Saj beet paub tag nrho los ntawm thaum yau? Cov zaub zaub no tau ntev ntev heev ntawm ntau cov zaub hauv zaub, thiab cov naj npawb ntawm cov khoom noj yog ib qho amazing: lawv ua zaub nyoos, caviar, soups, cutlets, qos yaj ywm tom qab, noj cov zaub mov, noj los yog noj tshiab.
Thiab ntawm chav kawm, tsis txhob hnov qab tias qab zib beet yog ib tug zoo-paub qhov chaw ntawm qab zib. Cov nta no tau muab cov kab xau zoo li tej chaw zoo li no. Muaj ib tug lossis loj ntau yam zoo beet ntau yam - lub noob ntawm uas ntawm lawv yog cov zoo tshaj plaws yuav, peb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.
Qhov kev xaiv twg yog nyob ntawm seb?
Lub saj thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm beets paub rau noob neej ntev, ces nws pheej ua lub hom phiaj ntawm xaiv thiab ntau yam kev txhim kho, uas coj mus rau tshwm sim ntawm pua pua ntawm nws ntau yam. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau xaiv ntau yam nyob ntawm nws cov hom phiaj sau qoob los, txawm tias nws yog rau tib neeg noj, muag los yog siv raws li daim npav, thiab ntau yam yuav muab faib ua 3 pawg:
- Thaum Ntxov ntau yam - Cov qoob loo yog qoob loo 75-100 hnub tom qab cog. Cov ntau yam muaj peev xwm zam Frost zoo, tab sis lawv tsis zoo cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau consumed sai li sai tau tom qab sau, tab sis lawv tsis muaj zoo saj.
- Nruab nrab thaum ntxov ntau yam - qhov sau yog sau nyob rau hauv 110-120 hnub. Kuv muaj Frost tiv thaiv nrog ntau yam thaum ntxov, tab sis saj thiab kev nthuav qhia yog ntau zoo dua khaws cai.
- Lig ntau yam - rov qab los ntawm 130 hnub lossis ntau dua. Lawv ua kom te tawm zoo thiab yuav kav tau ntev tshaj plaws.
Beets kuj tau dej num raws li lawv siv rau:
- Aft - siv los pub mis nyuj.
- Qab zib - feem ntau siv los muab beet qab zib, tsawg kawg - raws li pub rau tsiaj txhu los yog khoom noj rau cov neeg.
- Chav noj mov - siv ua khoom noj.
Cov zaub zoo zoo nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tawm los
Yog hais tias ib tug ua liaj ua teb los yog ib tug liaj teb tau ntsib nrog txoj hauj lwm ntawm cog beets uas yuav tsim tawm zoo tshaj plaws tawm los, ces nws yuav tsum them nyiaj rau:
- Lossis loj hlob (Lada yield - txog li 1700 centner / his).
- Ntseeg kom txias thiab drought.
- Kev tiv thaiv rau ntau cov kab mob.
- Hauv paus qoob loo yog immersed nyob rau hauv hauv av ntawm ib nrab / thib peb, yooj yim rub tawm thaum lub sij hawm sau.
- Tsis ntshai lub caij ntuj no los yog txias caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
- Sufficiently muaj kua thiab qab zib heev.
- Ruaj sau, tsis txhob raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob los yog drought.
- Loj hlob zoo nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses.
- Ntev cia.
- Qhov feem pua ntawm qab zib cov ntsiab lus yog txog li 25% (peb sib tham txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws beet varieties ntawm no).
- Kev ntseeg siab yav dhau los.
Thaum ntxov maturing
Pablo F1
Qab zib thiab muaj kua qus. Hloov duab nrog nyias daim tawv nqaij. Ripens los ntawm 85 mus rau 95 hnub, qhov siab 200-400 grams, txog 700 quintals yog sau los ntawm 1 hectare ntawm av.
Modana
Hluas thiab kev sib tw beets, lub duab yog sib npaug, hauv paus loj yog li ntawm 250-350 grams, los ntawm 1 hectare ntawm av yog sau los ntawm 500 mus rau 700 quintals.
Nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej, thaum ntxov ntau yam ntawm beets, peb pom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no.
Nruab nrab thaum ntxov
Detroit
Heev qab zib heev thiab muaj dej qab zib heev beetroot, hnyav txog 200 grams, hloov cov duab, ntawm 1 hectare yog sau los ntawm 400 mus rau ob lub hlis quintals.
Bordeaux
Qab zib, kev sib tw thiab kua qaub, qhov loj npaum li cas ntawm 230 mus rau 510 grams, puag ncig thiab me ntsis flattened daim ntawv, nws yog sown 60-120 hnub, tus tawm los yog txog li 800 c / his.
Lub sijhawm
Lub tog raj kheej
Ib qho elongated zaub uas txog li 700 grams, cylindrical nyob rau hauv cov duab, ripening lub sij hawm los ntawm 120 mus rau 130 hnub, tawm los ntawm 700-1000 centners ib hectare.
Ib cov lus piav qhia ntau ntawm Kheej, ntau cov qoob loo thiab cov qoob loo uas yuav khaws cia rau ntawm nplooj ntawv no.
Renova
Heev ntom thiab muaj kuab beets, elongated, qhov hnyav 200-350 gram, nws lub sijhawm raus 110-115 hnub, muaj li ntawm 700-900 centners ib hectare.
Cov hom phiaj zoo nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm yooj yim ntawm loj hlob
Rau cov neeg uas tsis chase rau superhigh yields, tab sis tsuas yog xav kom loj hlob beets, tsis siv lub sij hawm ntau dhau rau nws, cov nram qab no feem ntau yooj yim ntau yam yog haum rau loj hlob.
Modana
Ib qho ntawm qhov yooj yim loj hlob ntawm thaum ntxov ntau yam yog Modana.. Beets suab tsis tau mob, tsis tas yuav tsum tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab tsis ntshai ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Nws tawm ntawm 130 mus rau 260 grams, matures 70-85 hnub.
Bordeaux
Ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov nruab nrab thaum ntxov yog Bordeaux ntau yam. Nws yog ib qho kev hloov ntshav zoo heev thiab tsis tshua muaj mob ntau yam uas ua rau muaj kev sib txig sib luag nrog yam tsawg kawg nkaus. Nws hlob ntawm 100 mus rau 110 hnub, qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ib lub hauv paus yog li 400 grams.
Ataman
Ntawm qhov kawg, Ataman ntau yam yuav suav hais tias yog feem ntau unpretentious. Beetroot ntawm no ntau yam yog heev me thiab qab zib, nyhav 350 grams. Maturation sijhawm txog 130 hnub. Beetroot yog txias-resistant, tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev kho mob, txawm li cas los, nyob rau theem ntawm noob kev loj hlob nws yuav tsum feem ntau thiab ntau tau watered.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no hauv paus
Raws li tau hais beets kuj tseem muab faib ua pawg, nyob ntawm seb lawv siv li cas., tab sis nyob hauv txhua pab pawg muaj cov sawv cev zoo tshaj.
Lada thiab qib Ekkendorfsky daj
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm fodder beets yog Belarusian ntau yam Lada thiab ntau yam Ekkendorfskaya daj.
Xws li, lawv tuaj yeem suav tau tias yog:
Lada:
Ekkendorfskaya daj:
Detroit thiab Bohemia
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm beet can rightly yuav suav hais tias Detroit thiab Boheme:
Bohema:
Biya Xwb Noob
Superiority ntawm qab zib beet yog deservedly nyob los ntawm Biya Xwb Noob:
Beet yog ib qho nroj tsuag tiag tiag, thiab txiv neej tsuas yog nthuav nws cov. Nws versatility yuav cia nws nyob twj ywm "kev ywj pheej" rau ntau xyoo, thiab gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb tsuas yuav tsum tau khaws nrog cov ua tiav qhov tseeb ntawm breeders.
