Ntshav Miracle - Ntau ntawm Qos Qos Yaj Ywm: Cov Duab, Cov Ntaus thiab Nqe Ntawm Cov Zaub Hauv Kua

"Chugunka" - thawj ntau yam ntawm kev xaiv teb chaws, feem ntau nyob rau hauv tus kheej subsidiary liaj teb.

Tubers nrog ib tug bluish-liab doog tev zoo heev elegant, lub saj ntawm tiav lawm qos yog qab ntxiag thiab tag nrho. Lub bushes unpretentious, qhov tawm los nyob ntawm qhov zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm cov av thiab climatic tej yam kev mob.

Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, yam ntxwv ntawm qos yaj ywm thiab ib co nta ntawm lub agrotechnics ntawm nws cultivation.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Yam ntxwv ntawm cov qos yaj ywm

Qos yaj ywm "Chugunka", ntau yam lus piav qhia: yog hais txog ntxov-ripening rooj. Qee cov kev qhia xav txog ntau lub rooj-taw. Cov nroj tsuag yog 70-75 hnub. Nws yog pom zoo kom khawb cov tubers nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm ripening, lawv tau ib tug nplua nuj saj thiab ua ntau pab tau..

Cov qoob loo yog nyob ntawm thaj tsam huab cua thiab cov zaub mov ntawm cov av, xws li 100 mus txog 200 centners ntawm ib hectare. Quav tubers yog zoo khaws cia, haum rau kev thauj mus los thiab muag.

Yuav ua li cas khaws cov qos yaj ywm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, dab tsi yog cov nqe lus thiab dab tsi yog lub subtleties ntawm khaws cia qos yaj ywm hauv thawv, nyeem cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm peb lub website. Peb tseem yuav qhia rau koj tag nrho txog kev khaws cia ntawm peeled qos yaj ywm thiab peev xwm koj khaws raw, boiled thiab qos yaj ywm hauv lub tub yees?

Qos yaj ywm tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm mob cancer, rot, viruses. Nws suab tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ib tug dub ceg, nws yog resistant rau nplooj ntoos curling los yog mosaics. Kev kis tus kab mob lig dhau lawm yog ua tau; thaum muaj mob hnyav, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.

Bushes ntawm medium loj los yog siab, nruab nrab hom, upright, nrog tsis dhau sprawling ceg. Tus tsim ntawm ntsuab loj yog tshaj, nplooj yog me me, tsaus ntsuab, nrog weakly wavy sawv thiab kom meej meej traced veins.

Corolla compact, sau los ntawm loj liab-liab doog paj. Berry tsim yog tsawg. Lub hauv paus system yog haib, tsawg kawg 10 qos yaj ywm muaj khi nyob rau hauv txhua bush. Nrog tu, lub ugly tubers tsis tshua muaj tsim, cov khoom me me yog tau harvested.

Txoj kev cog tshuaj. Tubers yog cog nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-warmed av, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los saib xyuas qhov theem ntawm humidity. Qhov ntau yam prefers lub teeb xau, tab sis kuj hlob on loams tsis muaj teeb meem.

Tubers ntawm ib qib ntawm "Chugunka" txawv nyob rau hauv ntxiag saturated saj. Los ntawm lawv cov huab cua puree uas zoo nkauj dawb xim hloov tawm. Tubers tuaj yeem kib, braised, ci los yog khoom ua si, lawv tsis darken thaum lub sij hawm txiav.

Ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb tseem ceeb uas txawv thaum xaiv ntau yam rau cultivation yog nws tawm los. Nyob rau hauv cov lus hauv qab no koj yuav pom qhov cwj pwm no nyob rau hauv ntau ntau hom qhia hauv peb lub vev xaib:

Diam duab

Ntau hom qos yaj ywm "Chugunka" - daim duab hauv qab no:

Keeb kwm

Ntau lub "lauj kaub" yog hais txog cov qauv kev xaiv ntawm lub tebchaws. Tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lub Xeev Register ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, tab sis ntau thoob plaws kev ua pib gardeners thiab yog hlob nyob rau hauv ntau cheeb tsam. Ntawm qhov ancestors ntawm qos yaj ywm, lub npe nrov Sineglazka yog teev tseg, tubers yog nquag siv rau yug me nyuam ua hauj lwm.

Nrog ntev siv ntawm tib noob qos degenerates. Yuav kom nce qhov loj ntawm tubers thiab nce loo, periodic kho tshiab ntawm tubers rau cog yog pom zoo.

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:

• zoo saj ntawm paus qoob loo;
• thaum ntxov amicable ripening;
• tsis muaj kev saib xyuas;
• drought siab kam rau;
• harvested tubers yog zoo khaws cia;
• tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag.

Ntawm cov menyuam yaus me:

• rhiab heev rau khoom noj khoom haus av;
• Txhua txhua ob peb xyoos, cov khoom noob yog pom zoo kom muab kho dua.

Nyob rau hauv qab rooj hauv qab no koj yuav nrhiav tau cov nuj nqis kom sib piv Pig Qos yaj ywm qos yaj ywm nrog lwm yam:

Ntaus zuj zus

Qos yaj ywm yog cog ze rau nruab nrab-May, cov av yuav tsum sov so zoo. Ua ntej cog, lub tubers yog pickled, qhuav, kev ua los ntawm kev loj hlob stimulants..

Tom qab ntawd, lub qos yaj ywm yog germinated nyob rau hauv lub teeb los yog nyob rau hauv ntub sawdust. Noj qab nyob zoo, siav tubers nrog muaj zog, haib sprouts raug xaiv rau cog. Cov av rau cog yuav ua tau.

Qhov ntau yam ntsiag to tolerates hnyav av, tab sis nyob rau ib lub teeb fertile substrate, tawm los nce tawm significantly. Tsis zoo ntawm cov av nce humus los yog ntoo tshauv, nws yog ib qhov ua tau mus pub nws ib zaug nrog ib tug daws ntawm superphosphate los yog diluted mullein. Pab tau thiab foliar pub mis, nws yog nqa tawm rau 10 hnub ua ntej sau.

Nyeem ntxiv txog li cas thiab thaum twg thov chiv, zoo li yuav ua li cas nws ua thaum cog, nyeem cov khoom ntawm peb qhov chaw.

Txhua 2-3 xyoo, thaj chaw rau cog qos yaj ywm yuav tsum tau hloov. Cov cheeb tsam vacated yog sown nrog lupine, oilseed radish los yog phacelia.

Legumes, cabbage los yog carrots yuav zoo precursors rau qoob loo. Cov txiaj ntsim tau zoo kuj tau los ntawm cog rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tau yav tas los nyob ntawm cov tiaj nyom grasses.

Shrubs yog muab tso rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 30 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam, ib tug deb ntawm 60 cm yog sab laug nruab nrab ntawm cov kab. Tubers deepened by 10-12 cm. Watering cog yog tsim nyog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv arid lub caij ntuj sov. Nyob rau hauv ntub huab cua, plantings pollinate nrog ntoo tshauv, uas tiv thaiv paus rot los yog blackleg.

Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm loj hlob cog 1-2 zaug pawg nrog nrog tsim ntawm high ridges. Tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog tshem tawm ib txhij. Yuav kom yooj yim pab cov txheej txheem yuav mulching nruab nrab ntawm cov kab ntawm straw los yog mowed nyom.

Ib qho tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm qos yaj ywm yog spraying sib txawv tshuaj.

Nyeem tag nrho cov kev siv herbicides, fungicides thiab insecticides.

Peb kuj hais tias koj paub koj tus kheej nrog lwm txoj kev loj hlob qos yaj ywm: nyob rau hauv straw, nyob rau hauv hnab, nyob rau hauv tej kasmoos, raws li Dutch technology.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Gardeners uas loj hlob ntau yam "cam khwb cia hlau", sau zoo tiv thaiv mus rau qos cancer thiab ntau yam kab mob. Qos yaj ywm tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm banded mosaic los yog nplooj ntoos dov, thiab tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm blackleg.

Tau kis tus kab mob nrog lig blight nplooj los yog tubers. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev txau phom tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tooj liab-kev tau txais kev pom zoo. Rau sowing tsuas yog qos yaj ywm los ntawm tsis muaj tus kab mob no raug xaiv.

Nyob rau ntawm peb lub website koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov kab mob xws li Alternaria, fusarium wilt, verticillis thiab qos yaj ywm scab.

Hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog xiav thiab liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo feem ntau nyiam cov kab phem. Qos yaj ywm ntau yam yog qhov kev zam txim siab. Shrubs yog tsis tshua muaj cuam tshuam Colorado qos beetle los yog wireworm. Rau kev tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los pickle lub tubers thiab ua tib zoo xaiv los ntawm cov av qhov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag ua ntej sowing.

Nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam Colorado qos beetle yuav pab tau tshuaj: Aktara, Corado, Regent, Tus coj, Prestige, Xob Laim, Tanrek, Apache, Taboo.

"Chugunka" yog ib qho txaus siab thiab cua ntau yam deserving lub ze ze. Nrog tu, ib tug ruaj sau yog guaranteed, lub tubers yog tus, loj, zoo nkauj.

Cov ntshav xim ntawm cov rinding yim nyob siab feem pua ​​ntawm cov kab mob antioxidants, cov vitamins thiab lwm yam tshuaj muaj nqi.

Peb kuj qhia rau koj tus kheej nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm uas muaj txawv ripening cov nqe lus: