Radish yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus ntxov tshaj plaws. Feem ntau yog los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis koj tuaj yeem tau sau thawj zaug. Tab sis cov ntsiab lus no txhais tias yuav tsaws rau hauv av qhib.
Tab sis yog hais tias koj cog ib radish nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis, tus sau yuav tuaj txawm ntxov. Tsab ntawv xov xwm yuav qhia rau koj thaum nws yog zoo dua cog radishes thiab yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob rau lawv.
Niaj hnub no peb yuav sib tham txog kev cog qoob loo thiab cov qoob cog qoob nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis, qhov txawv ntawm qhov no los ntawm lwm tus neeg, thiab thaum twg thiab thaum twg kub npaum li cas koj tuaj yeem pib cog cov noob.
Ntais ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm no
Cog cov qoob loo hauv qab no hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab muaj ntau cov nuances uas tsim nyog hais txog:
- nws yog ib lub tswv yim rau xaiv thaum ntxov ripening ntau yam;
- koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntxiv ntawm teeb pom kev zoo, tab sis tib lub sij hawm xyuas kom meej tias cov zaub tsis tshaj tawm;
- Npaj cov av zoo, uas yuav muaj nruab nrab acidity thiab tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov khoom.
Txawv txawv los ntawm lwm txoj kev
Lub ntsiab sib txawv ntawm cog nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis yog lub peev xwm kom tau ib tug qoob loo nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum tuav tag nrho cov tsiaj thiab saj ntawm radish yam tsis siv tshuaj. Tsis zoo li lub tsev cog khoom, zaj duab xis them tsis tas yuav tsum muaj xws li nyiaj txiag kev nqis peev.
Pros thiab cons
Qhov zoo ntawm qhov txheej txheem muaj xws li cov nram no:
- thaum ntxov sau;
- nrog rau txoj kev xaiv ntawm ntau hom, kev tsim tawm los yuav nce piv nrog cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av;
- cog qoob loo yuav raug tswj los yog tsawg kawg nkaus;
- koj tsis tuaj yeem ntshai ntawm cov huab cua tsis zoo;
- tus nqi ntawm ripening ntawm paus qoob loo nce;
- saj tsis ploj.
Txawm li cas los, tsaws nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis muaj nws cov teeb meem:
- high humidity thiab zoo kub ua rau cov tsos ntawm pests thiab kab mob ntawm fungal xwm;
- kev puas tsuaj rau cov qoob loo tuaj yeem yog cov nas tsuag uas pom nyob ntawm qhov chaw.
Thaum twg thiab thaum twg kub npaum cas koj cog?
Qhov siab tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog radishes yog lub sij hawm thaum hauv av tau thawed mus rau ib tug tob ntawm peb centimeters - qhov no yog qhov tob yuav tsum tau rau sowing noob. Radish yog ib tug frost-resistant kab lis kev cai, tab sis nws yog ntshaw uas huab cua warms mus rau yam tsawg kawg 5 degrees Celsius.
Txawm li cas los zaub tau withstand me me frosts txog li -2 degrees. Txhua yam nws yog nyob ntawm cov kab mob kev nyuab siab ntawm thaj chaw hauv ib cheeb tsam, tab sis feem ntau ntawm Russia, cov qoob loo pib ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub Peb Hlis.
Pab! Yog xav tau ib lub sij hawm ntev, koj yuav tsum tau cog lub noob kom txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog ib lub caij nyoog ntawm ib lub lim tiam.
Tsim ib lub tsev cog khoom ua ntej los npog cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv av qhib - dab tsi xaiv?
Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm koj lub tsev cog khoom. Yog hais tias qhov ntev yog loj txaus thiab lawv cia koj mus zoo cog lub noob on txaj, ces koj yuav tau nruab ib lub tsev xog paj ua ntej cog. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias tus nplai ntawm cultivation tsis loj heev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau thawj sow lub radish, thiab tsuas yog ces nruab ib zaj duab xis cover.
Nta ntawm cog nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav - nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj thiab lub Plaub Hlis
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov av yuav tsum tau loosened nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm plowing nyob rau hauv cov av koj yuav tsum tau tam sim ntawd ntxiv compost, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav kom ntau thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab hais tias nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lub teeb hnub tseem yog luv luv, thiab radish xav tau ntau ntawm lub teeb, yog li koj yuav tsum tau mus rau resort rau ntxiv teeb.
Cov kauj ruam los ntawm cov lus qhia qhia ntawm yuav ua li cas cog radishes
Ntau txoj kev xaiv
Qhov feem ntau haum ntau yam ntawm radish rau sowing nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj yog thaum ntxov thiab ripening. Ntawm thaum ntxov matures, cov nram qab no ntau yam yog feem ntau haum rau ib lub tsev xog paj:
- "Ultra Thaum Ntxov";
- "Cov me nyuam F1";
- "18 hnub";
- "Thawj Tub Ntxhais F1".
Tag nrho cov hom no yog npaj rau cov khoom tsis pub dhau 20 hnub tom qab thawj zaug tua. Los ntawm txoj kev noob germinate nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis nyob rau hauv cia li 3-4 hnub.
From thaum ntxov ripe ntau yam, nws yog zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau xws li:
- "Thaum Ntxov Hlav";
- "Kub";
- "Celeste F1".
Ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv xaiv ntawm noob yog lawv loj. Rau lub tsev cog khoom cog yog feem ntau haum loj noob, lub cheeb ntawm uas yog txog 3.5 mm. Cov noob me me yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws sab laug rau cog hauv av.
Qhov twg thiab rau ntau npaum li cas yuav cov noob?
Cov nqi kwv yees yuav raug sau rau Moscow thiab St. Petersburg.
Noob cov khoom yuav raug tau ntawm txhua lub khw tshwj xeeb. Thiab tam sim no koj tuaj yeem ua nws tsis tas tawm hauv koj lub tsev. Muaj ntau lub khw muag khoom hauv online, uas nws tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav pab koj xaiv, thiab xa ntaub ntawv xa tuaj rau koj lub tsev.
Qhov nruab nrab nqi rau 0.5 kilograms ntawm noob rau Moscow txawv ntawm 400-700 rubles, nyob ntawm ntau yam. Nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, tus nqi yog me ntsis qis dua thiab pib ntawm 300 rau 500 grams noob.
Kev npaj ntawm cov khoom muag thiab cov noob
Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb rau txoj kev ua no tsis tas yuav siv. Nws yog txaus kom muaj ib qho me me da dej thiab ib lub thoob rau dej.
Tab sis cov noob yuav tsum tau ua ntej kev kho mob. Xaiv noob loj yuav tsum tau soak nyob rau hauv ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau ib nrab ib teev.
Yog li, lub agronomist yuav tau tshem ntawm pacifiers, txij li ntawd cov noob sai li sai tau. Tom qab ntawd lub noob yog ntxuav hauv kev khiav dej thiab qhuav. Thiab ces qhwv hauv gauze thiab muab tso rau hauv dog dig dej rau soaking. Tom qab tag nrho cov txheej txheem no, lub noob yog npaj rau cog.
Tus txheej txheem
Sow radishes nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis raws li nram no:
- Av podpushivayut thiab ua grooves 2 centimeters tob. Qhov deb ntawm lub grooves yog - 1 decimeter.
- Zoo moistened deepening.
- Muab tso rau hauv grooves ntawm cov noob ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 2-3 centimeters.
- Tom qab ntawd lawv sow lub noob nrog ib tug me me txheej ntawm av, nyiam dua nws yuav tsum lub teeb thiab Sandy.
- Saum toj no koj yuav tsum tau ncuav ib me ntsis snow, uas thaum lub sij hawm thaw yuav moisten cov av.
- Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau teem rau cov kev taw qhia ntawm ib qho ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib lub 'meter' los ntawm txhua lwm yam thiab tib yam kom khiav tawm ntawm lub txaj.
- Ntsia rau ntawm cov yeeb yaj duab kos duab, uas yuav tsum ua kom zoo.
Radish zov
Tom qab sowing, tswj cov av noo noo, raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav substrate radish yuav tsim heev maj mam. Yog tias kub hnub tuaj txog, tu txhua hnub ntawm cov dej uas tau npaj tseg. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nqa tawm txoj kev ua no thaum sawv ntxov.
Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tiv thaiv stagnation ntawm dej thiab tsim ntawm ib tug bog nyob rau hauv lub txaj. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb ntawm hnub kawg ua ntej harvesting. Tom qab txhua lub tsob ntoo cov av yuav tsum tau loosened. Yog hais tias cov huab cua tsis tau zoo, nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntes ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.
Muab cov txheej txheem no nrog rau kev tshem tawm ntawm cov nroj. Tsis tas li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias radishes tsis loj hlob dhau heev lawm, Yog li ntawd, tom qab thawj zaug tua, lub seedlings yuav tsum tau thinned nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yog kwv yees li 5 centimeters.
Ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob yog lub teeb. Nrog ib tug tsis muaj lub teeb, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum me me, thiab tsuas yog lub saum yuav loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cog no qoob loo nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam qhib rau lub hnub.
Feem ntau yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau pub, vim hais tias lub ripening lub sij hawm ntawm radish yog heev luv luv. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias hauv av yog heev neeg pluag, nws yuav tsum fertilized cia li ua ntej cog. Rau qhov no, ib tug tablespoon ntawm nitrophobia yog diluted nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej ntshiab. Qhov no yog qhov txaus rau 2-3 square meters.
Tej teeb meem thiab lawv txoj kev daws teeb meem
Feem ntau cov agronomists ntsib xws li ib qho teeb meem thaum seedlings tsis tshwm rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Yog vim li cas qhov no yuav ua rau tsis muaj kev ya raws, kev muab kev pab cuam hauv cov av, nrog rau kev nyeem ntawv tsawg. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom pub cov av me ntsis ua ntej cog thiab saib xyuas qhov tseeb watering tsoom fwv.
Kab tsuag kuj tuaj yeem tua radishes. Feem ntau zuj zus khaub lig. Koj tuaj yeem tua nws los ntawm kev txhais tau tias biological.
Dej cov qoob loo nrog tov ntawm hmoov tshauv los yog luam yeeb plua plav. Zoo rau no thiab qej tincture. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua ob peb zaug ua ke. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los cawm thawj seedlings los ntawm flea, pub kom tag nrho cov qoob loo yuav raug rhuav tshem.
Loj hlob radish nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis yog tsis nyuaj. Nrog me ntsis kev siv zog thiab siv sij hawm me ntsis, tus agronomist yuav tau txais ib qho kev sau qoob loo thaum ntxov, thiab nws muaj peev xwm paub meej ntawm qhov zoo thiab naturalness ntawm qoob loo.
