Cov kiv cua ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj loj liab-fruited yuav zoo siab rau cov Pink Claire lws suav ntau yam f1 (hauv ib qho chaw, qhov sau ntawm paj yeeb Claire tuaj yeem pom) yog ib tug hybrid muab tau los ntawm Israeli cov kws tshwj xeeb.
Zoo nkauj txawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog zoo kawg nkaus khaws cia, tsim rau ua noj ntau yam lauj kaub tais diav thiab canning, ua noj cov tais diav, kua txiv, qos yaj ywm tom qab.
Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm koj yuav pom tsis tsuas piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm tau txais kev paub nrog nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, kawm txog lub peculiarities ntawm cultivation, susceptibility rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab tua kab.
Paj yeeb Claire: ntau yam piav qhia
Qib npe | Liab Claire |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Thaum ntxov siav high-yielding hybrid ntawm thawj tiam |
Keeb kwm | Ixayees |
Ripening | 95-100 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog sib npaug tas nrog me ntsis noticeable ribbing |
Xim | Sov liab |
Nruab nrab lws suav loj | 170-300 grams |
Daim ntawv thov | Universal |
Tawm ntau yam | mus txog 25 kg ib square meter |
Ntaus zuj zus | Agrotechnika txuj |
Disease tsis kam | Tivthaiv rau kabmob loj, tabsis kev tivthaiv tsis raug mob |
Lub hybrid ntawm thawj tiam, thaum ntxov ripe, high-yielding. Los ntawm cov tsos ntawm sprouts rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripening, 95-100 hnub dhau.
Lub Bush yog indeterminate, muaj zog thiab kis, nrog ib tug zoo-tsim paus system. Yuav tsum tau ua raws sij hawm. Ntsuab loj tshaj yog, txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nrog txhuam ntawm 4-6 pieces.
Pink Claire Txiv lws suav ntau yam F1, piav qhia: medium-tsuas txiv hmab txiv ntoo> round-flat, nrog implicit ribbing, tuab daim tawv nqaij. Ripe txiv lws suav tsis tawg. Ripe lws suav hnyav - 170-300g. Xim saturated sov liab, monophonic. Cov nqaij yog cov noob me me, muaj kua muaj zog, mob pes tsawg, muaj suab thaj. Saj yog saturated, Sweet, nrog ib tug tsis tshua muaj kev vam cia.
Koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov hnyav ntawm cov qhab nia sib txawv hauv qab rau hauv qab no:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj |
Liab Claire | 170-300 grams |
Nastya | 150-200 grams |
Valentine | 80-90 grams |
Vaj Pearl | 15-20 grams |
Ncaws ntawm Siberia | 200-250 grams |
Caspar | 80-120 grams |
Frost | 50-200 grams |
Blagovest F1 | 110-150 grams |
Irina | 120 grams |
Pos i Haum F1 | 150 grams |
Dubrava | 60-105 grams |
Keeb kwm thiab daim ntawv thov
Qhov ntau ntawm lws suav "liab Claire" bred by Israeli breeders. Sov cheeb tsam cia koj loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhib txaj, nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog ib tug txias kev nyab xeeb, koj yuav tsum xav glazed greenhouses thiab zaj duab xis greenhouses.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:
- zoo heev saj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- siab yield;
- tsis kam mus rau cov huab cua uas muaj kev kub ntxhov: drought, cua sov, kub ntau heev;
- kev tiv thaiv mus rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov txiv lws suav rau hauv greenhouses.
Cov zwj ceeb ntawm cov cai yuav raug sau tseg:
- qhov yuav tsum tau tsim ib tug Bush;
- rhiab heev rau cov khoom noj khoom haus av.
Sib piv cov qoob loo tuaj yeem ua rau hauv qab rooj nram qab no:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Liab Claire | mus txog 25 kg ib square meter |
Tub nkeeg | 15 kg ib square meter |
Rocket | 6.5 kg ib square meter |
Lub caij ntuj sov neeg nyob hauv | 4 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Prime Minister | 6-9 kg ib square Meter |
Tus menyuam roj hmab | 8-9 kg ib square Meter |
Stolypin | 8-9 kg ib square Meter |
Lub nroog | 10-11 kg ib square meter |
Dub pawg | 6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Fat hnab | 5-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Buyan | 9 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais ib tug zoo kawg sau ntawm txiv lws suav rau hauv qhib tua? Yuav ua li cas yog cov secrets ntawm loj hlob thaum ntxov ripe ntau yam?
Diam duab
Ntaus zuj zus
Paj yeeb Claire Txiv lws suav yog propagated los ntawm seedlings. Noob yog sown nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Peb Hlis, rau av cultivation, koj muaj peev xwm sow lawv tom qab, los ze zog mus rau lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj.
Disinfection ntawm inoculum tsis yog yuav tsum tau, tag nrho cov tsim nyog manipulations ntawm noob dhau ua ntej muag. Koj muaj peev xwm ncuav lawv stimulant txoj kev loj hlob rau 10-12 xuab moos, qhov no significantly nce lub germination tus nqi.
Cov av rau seedlings yog xaiv lub teeb, nruab nrab acidity.. Nws yog pom zoo kom sib tov vaj av nrog humus los yog peat. Rau ntau dua zaub mov muaj nqis ntxiv superphosphate los yog ntoo tshauv.
Sowing yog nqa tawm nrog lub tob ntawm mus txog 2 cm Rau cov kab mob, koj yuav tsum ruaj sov (23 ° C-25 ° C). Tom qab cov dej ntws tawm, cov ntim raug rau lub hnub los yog nyob rau hauv cov roj fluorescent. Kev ywg dej yog nruab nrab, tsuas yog siv cov dej txuam xwb.. Thaum lub sprouts unfurl thawj qhov tseeb nplooj, txiv lws suav swoop cia thiab pub lawv nrog ib tug tag nrho ua fertilizer.
Lwm qhov pub ntxiv ua ntej yuav tsaws hauv av. Yog hais tias lub sprouts yog nyias thiab sluggish, nws yog pom zoo kom pub lawv nrog urea los yog lwm nitrogen-muaj tshuaj. Koj muaj peev xwm tsiv lub seedlings mus rau lub txaj nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm May.
Cov av yog spilled nrog dej kub, lub bushes yog muab tso rau ntawm ua ke ntawm yam tsawg kawg 60 cm. Nrug nruab nrab ntawm cov kab - 70 cm. Cog thickening yog tsis tsim nyog, nws zoo txo fruiting. Shrubs yog khi rau kev txhawb nqa thiab tsim nyob rau hauv 1-2 stems, tshem stepchildren thiab qis nplooj. Rau lub caij, txiv lws suav yuav tsum tau pub 3-4 zaug nrog ib tug tag nrho ua fertilizer.
Kab tsuag thiab kab mob: Tswj thiab Tiv Thaiv
Pink Clare Hybrid yog resistant mus lig blight, Fusarium, Verticillus, mosaics. Txawm li cas los Yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Cov av ua ntej cog yog tov nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los yog tooj liab sulphate.
Tsev xog paj los yog tsev xog paj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua ventilated, ntau noo noo provokes vertex los yog paus rot. Pom kom zoo Txau cog nrog ib daj liab kua ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los yog phytosporin.
Nyob rau hauv greenhouses los yog qhib tua, txiv lws suav yog raug teeb meem ntawm aphid, whitefly, thrips, liab qab slugs thiab Colorado beetles. Rau kev tiv thaiv, nws yog pom zoo kom timely tshem tawm weeds, loosen cov av. Mulching ntawm av nrog straw, peat los yog humus yuav pab tau.
Loj loj thiab kab yog loj los ntawm txhais tes. Ntawm cov kab me me yuav pab tau cov tshuaj tua kab hauv aerosol los yog txau ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab: celandine, chamomile, yarrow.
Ib tug cia siab ntau yam ntawm lws suav "liab Claire" - tagnrho rau novice gardeners. Lub hybrid yog harvested, tab sis yuav tsum tau ceev faj tsim, raws li tau zoo raws li kev pub mis. Qhov nqi zog rau kev saib xyuas yuav yog qhov muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb.
Cov ntaub ntawv pabcuam hauv video:
Thaum ntxov maturing | Nruab nrab lig | Nruab nrab thaum ntxov |
Vaj Pearl | Goldfish | Hwv tus yeej |
Npau suav | Raspberry xav tsis thoob | Sultan |
Liab liab | Miracle ntawm lub lag luam | Npau suav tub nkeeg |
Volgograd Pink | De barao dub | Tshiab Transnistria |
Elena | De Barao Txiv kab ntxwv | Giant Liab |
Tej zaum Rose | De Barao liab | Lavxias tus ntsuj plig |
Super nqi zog | Zib muam salute | Pullet |