Txau cov ntoo txiv ntoo hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Yuav ua li cas ua tau ib tug nplua nuj sau?

Tom qab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo tsa los ntawm lawv cov pw tsaug zog, cov kab, uas tam sim ntawd pib noj cov ntoo, ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo thiab lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej. Yuav kom khaws cov qoob loo, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab cov ntoo tsuag peb zaug nrog ib qho kev daws tshwj xeeb.

Txau ntoo hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav

Thawj lub sij hawm los mus tsuag cov ntoo yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj, thaum lub snow yuav luag melted, thiab txoj kev kub mus txog + 5 ° C.

Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab hais tias nrog kev tso tawm ntawm kab los ntawm hibernation, buds pib swell ntawm cov ntoo. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias kev siv cov ntsiab lus siab heev rau kev txau tsis tau, vim hais tias koj tuaj yeem ua kom puas nplooj, tsis muaj lub sij hawm yuav yaj.

Ua ntej koj pib txau cov ntoo, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov ceg ntoo poob thiab lub xyoo dhau los ntawm nplooj ntoo, uas ua rau cov kab mob hibernating cab. Yog hais tias cov ntoo loj hlob tshaj li kaum xyoo, cov laus daim tawv nqaij, ntxhuab thiab lichen yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm lawv cov yas. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov hlau txiab. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tawg siv ib tug txhuam rau hlau.

Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm qhov kev npaj ua tiav, lawv pib taug txoj kev txiav txim siab rau kev tua cov nas tsuag, thiab txiav txim siab tias qhov kev xav yuav zoo li cas.

Rau kev kho mob thaum ntxov, ntau cov tshuaj txau siv tau los tua cov kab tsuag uas sib sib zog nqus hauv cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov menyuam kab. Txawm li cas los, ib qho muaj zog concentration yog zoo dua tsis siv, txawm tias cov nplooj tsis tau tseem blossomed rau ntawm cov ntoo. Kev tuag ntawm tsob ntoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim, los yog kub hnyiab tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm lub cev.

Qhov thib ob lub sij hawm nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau ua cov ntoo nyob rau hauv nruab nrab los yog thaum xaus ntawm lub Plaub Hlis. Qhov no yog lub sij hawm ntawm flowering pears thiab apples. Lub sij hawm no tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov tawv ntoo. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog los tiv thaiv lub inflorescences tias Bloom thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm. Nws tsis yog tsim nyog los dilute cov khoom nyob rau hauv tib qhov kev faib ua ntej. Flowering yuav tuag taus. Xwb, siv cov concentration ntau zaus me dua.

Leej twg yuav tsum ceev faj ntawm gardener - pests ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo.

Nyeem nov txhua yam hais txog cog ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo zaub //rusfermer.net/ogorod/plodovye-ovoshhi.

Lub sijhawm kawg koj tsuag cov ntoo yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub Tsib Hlis. Rau txau siv tib lub tshuaj, nyob rau hauv tib lub concentration li ib fortnight dhau los. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev loj hlob raug muab piv rau. Ua li no, muab cov nplooj los ntawm cov ntoo sib txawv thiab saib seb lawv tau ua ntev li cas. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim, ces qhov thib ob txau tau ua tsis tiav. Koj tuaj yeem piv qhov ntev ntawm cov ceg ntoo. Qhov tsis hloov ntawm qhov kev hloov pom tias koj cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tseem nyiam tseem ua rau cov kab tsuag tsis zoo.

Pests uas tau wintering nyob rau hauv nplooj poob ua heev active nrog qhov pib ntawm thawj hnub sov. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, buds Bloom. Lawv, cia li, yog ib yam khoom plig rau lawv. Cov kab yuav ua kom puas tsis tsuas yog lub buds, tab sis kuj paj nrog buds. Thaum lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau kab noj, koj tuaj yeem plam tag nrho qoob loo.

Kev txau cov tshuaj yuav khoom hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb, los yog ua ntawm nws tus kheej. Yog hais tias muaj ob peb kab, ces hom phiaj tsim nyog rau los tiv thaiv lawv:

• Hemp;
• Kua txob, chilli;
• Nightshade.

Lawv yuav pab tshem tawm cov kab ntawm cov tawv ntoo thiab nplooj ntoo.

Yog tias cov kab txiav los ntawm cov kab yas los yog kua brawn, ces koj yuav tsum tsuag cov ntoo nrog tansy, dandelion, dos, celandine thiab txawm haus luam yeeb. Nroj tsuag yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv crushed. Lawv tuaj yeem ua kom cov nroj tsuag tuaj tom qab dej los yog nag nag, thiab koj tuaj yeem noj cov ncuav los ntawm lawv thiab kom lawv txau.

Secrets ntawm cov qoob loo loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.

Yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg lub taub dag yog cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av //rusfermer.net/ogorod/plodovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-v-otkrytom-grunte/tehnologiya-vyrashhivaniya-i-uhod-za-tykvoj.html.

Yuav ua li cas npaj ib qho tshuaj rau cov kab tsuag?

Tansy

Npaj Txoj Haujlwm:

Siv 700 grams tansy hmoov thiab npog nrog kaum litres dej. Cia lub cev tov rau infuse rau ob hnub. Tom qab ntawd boil qhov sib tov rau 25 feeb, lim los ntawm ib lub strainer, thiab ntxiv kaum liv dej dua. Qhov no daws yuav siv tau rau kev kho cov ntoo peb mus rau plaub lub sij hawm.

Chilli kua txob kom puas butterfly caterpillars

Noj ib kilogram pods, sau nrog kaum lit dej, kos rau ob hnub, ces boil qhov infusion rau caum feeb, thiab rov qab kos rau ob hnub. Nrhav fwj thiab cork tightly rau lawv. Lawv siv tau tag nrho lub caij, ntxiv rau tib lub sijhawm hauv txhua txhua kaum liv dej rau 80 gram ntawm xab npum.

Yog hais tias muaj ntau yam kab, ces kev npaj li chlorophos, nitrafen, carbofos yog siv los tsuag cov ntoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo yog lawv siv los tiv thaiv lub buds.

Txau yog siv los tua kab mob. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau txaus ntshai cov kab mob ntawm cov ntoo yog fungal. Lub causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob overwinter on poob nplooj, tom qab uas spores daim ntawv rau nws. Thaum muaj ntau yam tsis sib haum, lawv tuaj yeem lo rau cov ntoo nrog cov dej ntws thiab hlav dej. Qhov tshwm sim yog ib qho mycelium. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas cuam tshuam los ntawm ib tug kab mob fungal yuav tawg thiab tshwm rau lawv, me ntsis ntawm grey-dub xim.

Kom txog thaum lub buds pib rau Bloom, cov av thiab cov ntoo yog sprayed nrog ib tug txaus tus nqi ntawm nitraphine.

Yog xav tau tshem ntawm scab, thov ib tug tsib feem daws ntawm urea. Nws yog ib qho ua tau mus nqa tawm ib qho kev khiav hauj lwm mus ua puas pests, ob qho tag nrho nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab nyob rau hauv Autumn.

Yog hais tias muaj ib tsob ntoo muaj mob los ntawm kabmob kas ciab, vim nws yuav tuag taus, lossis tsis tuaj yeem muaj qoob loo, siv phomicides, nrog rau kev txiav ib ntus ntawm cov chaw puas. Qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai ntawm hom kab mob no yog ib qhov mob ntawm lub cortex, uas yog qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm depressed xim av-violet me ntsis.

Rau bark, ceg thiab av ntau li ntau tau wetted thiab soaked nrog ib tug daws, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los siv kev zoo sprayers. Loj poob qis yooj yim yob tawm ntawm tsob ntoo. Vim li ntawd, cov tshuaj txau tuaj yeem txo.

Cov txiaj ntsim tau zoo tuaj yeem muab cov lus nug nram no:

300 grams ntawm txiv qaub thiab tooj liab sulfate yuav tsum tau diluted nrog kaum liv dej. Nrig thiab rhaub raws li piav qhia saum toj no. Txau lub resulting daws yog ua nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub sij hawm thawj kev saib xyuas ntawm cov ntoo, thaum lub buds on lawv tseem tsis tau yaj.

Thaum lub sij hawm reprocessing, thaum nplooj pib mus rau lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, kev daws teeb meem nram qab no yuav tsum npaj: ib puas gram ntawm tooj liab sulfate thiab dilute tib tus nqi ntawm txiv qaub nrog kaum liv dej. Rov ua dua qub kev ua haujlwm.

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj siv tau nitrafen, ob puas grams ntawm uas yog diluted nrog kaum liv dej. Kev tsim txom tsis haum.

Tau paub qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai ntau yam ntawm eggplant seedling kab mob.

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob zaub nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, nyeem tsab xov xwm ntawm no //rusfermer.net/ogorod/plodovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-v-otkrytom-grunte.

Siv cov tshuaj 30B

Thawj caij nplooj ntoos hlav spraying yog nqa tawm ua ntej pib ntawm Bud tawg, thaum lub ntsuas kub ncav + 4C.

Koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj, nyob ntawm seb lub hom shrubs:

• 300 milliliters ib kaum liv dej thaum txau currants, gooseberries thiab raspberries;
• 350 milliliters ntawm cov tshuaj siv kaum litres dej, rau txau plums, txiv apples, pears thiab cherries;
• 350 milliliters rau kaum liv dej citrus;
• 400 milliliters rau kaum liv dej rau lub disinsection ntawm shrubs thiab ornamental ntoo;
• 170/300 milliliters ib kaum dej rau txau cov vine.

Cov tshuaj yog sib xws nrog ntau yam tshuaj, uas ua rau nws siv tshwj xeeb ntau yam thiab yuav luag tsis paub dab tsi.