Zoo nkauj cog ntawm Buddley, nws lub teb chaws yog suav teb thiab Nyij Pooj, nyob hauv cov tiaj ua si, hauv vaj thaj av thiab hauv cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam hauv nruab nrab ntawm Russia.
Tshaj dhau xyoo dhau los, txog 150 hom ntawm lub tsob nroj no oredental tau bred, tus ntse genus uas tau muaj npe tom qab Neeg Askiv Adam Baddle.
Nyob rau hauv qhov, budddyevyh nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qus muaj thoob plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog tsim kev nyab xeeb rau lawv thiab yog flowering shrubs, semi-shrubs thiab txawm ntoo.
Lub buddley tau ntev thiab nqaim nplooj ntawm ntsuab thiab bluish ntxoov, poob ceg nrog me me fragrant paj ntawm ntau yam xim.
Cov nroj tsuag yog pollinated los ntawm kab, tab sis nws yog ntau txaus nyiam rau butterflies, uas attracts ib tug heev nplua nuj zib aroma ntawm paj. Hauv Asmeskas, nyob qhov twg lub buddley muaj qhov kev faib tawm, nws yog hu ua "Butterfly Tree".
Buddleya David tau pom zoo los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau nws tus txheeb ze unpretentiousness, Frost tsis kam thiab lub peev xwm zoo siab los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lig nrog nws cov yeeb yuj paj.
Qhov no ntawm cov nroj tsuag belongs rau lub genus buddleya, tsev neeg nornichnikovye thiab yog muaj npe nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm Fabkis botanist thiab cov tub txib Armand David.
Blossoming ceg dai nyob rau hauv qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ntau inflorescences zoo li lilacs thiab yog li ntawd lub shrub yog feem ntau hu ua "lub caij ntuj sov" los yog "Autumn" lilac.
Qhov twg cog buddleyu?
Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau cov nroj tsuag mus saib qhov feem ntau zoo, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xaiv txoj cai qhov chaw rau nws cog. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qhov no yog ib lub nroj tsuag yaug thiab nws ncav cuag ntawm 1.5 mus rau 3 meters ntawm qhov siab thiab ntawm 1 mus rau 2 meters ntawm dav.
Buddleya pib flowering tom qab tshaj lwm yam ornamental shrubs. Lub Bush zoo zoo nyob rau hauv ib solitary (solitary) cog rau ntawm lawn tawm tsam tom qab ntawm coniferous nroj tsuag thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug hedge nrog ntau xim xaiv.
Buddleya muaj peev xwm ua tau rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm mixborders nrog lwm cov perennials thiab txhua xyoo, nws yog cog rau pem hauv ntej ntawm outbuildings los npog lawv.
Lub vav thawm tuaj yeem cog tau raws li cog qoob loo, dai kom zoo nkauj thiab verandas.
Kev tu thiab tu tub tu kiv
Buddleya blooms rau ntawm tua ntawm tam sim no xyoo. Tag nrho cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tu kom zoo.
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom nitrogen fertilizer nyob rau hauv Bush kom accelerate kev loj hlob thiab nce ntsuab loj. Tom qab ntawd phosphate thiab potash chiv yog xav tau, raws li tau zoo raws li cov organic uas pab txhawb ntau flowering.
Rau cog ib hnub ci, tsis muaj qhov chaw xaiv. Buddley yuav loj hlob hauv ib qho ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis tsis yog li khaus. Fertile calcareous los yog nruab nrab, zoo-drained av yog dua. Lub shrub yog teb rau watering thiab spraying. Cov av yuav tsum tau ib ntus tau maj mam loosened, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub tav toj qhov chaw ntawm hauv paus system.
Txij li thaum buddley muaj ib tug ntev heev flowering lub sij hawm, koj yuav saib tau ob qho tib si buds, paj thiab ripening noob. Rau lub decorativeness ntawm Bush thiab tsim kho lub tom ntej flowering ntawm unopened buds, nws yog ib advisable rau periodically txiav tawm lub twb withered twigs, uas, Ntxiv mus, yuav muaj ib xim av xim av thiab ib tug tsis heev tam sim ntawd tsos.
Nws rov ua dua ua ob txoj hauv kev. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj, cov noob tov nrog xuab zeb yog sown nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb npaj ntim nrog nruab nrab av thiab zoo kua. Koj tuaj yeem tsis tsaug zog saum toj, tab sis tsuas yog me ntsis tus pin rau hauv av.
Tom qab txau, kaw lub thawv nrog iav los yog daim zaj duab xis thiab tso rau yav tom ntej seedlings nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov. Tua yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 2-3 lub lim piam. Tom qab sprouting thawj thawj ntawm nplooj, lub seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv cais cais pots, qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tsim ua ntej cog rau hauv av. Thiab tom qab cov av warms li zoo, koj muaj peev xwm hloov cov bushes mus rau ib qho chaw mus tas li.
Noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag zus nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab tsis ripen mus rau thaum xaus thiab muaj neeg pluag germination, tab sis koj muaj peev xwm yuav tau npaj kom txhij-ua sachets los ntawm reputable tuam ntxhab.
Yog hais tias koj xav kom muab koj cov nroj tsuag uas nyiam, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev mus ncig xyuas cov grafting.
Cuttings nrog peb buds yog cog nyob rau hauv lub npaj av, tawm hauv ib Bud nyob rau saum npoo. Rooting yuav siv sij hawm tom qab ob lub hlis. Cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo them ua ntej hloo kom tsis txhob khov.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tom qab lub ntiaj teb warms li, thawj tua tshwm thiab thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj sov ib tug hluas Bush yog tsim, uas muaj peev xwm Bloom nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no lub caij.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tsos nqaij daim tawv?
Raws li ib qho kev xaiv ntawm qhov kev xaiv buddley tshwm nrog ntau yam xim uas cia qhov paj flowering shrub kom haum rau hauv cov xim muaj xim ntawm cov toj roob hauv pes tsim. Cov tswvyim xim yog ntau ntau.
Nws tuaj yeem yog dawb, xiav, liab, ntshav, liab dawb-lilac, liab dawb-liab doog, ntshav xim thiab ntxoov ntxoo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog txaus los ua koj txoj kev xaiv thiab yuav ntau yam uas yuav sib txawv ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj nyob hauv koj lub vaj.
