoo tshwm sim. Ua ntej, ntawm ib lub teeb taws, koj yuav tsum tau zuaj thiab yaj lub rosin, tom qab ntxiv cov khoom siv, thiab lub xeem tab sis tsis tsawg kawg - roj. Sib tov txhua yam kom tau ib homogeneous pawg.
   
6. Muaj ib daim ntawv qhia yooj yim: yaj 6 seem ntawm paraffin thiab ntxiv 3 seem ntawm finely av rosin. Nqa mus rau ib lub rhaub thiab ntxiv 2 seem ntawm zaub roj. Sau ntawv cia kom simmer rau lwm 10 feeb.
   
7. Rau lwm daim ntawv vara daim ntawv qhia, koj yuav tsum muaj 8 qhov chaw ntawm fir lossis Pine rein thiab 3 seem ntawm sunflower los yog lwm yam roj zaub. Cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum tau muab sib tov rau hauv lub xeev.
   
8. Nws yog ua tau rau yaj 1 feem ntawm roj ntawm hluav taws, ntxiv 4 seem ntawm rosin thiab 1 feem ntawm siv quav ciab. Tom qab cov khoom xyaw no yaj, ua kom kub tsawg tshaj 20 feeb. Kom ceev cov txheej txheem ntawm kho qhov txhab, koj tuaj yeem sib ntxiv rau qhov sib tov sib xyaw cov kabmob crushed heteroosein.

Nta thiab cov theem ntawm spraying txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Nyeem txog zucchini pheej loj nyob rau hauv qhib tua: //rusfermer.net/ogorod/plodovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-v-otkrytom-grunte/vyrashhivanie-rannih-kabachkov-semenami-ili-rassadoj.html

Yuav ua li cas thov Putty rau ib qhov puas ntawm ntoo

Yog hais tias qhov kev txiav tawm me me, ces nws muaj peev xwm them tau nrog cov xim txhuam raws li niaj zaus, yog tias lub qhov txhab loj, ces nws yog kho nrog lub tshuab raj los yog tus kheej.

Cov kws txiav txim plaub ntug tsis pom zoo kom siv tshuaj tua kab tsuag nrog "cov kev paub", vim hais tias qhov no tsis yog qhov pheej yig, thiab dhau li ntawd nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tswj tau cov chaw uas muaj zog mus rau cov kab nrib pleb.

Hloov cov txheej hauv lub cev tuag, uas yog tsis tau zoo, zoo li nws yuav tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm cov tshiab kev nkag mus nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.

Ib co gardeners, tom qab tu, ntxiv dua disinfect tus taw tes txiav nrog 5% ntawm ferrous sulfate los yog ib tug liab daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.

Tab sis cov txheej txheem no tsis tsim nyog yog tias muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob (antiseptic) muaj nyob rau hauv cov kab tsim tawm ntawm qhov chaw kws koj xaiv.

Putty yog siv nrog ib txheej tiaj. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tsis ua los ntawm cov txheej thickness, tab sis los ntawm lub uniformity ntawm lub txheej ntawm cov puas tsuaj.

Nrog rau qhov no tsis txhob haus cov ntoo zoo, raws li nws yuav cuam tshuam nrog lub cortex kom ceev lub qhov txhab.

Ua kom tiav, peb nco ntsoov:

• putty txhawb nqa kev zoo ntawm qhov txhab ntawm cov ntoo. Nws disinfects thiab tiv thaiv ib feem ntawm tsob ntoo ntawm ziab tawm thiab kab, kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungi mus rau hauv qhov mob;
  
• qee hom kev tso dej tsis tsuas yog tsiaj hiav txwv xwb, tab sis kuj pab ntoo txav nrog cov teeb meem ntawm sunburn thiab frostbite;
  
• Qhov chaw ua si, Robin Green biobalm, RanNet muab tshuaj txhuam thiab lwm yam kev daws teeb meem yog siv rau kev ua tiav; - Qhov zoo tshaj yog muab cov nyiaj no, uas muaj xws li tsawg tau ntawm cov roj refined khoom thiab lwm yam "Chemistry;
  
• qee qhov kev ua tiav nyob tom tsev - lawv yuav pheej yig dua thiab lawv cov khoom yuav muaj ntau dua qub;
  
• ib qho kev txiav me me los yog hlais raug muab pov tseg nrog rau xim txhuam xim, thiab yog tias lub qhov txhab loj, nws kho nrog lub tshuab raj los yog tus kheej;
  
• qhov chaw puas raug ntxuav, tsuas yog ces nws yog them, thiab cov putty yog siv nrog ib lub teeb uas nyias nyias.