Tseem ceeb nta nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm spinach: dab tsi cog tom ntej, thiab yog dab tsi cov qoob loo yuav ua mob rau nws?

Spinach yog ib tsob nroj zoo, nplua nuj hauv cov zaub mov thiab cov vitamins. Muaj ntau cov neeg cog zaub zoo siab tuaj rau lawv ntawm lawv qhov chaw.

Qhov no unpretentious txhua xyoo nroj tsuag tsis yuav complex kev kho mob thiab hlob zoo ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses.

Nws tuaj yeem cog ob qho tib si hauv cov txaj cais, thiab hloov mus rau lwm cov qoob loo ntawm cov kab, uas nws tau ua raws li txig. Qhov no tso cai rau tsis tsuas siv cov av, tab sis kuj nce yields.

Xaiv cov neeg nyob ze rau cov nroj tsuag

Niaj hnub no, qhov sib koom ua ke ntawm ntau yam zaub qoob loo yog muaj zog.

Spinach muab cov as-ham rau hauv av, uas ua rau lub hauv paus muaj zog ntawm lwm cov nroj tsuag, uas txaus ntshai rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab tawm los.

Nrog tov cultivation, nws ua raws li ib tug ntuj barrier nruab nrab ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tib hom, yog li txo txoj kev sib kis ntawm cov pests. Tsis tas li ntawd, compacted cog txo txoj kev loj hlob ntawm weeds thiab tiv thaiv desiccation ntawm cov av. Qhov no nroj tsuag muab noo noo thiab porosity ntawm cov av.

Raws li thaum zus nyob rau hauv cais txaj, thiab thaum tov plantings nrog rau lwm cov zaub Cov nram qab no cog tsis yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv relation to spinach.:

• Qhov tob ntawm zawj, rau cov noob uas raug sown, yog ua kom txog li ob centimeters sib sib zog nqus.
• Qhov deb ntawm nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv kab yuav tsum 6-10 cm, thiab qhov deb nruab nrab ntawm ob kab - 20-30 cm.

Cov nroj tsuag hlob sai sai, yog li ntawd tom qab nws yog txiav, qhov chaw txaus yog muaj rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab puas ntsoog ntawm lwm cov zaub. Tom ntej no, peb yuav qhia koj txog tus naj npawb uas qhov ncauj txov hlob zoo tshaj plaws rau ib lub txaj thiab cov khoom noj dab tsi yuav tsum tau muab suav ua ntej thaum loj hlob tuaj.

• Qos yaj ywm.

  Nws raug pom zoo los ua kom lub txaj nrog ib qhov dav ntawm 90-100 cm, uas ob kab ntawm qos yaj ywm yog cog, ua kom ib tug deb ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib tug meter nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Spinach yog cog nruab nrab ntawm cov kab thiab raws cov ntug ntawm lub vaj teb ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 15 cm los ntawm cov qos yaj ywm.

• Beetroot.

  Spinach ripens sai npaum li sai tau, thiab tom qab txiav, koj muaj peev xwm sow nws dua. Peb kab ntawm beets yog cog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib lub txaj 90-100 cm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, thiab verdure yog muab tso rau ntawm lub ntug ntawm lub vaj teb ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 15 cm.

• Radish.

  Radish nyiam moist av, thiab lub zej zog nrog spinach qhia no mob. Spinach ripens sai dua radish. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tiv thaiv cov av nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas radish los ntawm ziab tawm. Nws yog pom zoo kom cog ob los yog peb kab ntawm radish ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 10-15 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam, thiab nyob rau ntawm sawv ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 20 cm rau cog spinach.

• Txiv pos nphuab.

  Spinach yog unpretentious mus rau cov av thiab tsis impoverish nws, thiab tseem tsis muaj ntau cov kab tsuag nrog strawberries. Nws muab strawberry shading xav tau rau nws hauv cheeb tsam nrog cov huab cua kub.

  Lub tswv yim ntawm sib koom cog ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog raws li nram no: qhov deb ntawm kab ntawm strawberries yog khaws cia 50-70 cm, spinach yog cog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab kab.

• Hneev nti.

  Dos zoo kawg nyob ib sab mus rau spinach. Koj tuaj yeem tsaws noob dos ntawm 30 cm ntawm ib leeg. Xaiv lub spinach cog nyob rau hauv lub aisle los ntawm ob kab ntawm dos. Ib qho kev xaiv nthuav nrog carrots, ces cog nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb alternates raws li nram no: dos-ntsuab-carrot-ntsuab-dos.

• Turnip.

  Turnip thiab spinach tau nrog zoo tom ntej. Ib tug turnip yog cog nyob rau hauv raws li qhov deb ntawm kab ntawm 25-30 cm. Spinach yog sown nyob rau hauv lub aisle. Tom qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm tua, nws yog muab tshem tawm tom qab 25-30 hnub, thiab turnip maturation yog tsim nyog txog li cuaj caum hnub. Yog li ntawd, tom qab harvesting spinach, turnip tau txais chav tsev txaus kom loj hlob.

• Cabbage.

  Feem ntau, spinach yog cog tom ntej mus rau cabbage, uas muaj ib tug ntev ripening lub sij hawm. Saib qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kab ntawm cabbage 80 cm, spinach yog cog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab kab.

Cov kev cai dab qhuas twg thiaj li tsis tsim nyog cog qoob loo?

Tam sim no koj paub dab tsi koj tuaj yeem cog ib tsob nroj nrog, txawm li cas los, muaj ntau cov zaub qoob loo uas yuav tsum tau zam los yog nce qhov kev ncua ntawm lawv. Yuav ua li cas yog nyob ze rau zoo dua tsis cog ib tsob nroj?

• Taub dag.

  Taub dag hlob sai sai, tsis pub muaj kev sib koom tes. Ib qho zaub ntsuab yog ib lub teeb pom kev zoo, ces lub taub dag yuav ntxoov nws thiab cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob zoo. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj txiav txim siab tseem cog tom ntej no rau lub taub dag, ces ua nws zoo dua ntawm ntug ntawm lub taub dag tsaws chaw ntawm ib tug deb ntawm yam tsawg kawg 50 cm.

• Taum.

  Taum loj sai sai thiab ntxoov ntxoo lwm cov qoob loo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nce toj siab uas yuav tsum tau garters. Nyob rau hauv tus, cov nroj tsuag yog zoo phooj ywg nrog txhua lwm yam, tsuas yog koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li ib co cog yam mob:

  1. Siv rau tov cog bush ntawm ntau yam ntawm taum.
  2. Qhov deb ntawm kab ntawm taum yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 50 cm.
• Fennel.

  Tab sis lub zej zog nrog fennel rau spinach yog kiag li undesirable. Fennel inhibits qhov kev loj hlob ntawm ntau nroj tsuag. Yog li ntawd, zoo sau ntawm qhov kawg hauv lub zej zog koj yuav tsis tau. Cov nroj tsuag no zoo tshaj plaws li cog tau kom deb li deb ntawm ib leeg.

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom loj hlob ua ntej thiab yog vim li cas?

Spinach hlub fertilized av, tab sis nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom ua li no nrog siv cov organic teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ntawm cog vim lub high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm pathogenic microbes nyob rau hauv cov organic chiv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho zoo cog rau ntawm lub txaj, uas twb tau tsaib xyoo dhau los:

• cucumbers;
• txiv lws suav;
• qos yaj ywm;
• cabbage.

Cov av tom qab cov qoob loo no yuav xoob thiab nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov organic teeb meem thiab yog zoo meej rau zaub xam lav.

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cog tom qab thiab vim li cas?

Spinach sai sai matures thiab saturates cov av nrog tshuaj uas ua rau mus rau kev tsim ntawm hauv paus system, nrog rau cov tuber.

Yog li ntawd tom qab harvesting on lub txaj koj muaj peev xwm cog thermophilic zaubuas cog hauv lub caij ntuj sov:

• kua txob;
• txiv lws suav;
• zucchini;
• cucumbers.

Tsis tas li tom qab spinach yuav zoo rau loj hlob radishes, Jerusalem artichoke, radish.

Kev cog qoob loo yog qhov yoojyim yoojyim, yog li xav cog zaub dawb rau ntawm koj lub ntsiab ua ke nrog lwm cov zaub. Kev cog kev khwv nce ua rau thaj av siv tau zoo dua thiab tuaj yeem ua liaj teb zoo.