Txhua tus neeg uas hlub me me-fruited ntau yam thiab hybrids ntawm txiv lws suav yuav txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj thiab qub "Liab Hnub F1". Ripe txiv lws suav yeej zoo li yav qab teb finca, lawv muaj ib qho elongated zoo thiab nplua nuj swb saj.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sau cia tau khaws cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav noj tshiab, qhuav, salted thiab pickled. Txawm tias muaj me me qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv lws suav lawv tus kheej, lub bushes yog heev fruitful.
Nyeem nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm ib qho kev qhia tiav ntawm ntau yam, tau txais kev paub nrog nws cov cwj pwm thiab cov kab ua cultivation.
Hnub Liab F1 lws suav: ntau yam piav qhia
Phenicia liab - F1 hybrid, nruab nrab lig, ib nrab deterministic. Cov nroj tsuag ncav cuag 1.5 m, tab sis cov qauv ntaub ntawv compact, mus txog 90 cm ntawm qhov siab, yog ua tau. Ib qho loj npaum li cas ntawm nplooj thiab sab tua raug sau nyob rau hauv txhuam ntawm 6-8 daim txhua. Maturation pib nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj thiab kav mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Cuaj Hli. Lub hybrid yog tsim rau loj hlob nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab greenhouses, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nrog sov thiab temperate climates, nws yog ib qhov ua tau mus rau av nyob rau hauv cov av nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog elongated, oval, nrog ib tug taw taub. Ripe txiv lws suav yog ci liab, muaj kuab heev, nrog me me ceg ntoo. Zoo cia, tsis muaj teeb meem zam kev thauj mus los. Lub saj ntawm txiv lws suav yog nplua nuj, sweetish, nrog lub ci sau ntawv. Pom tob tshauv pom tsis meej. Cov nqaij yog moderately ntom, heev muaj kua, sugary. Qhov nyhav ntawm txhua tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog txog 20 g.
Cov Hnub Laus - Lavxias teb sab hybrid, muab tau los ntawm txiv lws suav txiv lws suav. Pom zoo rau qhib av thiab greenhouses, nyob rau hauv temperate thiab continental climates nws yog zoo dua kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis. Zoo nyob hauv tsev. Txiv lws suav "Phenicia Red F1" yog siv los ua zaub nyoos, zaub mov sawv ntsug. Lawv tsim nyog rau me nyuam thiab noj zaub mov. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me nrog kua txiaj ntsim thiab tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau ntsev thiab tuaj yeem, lawv tsis keej, thaum tuav zoo nkauj.
Diam duab
Ua ntej ntawm lws suav "Liab Phenice" saib cov duab hauv qab no:
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Hybrid Hnub Liab yog nrov heev ntawm gardeners pib xyaum ua. Ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws tau sau tseg:
- zoo heev tawm los;
- cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cua qab zib zoo rau cov zaub nyoos thiab cov nplaum ci;
- kab mob ua hauj;
- undemanding rau kev mob ntawm txim;
- ntev lub sij hawm ntawm fruiting.
Ntawm cov menyuam yaus me tuaj:
- lig ripening, thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tau tua rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm Lub Xya Hli;
- ntau yam tolerates Frost zoo, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov huab cua txias tus naj npawb ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ovaries txo.
Ntaus zuj zus
Cov av rau seedlings yog xaiv lub teeb, raws li xuab zeb thiab peat, nrog lub obligatory admixture ntawm ua pob zeb hauv av me me chiv. Hauv theem 1-2 ntawm cov ntawv txheeb, cov khoom kim tau nqa tawm. Noob Phenicia yog sown on seedlings nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub peb hlis ntuj. Rau qhov kev vam meej kev loj hlob ntawm seedlings xav teeb, raws li tau zoo raws li txhua lub limtiam fertilizer. Txiv lws suav hlub cov kev sib hloov ntawm cov ntxhiab pob zeb thiab cov organic.
Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Peb Hlis, cov nroj tsuag yog cog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj. Kev sib hloov mus rau hauv cov av yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis Ntuj los yog thaum ntxov Lub Rau Hli. Cov nroj tsuag nyiam lub ntsuas kub ntawm 20-22 degrees, ib qho me ntsis txo tau thaum hmo ntuj. Lub hybrid yog heev noo noo-hlub, nws yog pom zoo kom dej nws nrog dej sov nrog ntxiv ntawm ib tug diluted mullein los yog noog droppings. Tom qab flowering, koj yuav tsum tau txo tus nqi ntawm nitrogenous chiv uas yuav txo tau tawm los.
Txiv lws suav yuav tsum tau ib daim npog rau kev txhawb nqa thiab pasynkovaniya. Yog hais tias Desired, koj muaj peev xwm tawm 2-3 stepson, uas yuav kuj yuav fruitful. Lws suav harvesting yuav pib nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-Lub Xya hli ntuj, thaum lawv mus txog lub Technological ripening theem. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sau tseg tsis muaj teeb meem nyob hauv tsev.
Kab tsuag thiab kab mob
Zoo li tag nrho cov hybrids, Phenicia Liab yog resistant mus rau cov kab mob ntawm tsev neeg nightshade: lig blight, grey, dawb thiab paus rot, mosaic tus kab mob, fusarium wilt. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob yog pom zoo txhua xyoo hloov ntawm to top txheej ntawm av nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
Seedlings thiab cov neeg laus bushes xav tau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kab pests: aphids, thrips, whiteflies, shovels, liab qab slugs. Mulching thiab nyob qee zaus xoob ntawm cov av, txau cov nroj tsuag nrog dej sov thiab nquag airing ntawm greenhouses pab. Cov kab mob uas raug mob tau txau nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg. Tom qab pib ntawm flowering, kev siv ntawm insecticides yog tsis pom zoo.
Tom qab sim Phenicus Liab, txhua tus txiv neej txiav txim siab kom nws mus tas li nyob rau hauv txoj kev npaj ntawm cog. Compact siab bushes noj me ntsis qhov chaw, pleasing ib bountiful qoob loo thiab tsis tau ntxiv cov kev kho mob ntev heev.