Sensei yog ntau yam zoo rau txhua tus neeg uas nyiam qab zib, nqaij tawv, loj txiv lws suav.
Nws yog undemanding tu, tab sis hlub hnav khaub ncaws, reacting nrog ib tug zoo heev sau. Zus nyob rau hauv greenhouses, nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis los yog nyob rau hauv lub txaj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom txog thaum Frost.
Nyeem ntxiv nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm Sensei ntau yam, tau txais kev paub nrog nws cov yeeb yam thiab tsos ntawm daim duab. Peb tseem yuav qhia txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev loj hlob.
Lws suav Sensei: ntau yam lus piav qhia
Qib npe | Sensei |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Thaum ntxov ripe determinant ntau yam txiv lws suav rau cultivation nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab qhib hauv av. |
Keeb kwm | Russia |
Ripening | 100-105 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Round-heart-shape, nrog cov kab lus hais ua suab hauv cov qia |
Xim | Liab thiab crimson |
Nruab nrab lws suav loj | mus txog 400 grams |
Daim ntawv thov | Universal |
Tawm ntau yam | 6-8 kg ntawm 1 nroj |
Ntaus zuj zus | Agrotechnika txuj |
Disease tsis kam | Resistant mus rau loj cov kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav |
Sensei yog ib qho pib siav ntau yam. Bush determinant, compact, qia-hom. Txog ntawm indeterminantny qib nyeem ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv greenhouses nws hlob mus txog 1.5 m, on qhib txaj nws zoo dua ntau yam me me.
Tus nqi ntawm ntsuab loj yog sim, qhov nplooj ntoos yog yooj yim, tsaus ntsuab, medium-qhov loj qhov me. Txiv lws suav ripen me me txhuam ntawm 3-5 pieces. Fruiting kav kom txog thaum Frost, lub xeem txiv lws suav txhaum nyob rau hauv lub theem ntawm technical ripeness rau ripening nyob rau ntawm chav tsev kub.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj, fleshy, weighing txog li 400 g. Cov duab yog rounded-lub plawv-puab, nrog pronounced ribbing ntawm qia. Cov xim ntawm ripe txiv lws suav yog muaj kua liab thiab raspberry. Cov nqaij yog kev sib tw, homogeneous, tsawg noob, sugary. Lub saj yog mob siab heev, qab zib, refreshing.
Koj tuaj yeem sib piv qhov nyhav ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog rau lwm yam hauv qab hauv qab no:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj |
Sensei | mus txog 400 grams |
Tus menyuam roj hmab | 250-400 grams |
Lub caij ntuj sov neeg nyob hauv | 55-110 grams |
Tub nkeeg | 300-400 grams |
Thawj Tswj Hwm | 250-300 grams |
Buyan | 100-180 grams |
Kostroma | 85-145 grams |
Qab zib pawg | 15-20 grams |
Dub pawg | 50-70 grams |
Stolypin | 90-120 grams |
Yam ntxwv
Variety ntawm lws suav Sensei Siberian yug me nyuam, haum rau cultivation nyob rau hauv ntau thaj tsam. Txiv lws suav yuav zus nyob rau hauv greenhouses, greenhouses los yog qhib hauv av.
Yield ruaj khov, heev nyob rau kev siv ntawm kev khomob. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau txua tau zoo cia, tsim kev thauj mus los. Sensei txiv lws suav yog zoo tagnrho rau cov khoom qab zib, kub zaub mov, kua zaub, kua ntsw, cov qos yaj ywm tom qab. Ripe maub ua rau ib tug delicious tuab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qhov tsim nyog rau me nyuam thiab khoom noj khoom haus.
Koj tuaj yeem sib piv lub txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Sensei | 6-8 kg ib square meter |
Nastya | 10-12 kg ib square Meter |
Bella Rosa | 5-7 kg ib square meter |
Txiv tsawb liab | 3 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Gulliver | 7 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Poj niam zoo nkauj | 7.5 kg ib square meter |
Pink poj niam | 25 kg ib square meter |
Zib lub plawv | 8,5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Fat hnab | 5-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Lub nroog | 10-11 kg ib square meter |
Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:
- siab saj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- zoo tawm los;
- tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob loj ntawm lub nightshade.
Muaj tsis muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub Sensei lws suav ntau yam. Qhov tsuas yog nyuaj yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus rau bushes nrog ib tug pinch thiab lub rhiab heev ntawm txiv lws suav rau qhov zoo thiab ntau ntawm to top hnav khaub ncaws.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib tug ntau ntawm txiv lws suav tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom? Uas ntau yam muaj high kev tiv thaiv thiab tib tawm los raws li tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm lig blight?
Diam duab
Saib hauv qab: Lws suav Sensei yees duab
Ntaus zuj zus
Cog noob rau seedlings yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov los yog ib nrab-Lub peb hlis ntuj. Noob ncuav loj hlob stimulator rau 10-12 xuab moos. Lwm cov kev xaiv yog siv cov kua tshiab aloe.
Duav tsis yog yuav tsum tau, qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua ntawm lub noob kis ua ntej muag. Txuj ntawm cov av yog ntxiv nrog sifted dej xuab zeb, zaub mov muaj nqis yuav nce ib qho me me ntawm superphosphate, potash lossis ntoo tshauv.
Mus nqa ntawm saplings yog nqa tawm thaum twg 2-3 tseeb yoojyim nthuav tawm. Tom qab kev sib hloov tub ntxhais hluas txiv lws suav yog pub nrog kua ua fertilizer.. Kev kho mob nruab nrab, los ntawm ib lub tshuaj tsuag los yog ib qho dej me, tuaj yeem siv cov dej kub sib txawv xwb.
Hloov mus rau ib qho chaw mus tas li ntawm qhov chaw nyob yog nqa tawm thaum cov av ua kom sov tas li thiab hmo ntuj frosts nres. Av yog zoo zoo loosened, complex fertilizer (piv txwv li, superphosphate) yog nthuav hauv qhov dej.
Tom qab cog lub bushes yuav tsum tau tau watered. Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws yog nqa tawm 3-4 zaug ib lub caij. Nws yog pom zoo rau lwm cov phosphate thiab potash cov khoom siv mineral nrog cov organic teeb meem (diluted mullein los yog noog droppings). Shrubs yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1 los yog 2 stems nrog tshem tawm ntawm lateral tua. Tom qab pib ntawm fruiting, hnyav ceg raug khi rau kev txhawb nqaMulching yuav pab tswj cov nroj tsuag.
Raws li fertilizing, ntawm peb lub tsev kawm ntawv koj yuav pom ntau cov khoom tseem ceeb nyob rau lub ntsiab lus no:
- Yuav ua li cas fertilize seedlings ntawm txiv lws suav, thiab nroj tsuag thaum xaiv?
- Dab tsi yog foliar pub mis?
- Yuav ua li cas siv poov, iodine, tshauv, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, boric acid raws li fertilizer?
- SAUM zoo tshaj plaws fertilizer rau txiv lws suav.
Yuav ua li cas hom av yuav tsum tau siv rau lws suav seedlings, thiab uas cog neeg laus nroj tsuag?
Kab tsuag thiab kab mob
Sensei txiv lws suav yog cov resistant mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov tsev neeg nightshade. Lawv tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm lig blight, fusarium los yog verticillary wilting, Alternaria, haus luam yeeb mosaic. Txawm li cas los xij, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev. Cov no muaj xws li tshav dav hlau, niaj zaus qaug tshuaj thiab txau cog nrog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob npaws.
Kab pests attacking tshiab zaub ntawm txiv lws suav, heev zog lub nroj tsuag. Txoj kev puas tsuaj ua rau muaj peev xwm ua rau Colorado beetles, aphids, thrips, kab laug sab mites. Txhom txhim kho cov qhua, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas txhua lub lim tiam, saib nyob rau hauv nplooj. Muaj zog txaus insecticides yuav pab ua kom puas ntsoog nteg, kev ua yog nqa tawm 2-3 lub sij hawm. Slugs yog harvested los ntawm txhais tes, thiab ces cov nroj tsuag uas sprayed nrog ib tug daws aqueous ntawm ammonia.
Sensei ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav tsim nyog yuav tsum tau sau npe hauv koj lub vaj. Lawv tsis poob siab gardeners, muaj zoo tsis muaj flaws. Noob rau tom ntej plantings yuav tua tau lawv tus kheej, los ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo overripe.
Nyob rau hauv cov lus hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov kev txuas mus rau lws suav ntau yam nrog txawv ripening lub sij hawm:
Thaum ntxov loj hlob | Mid-lub caij | Nruab nrab lig |
Dawb txhaws | Ilya Muromets | Dub truffle |
Alenka | Wonder ntawm lub ntiaj teb | Timofey F1 |
Debut | Biya sawv | Ivanovich F1 |
Bony m | Bendrick cream | Pullet |
Chav surprise | Perseus | Lavxias tus ntsuj plig |
Annie F1 | Yellow giant | Loj heev liab |
Solerosso F1 | Los daus loj | Tshiab Transnistria |