Yog xav tau ib tug zoo sau ntawm txiv lws suav, koj yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog npaj txhim kho tu ntawm qoob loo, tab sis kuj yuav mus rau cog txoj cai cog - kab mob-resistant hybrids. Tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog raug rau tej yam kab mob, thiab txiv lws suav yog tsis muaj kev zam. Pathogens tuaj yeem khom ntawm cov noob, ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm ib lub tsev cog khoom, thiab txawm nyob hauv cov av thiab cov cuab yeej ua teb.
Ntxiv kev qhia yuav qhia txog uas ntau yam uas zoo dua haum rau sowing nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj, thiab uas - rau qhib hauv av. Thiab kuj yog hom txiv lws suav ntau npaum li cas thiab tsis yoojyim rau tus kab mob.
Yuav ua li cas muaj peev xwm tshem tawm tus sau?
Muaj ntau tus paub gardeners paub hais tias kis thiab fungal kab mob tsis tau tsuas yog txo tus naj npawb ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tab sis kuj ua rau tag nrho cov qoob loo ntawm cov txiv lws suav.
- Lig blight - ib qho kab mob uas nyuaj rau kuaj pom nyob rau hauv thawj zaug, thiab tom qab nws paub tias nws yog qhov nyuaj heev rau sib ntaus nws. Qhov no parasitic fungus yog peev xwm ntawm infecting tsis tsuas yog cov nroj tsuag, tab sis kuj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas pib mus rau rot.
- Tshaj huab cua, kuj tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj, yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm nrog tus kabmob no.
- Haus luam yeeb mosaic kuj muaj peev xwm ntawm kev rhuav tseg ntau ntau ntawm qoob loo. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus nroj tsuag ua sluggish, qaug zog, paj stalks caij nplooj ntoos zeeg.
Puas muaj txiv lws suav uas tsis mob?
Yog hais tias koj pom ntawm lub hnab ntawm lws suav cov noob lub inscription - 100% tsis kam los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob, ces qhov no tsuas yog ib lub lag luam tawm los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom cog. Yog tsis muaj ntau hom lws suav uas yuav kiag li tiv thaiv kab mob kis.
Muaj hybrids uas muab sau kom txog thaum lub sij hawm xws li lub sij hawm nquag pib nyob rau hauv ntau fungal kab mob thiab kab mob. Thiab ntawm cov chav kawm tiv thaiv, yam tsis tau thov uas nws yog ib qhov tsis yooj yim sua kom txuag tau cov nroj tsuag los ntawm cov kab mob. Xav tau ib tug zoo sau, yuav thaum ntxov ripening hybrids thiab muab txiv lws suav nrog tu kom zoo.
Noob rau greenhouses
Xav txog ntau hom txiv lws suav rau kaw hauv av, uas, raws li kev paub gardeners, bravely zam ntau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob.
F1 Charisma
High-yielding, nruab nrab-lub caij hybrid, uas pib muab ib tug qoob loo rau 115 hnub. Ib cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj qhov hnyav nruab nrab ntawm 170 g, thiab los ntawm ib lub caij nplooj ntoo ib lub caij nyoog nws tau tshem tawm mus txog 7 kg ntawm liab, round txiv lws suav. vim nws medium nruab nrab ripeness, lub hybrid yog resistant mus lig blight, mosaic, thiab cladosporia. Resistant kub kub heev.
Vologda F1
Hothouse, nruab nrab-lub caij hybrid. Loj hlob thiab muab 5 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm txhua bush rau 115 hnub. Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ib lws suav 100 g, lawv tau sau nyob rau hauv loj txhuam. Zoo zam txhua hom kab mob thiab cov kab mob.
Ural F1
Mid-lub caij ntau yam rau cultivation nyob rau hauv greenhouses. Tus sau pib ripen rau hnub 120. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj, puag ncig thiab liab, qhov nyhav ib lws yog 350 grams.
Lub Bush yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib lub qia, yog li nws muaj peev xwm muab 8 kg rau ib lub caij.
Ntau yam tiv taus kub kub thiab ntau hom kab mob thiab kab mob.
Firebird F1
Thaum ntxov siav, lettuce hybrid rau kaw hauv av, tab sis muaj peev xwm dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nyob rau hauv qhib cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb ntawm lub teb chaws. Ib ntau yam nrog ib tug nroj tsuag determinative tsis ntau tshaj 90 cm siab uas yuav tsum tau raug khi li thiab zoo li tus. Ntawm lub ntsiab qia, 5 txhuam hniav tuaj yeem tsim, uas muaj 7 txiv kab ntxwv txiv hmab txiv ntoo hnyav 150 g txhua txhua lub. Tus hybrid tsis tsuas yog khov kho tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm muab cov qoob loo ntawm qhov kub thiab tsis muaj tshav ntuj.
Boheme F1
Hybrid nrog ib tug deterministic hom ntawm ib tug Bush. Qhov ntau yog xam universal. Mus txog 5 luj txiv lws suav tuaj yeem tsim tau ntawm ib txhuam, thaum lub Bush yuav muab rau 6 kg ntawm ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qhov ntau yam yog bred nrog resistant tsis kam mus rau txhua hom kab mob.
Rau hauv av qhib
Xav txog ntau hom ntawm txiv lws suav rau qhib hauv av, uas endure ib tug ntau yam ntawm kis kab mob thiab fungal.
Blitz
Thaum ntxov yawg tus txiv lws suav uas pom tau zoo nyob rau hauv qhib tua. On lub 80th hnub nws muaj peev xwm muab thawj, fragrant liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo weighing 100 grams. Breeders sim instill ntau yam tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv rau tag nrho cov kab mob.
Königsberg
Indeterminate, nruab nrab-lub caij hybrid nrog ib tug Bush qhov siab ntawm ob meters, yuav tsum tau garter thiab Bush tsim. Thawj txiv lws suav tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm Bush raws li thaum ntxov raws li 110 hnub tom qab sowing.
Qhov ntau yam yog npaj rau cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av nyob rau hauv Siberia, yog li ntawd ib qho kev paub gardener tau leg nws.
Ntxiv nrog rau ua resistant rau ntau cov kab mob, nws kuj yog high-yielding. Mus txog 18 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj peev xwm muab tau los ntawm ib lub xwmfab ntawm cheeb tsam., nrog kev tu xyuas zoo.
Chio-chio-san
Mid-lub caij ntau yam, uas yog muaj peev xwm muab thawj cua txiv lws suav rau 110 hnub. Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb hais tias txiv lws suav muaj tsawg txog 40 gram, 50 txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem ua ib qho txhuam. Nrog ib tug Bush koj yuav tau txais 6 kg. hybrid universal rau qhib av.
Lub Bush hlob mus txog 2 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, nws yuav tsum tau tsim thiab khi li nyob rau hauv ib tug trellis txoj kev.
Qhov ntau yam yog resistant rau kub extremes, nws muaj peev xwm ntse loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub Far East thiab Siberia nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm qhib hauv av. Tsis nquag rau cov kab mob ntawm lub nightshade.
Kua Russia
Zoo heev hybrid nrog ib tug nruab nrab ripening lub sij hawm, uas muab puag ncig, liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo weighing 100 grams 118 hnub tom qab sowing noob. Qhov ntau yam yog determinant, lub Bush hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug Meter nyob rau hauv qhov siab, tsis yuav tsum tau ib tug garter thiab pasynkovaniya.
Lub hybrid yog teeb meem tsis thoob, thiab hlob zoo nyob rau hauv qhib tua txawm nyob rau hauv hnyav mob. Qhov ntau yam yog pom tias yuav tsum muaj high-yielding, txij li mus txog 100 me me, zoo nkauj txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog zoo heev saj muaj peev xwm yuav hu nkauj ib txhij ntawm ib tsob nroj. Lub hybrid yog resistant mus rau ntau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob.
Puzata Hata
Indeterminate, thaum ntxov ntau yam ripe. Loj, zoo nkauj, ribbed txiv hmab txiv ntoo weighing 300 g pib ripen on hnub 105. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov Sweet, siav sai sai. Lub Bush hlob 1.5 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, nws yuav tsum tau tsim thiab khi li. Lub stems ntawm no lws suav yog heev nyias, yog li koj yuav tsum tau khi li tsis tsuas yog lub stems, tab sis kuj lub txhuam ntawm uas mus txog 5 txiv lws suav yog tsim. Txog li 11 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj peev xwm harvested los ntawm Bush, nrog kev kho mob zoo. Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau txhua hom mob.
Qhov feem ntau persistent thiab fruitful
Koj yuav tau txais ib tug zoo sau los ntawm cog high-yielding hybrids on lub cuab ntxhiab.
Txiv tsawb taw
Cov me me ntawm ib tsob nroj tsis tshua pom txog qhov siab tshaj 60 cm. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm zoo heev cov duab, haum rau salting ib tug daj daj xim. Me me bushes tsis tau tshwj xeeb kev saib xyuas - garters thiab pasynkovaniya. Thaum ntxov ripe ntau yam rau hnub 80 pib ripen txiv lws suav uas 100 grams.
Hauv ib txhuam, txog li 5 pieces ntawm elongated txiv lws suav yuav yug, uas yog heev tightly teem nyob rau Bush. Lub saj ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev txawv, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib tug salty daim ntawv, lawv ua Sweet thiab Sweet. Qhov ntau yam muaj kev tiv thaiv rau kis kab mob, tsis yog ntshai ntawm tawm tsam parasitic fungi.
Dej tsaws tsag
Thaum ntxov ripe lws suav nrog ib tug heev high Bush, uas yuav tsum tau trellis garter thiab pasynkovaniya. Thawj me me, liab txiv lws suav uas yog 18 grams pib ripen on hnub 100. Qhov ntau yog zoo tagnrho rau canning, high-yielding, raws li ib txhuam muaj txog li 10 txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Txhuam cov hniav nruj heev. Qhov ntau yam yog resistant rau solanaceous kab mob thiab cov kab mob.
Geisha
Lub Bush hlob muaj zog thiab muaj peev xwm ruaj ruaj withstand txiv hmab txiv ntoo hnyav 200 g, ntawm uas 5 pieces siav ntawm txhais tes. Txiv lws suav yog muaj kua, cua, ntau yam. Cov neeg tau yug tau sim los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv hauv cov nroj tsuag rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob.
Ilyich F1
Ib qho zoo heev hybrid tias xyaum tsis tau mob. Ultra-thaum ntxov hybrid nrog ib tug kom loj hlob ntawm 85 hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog poured txog li 150 grams, thiab 5 ntawm lawv yog tsim nyob rau lawv ceg. Lub bushes yog tag nrho them nrog txiv lws suav, ntau yam yog high-yielding thiab zoo nyob rau hauv tsev.
Raspberry loj heev
Thaum ntxov, high-yielding ntau yam nrog ib tug muaj zog shrub uas calmly withstands txiv hmab txiv ntoo weighing 300 g, uas yuav pib mus rau ripen nyob rau hauv 100 hnub. Rau ib txhuam 6 txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim. Qhov ntau yam yog zoo heev tawm tsam cov kab mob, rau cov uas nws tau ua li ntawd nrov nrog gardeners.
Xaus
Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias tsis muaj kev lees paub tias txiv lws suav yuav tsis ua dawb los ntawm tej yam kab mob thaum lub caij no, koj tuaj yeem tuaj nqa high-yielding, thaum ntxov ripe hybrids uas yuav muab koj ib tug zoo me me sau. Saib xyuas ntawm koj zaj lus, saib qhov tseeb thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ua tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, thiab tom qab ntawd kom txog thaum lub caij tom ntej no koj yuav nyiam qab txiv lws suav, nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv sau poom.
