Peb loj hlob mus rau thaum ntxov siav "Alsou" lws suav: kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lws suav

Yog hais tias koj xav tias thaum ntxov ripe ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav, them sai sai rau Alsou txiv lws suav. Qhov siab-yielding thiab kab mob-resistant ntau yam yog bred los ntawm Lavxias teb sab breeders nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st.

Yog tias koj tu zoo rau cov txiv lws suav no, sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv qab yuav tsis ntev ntev tuaj, thiab txiv lws suav lawv tus kheej yuav ua rau lawv qhov kev nthuav tawm ntev ntev.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, tau txais kev paub nrog nws cov yeeb yam, kawm txog cov qauv ntawm cov sau qoob.

Alsou txiv lws suav: ntau yam lus piav qhia

Alsou txiv lws suav yog thaum ntxov-ripening ntau yam, txij thaum tom qab sowing lub noob, nws yuav siv sij hawm 90 mus rau 100 hnub rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo mus rau siav. Qhov siab ntawm lub determinant bushes ntawm no nroj tsuag, them nrog medium-qhov loj qhov me ntsuab nplooj, ncav 80 centimeters. Txog ntawm indeterminantny qib nyeem ntawm no.

Lawv tsis yog tus qauv. Nws yog ib lub kab ntau yam, tiam sis nws tsis muaj tib lub F1 hybrids. Nws yog ua tau kom loj hlob xws li txiv lws suav ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv greenhouses, hotbeds thiab nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis, thiab nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv av. Lawv ua haujlwm tsis raug rau cov kab mob.

Los ntawm ib square meter ntawm cog lawv sau los ntawm 7 mus rau 9 kilograms ntawm qoob loo.. Rau Alsou txiv lws suav ua cim los ntawm kev muaj qhov yooj yim inflorescences thiab pob yas qej txha rau ntawm soj caum.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv lub txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm no ntau yam yog:

• siab yields;
• kab mob ua hauj;
• zoo tshaj plaws saj cov yam ntxwv thiab kev lag luam zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
• cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj.

Alsou txiv lws suav muaj qee yam tsis zoo. Ntawm lawv yog:

• unsuitability rau tag nrho canning;
• qaug zog ntawm seedlings thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings.

Nyeem kuj ntawm peb lub vev xaib: Yuav ua li cas kom tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws sau hauv qhib tua? Yuav ua li cas loj hlob six txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig?

Yuav ua li cas yog subtleties ntawm kev kho mob rau thaum ntxov ripe ntau yam txhua gardener yuav tsum paub? Dab tsi ntau yam muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab high yields?

Yam ntxwv

Txiv txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Alsou txiv lws suav muaj ib tug me ntsis ribbed ca puag ncig duab. Hauv lub xeev uas tsis paub qab hau, lawv muaj xim ntsuab nrog ib qho chaw tsaus ntsuab nyob ze ntawm lub qia, thiab tom qab maturation, lawv tig liab. Lawv muaj ib qho kev sib, lub cev tsis haum thiab muaj 6 zes. Cov txiv lws suav no yog tus cwj pwm ntawm cov ntsiab lus qhuav, thiab lawv hnyav txog 500 gram.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv qhov nyhav ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog rau lwm yam hauv qab hauv qab no:

Alsou txiv lws suav yog zoo heev hauv kev thauj khoom thiab tuaj yeem muab cia rau ib lub sijhawm ntev.. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib qho kev ua sweetish sourness. Txiv lws suav yog siv rau kev noj haus, zoo li kev ua kua thiab cov kaus poom qab zib.

Diam duab

Hauv qab no yog cov duab ntawm Alsou lws suav:

Ntaus zuj zus

Sowing noob rau seedlings yuav tsum tau nqa tawm 55-60 hnub ua ntej cog rau hauv av. Thaum cog ntawm ib qho chaw ruaj, qhov deb ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum yog 50 centimeters, thiab nruab nrab ntawm kab - 40 centimeters. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau garter, pinching thiab sib sau ob los yog peb ntsug.

On ib square Meter ntawm av yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm 5 mus rau 9 seedlings. Cov txiv lws suav no ua haujlwm zoo rau daim ntawv thov cov pob zeb hauv av. Cov txiv lws suav no tau teev nyob rau hauv lub Xeev Npe ntawm Lavxias Federation rau kev cog qoob rau hauv av qhib hauv Urals thiab sab hnub tuaj thiab Western Siberia, thiab nyob rau lwm thaj chaw, txiv lws suav tuaj yeem hlob nyob rau hauv tsev cog qoob loo.

Fertilizers thiab kom xaiv av av nyob ib qho chaw tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm txiv lws suav. Nyeem cov tshooj ntawm no lub npe:

• Hom av rau cov txiv lws suav, zoo li yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug sib tov ntawm xau rau lawv tus kheej thiab yog dab tsi av yog feem ntau haum rau cog txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
• Organic, phosphoric, txoj thiab npaj txhij chiv, SAUM zoo tshaj.
• Yuav ua li cas pub cov nroj tsuag nrog poov, iodine, tshauv, hydrogen peroxide, kua ammonia, boric acid.
• Foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws, thaum xaiv, rau seedlings.

Nws tseem yog tsim nyog los npaj cov hom hom dej ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Mulching yuav pab tswj cov nroj tsuag.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Lub ntsiab kab mob cuam tshuam txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab ntsuas kom tshwj tsis yog lawv:

• Alternaria, fusarium, verticilliasis.
• Lig blight, txoj kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam phytophthora, ntau yam uas tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob no.

Qhov piav ntau yam txiv lws suav yog suab tsis raug rau cov kab mob, thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog tshuaj tua kab yuav pab tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj kab tsuag ntawm koj lub vaj.

Lub ntsiab pests rau txiv lws suav thiab yuav ua li cas nrog lawv:

• Colorado beetles, lawv larvae, txoj kev xaav.
• Yuav ua li cas yog aphid thiab yuav ua li cas kom tshem nws nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb.
• Slugs thiab txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los nrog lawv.
• Thrips, kab laug sab mites. Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv qhov zoo li nyob rau hauv lub landings.

Raws li koj tau pom los ntawm kev piav qhia, Alsou txiv lws suav yog pom zoo los ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm gardeners, raws li lawv distinguished los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb ua ke ntawm tsawg qhov siab ntawm bushes nrog ib tug loj loj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thiab cov cultivation ntawm cov txiv lws suav tsis yuav tsum tau ntau dag zog los ntawm koj.

Nyob rau hauv cov lus hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov kev txuas mus rau lws suav ntau yam nrog txawv ripening lub sij hawm: