Muaj ntau ntau hom txiv lws suav, ob qho tib si ntau yam thiab hybrids. Niaj hnub no, zaj dab neeg yuav yog ib qho tshiab thiab qhov no yog ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb, nws muaj tag nrho cov kev zoo uas koj yuav xav txog, qhov no yog ib qho zoo heev thiab luaj laub "Eupator F1".
Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm koj yuav nrhiav tau ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, tau txais kev paub nrog lub ntsiab ntawm lub ntsiab lus thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cultivation.
Txiv lws suav "Evpator": kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam
Qhov no ntau yam hybrid yog bred los ntawm Lavxias teb sab tshwj xeeb, tau txais kev sau npe nyob rau hauv 2008. Cov neeg ua teb thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws cov khoom zoo, xws li cov qoob loo thiab kab mob tsis haum. Bush yog heev loj, hais txog 140-180 centimeters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Hais mus rau indeterminate, shtambovym hom nroj tsuag.
Qhov no hybrid yog pom zoo rau cultivation nyob rau hauv greenhouses los yog greenhouses. Muaj pov thawj ntawm cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib tua, tab sis qhov tawm los yog tsawg dua. Nws yog ib qho nruab nrab-thaum ntxov hybrid, los ntawm cog seedlings mus rau thawj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm varietal kom loj hlob yuav siv sij hawm 100-110 hnub. Resistant mus raug cov kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav. Vim nws txoj kev loj me me yuav tsum tau txais kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cua tuaj.
Qhov no tus lws suav lauj kaub tau txais cov koob meej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, vim nws tuaj yeem siv tau rau ntawm qhov ntsuas. Yog tias koj xaiv lub vaj tse zoo rau koj txiv lws suav, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tiag. Nrog m2 koj tuaj yeem tau sau txog 40 kilograms ntawm txiv lws txiv delicious!
Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm no hybrid ntau yam gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb sau:
- siab heev tawm los;
- zoo tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob loj;
- harmonious ripening txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- qhov loj thiab cov duab ntawm txiv lws suav;
- siab saj zoo.
Ntawm qhov shortcomings nco ntsoov tias Bush yuav tsum tau pruning overgrown ceg thiab garters, uas muaj peev xwm tsim ib co teeb meem rau beginners.
Yam ntxwv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo:
- Mature txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog xim liab.
- Cov duab yog sib npaug, me ntsis elongated.
- Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog 130-170 grams, tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog txawm thiab tus.
- Cov koob yees duab ntau ntawm 4 txog 6.
- Qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov teeb meem qhuav yog 4-6%.
- Sau zoo kawg nkaus zam lub sij hawm ntev cia.
Nrog rau zoo heev saj, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no lws suav yog zoo meej rau kev noj tshiab. Vim lawv cov me me loj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no zoo tagnrho rau kev ua cov kaus poom zaub mov hauv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub lws suav ntau "Evpator" hloov tawm ib qho kua txiv zoo los yog lws suav muab tshuaj.
Diam duab
Hauv qab no yog ob peb duab ntawm lws suav ntau yam "Evpator" F1:
Ntaus zuj zus
Qhov no hybrid yog npaj rau cog nyob rau hauv greenhouses, thiab yog li ntawd tej zaum yuav haum rau cultivation nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua cheeb tsam ntawm Russia. Nws qhia tau hais tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qab teb thiab txoj kab nruab nrab, thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb, xws li Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm lub tsev xog paj nws tus kheej thiab nyob rau yuav ua li cas tu rau yav tom ntej sau.
Txij li thaum lub Bush yog indeterminate, nws yuav tsum tau staging. Qhov no tus txheej txheem yog nqa tawm pruning ceg los ntawm lub ntsiab Bush, sib sau ib qia. Lub Bush tas yuav tsum tau ib tug garter los mus tiv thaiv cov ceg tawg tawm vim loj ntau tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau lawv. Rau fertilizing nroj tsuag siv cov txwm chiv muaj poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
"Evpator F1" tab sis resistant mus rau cov kab mob, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm tseem mob fomozom. Yog xav tau tshem ntawm tus kab mob no, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov cuam tshuam txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thiab bushes mus ua cov yeeb tshuaj "Hom" thiab txo tus nqi ntawm nitrogen chiv, thiab zoo li txo cov dej. Qhuav spotting yog lwm yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem thuam qhov no. Cov tshuaj "Antracol", "Consento" thiab "Tattu" yog siv tawm tsam nws.
From kab tsuag yuav kis tau mus rau invasion ntawm ib tug daus, nws yog ib tug caterpillar ntawm moths. Lawv tuaj yeem koom tes los ntawm txhais tes, thiab nrog ib qho kev puas tsuaj loj yuav tsum tau mus rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov tshuaj "Strela" tsim rau qhov no. Tsis tas li no ntau yam, zoo li tag nrho cov tsev xog paj ntau yam, yog caum los ntawm lub tsev xog paj whitefly, Konfedor yog siv tawm tsam nws.
Raws li koj tau pom, tsis muaj teeb meem hauv kev loj hlob li no, koj tsuas yog ua kom me ntsis kev ua ub no thiab qhov yuav tshwm sim tau koj thiab koj cov neeg uas koj hlub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum yav tsaus ntuj lub caij ntuj no, thaum koj sim ua kev npaj rau lub caij ntuj sov. Hmoov zoo, noj qab haus huv thiab zoo noj zoo.
