Tsis muaj peev xwm muab cov tsev neeg cov nqaij qaib rau cov khaubncaws sab nraud pov tseg thiab rau cov hlwv ntawm lawv cov av, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb yuav tsum xav txog lawv kev sib koom tes. Ob leeg cov lus qhia zoo thiab tsim nyog rau lawv tus kheej txoj kev, tab sis txawm hais tias cov teeb meem hauv cov ntsiab lus yuav tsis ua qhov txawv ntawm lub qe thiab nqaij yug - peb saib qhov no hauv kev nthuav dav.
Yog nws ua tau kom choj nrog hens
Cov ntsiab lus sib koom tau zoo, thiab ntau pom nws li ib qho ntxiv, tab sis kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Koj puas paub? Ua ntej cov kev taw qhia txog cov txiaj ntsig nyob sab Europe, cov duab ntawm ib lub rooster tau luam tawm ntawm Fabkis nyiaj npib.
Dab tsi yog qhov kom zoo dua
Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom zoo:
- qhov chaw txuag, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov cheeb tsam me me;
- muaj peev xwm muaj ob hom khoom - los ntawm broiler nqaij, los ntawm kev tso qe.
Disadvantages
Muaj ntau yam kev tsis txaus siab nyob rau hauv xws li kev saib xyuas, yog li ntawd nws yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum tus tswv lub tsev tsis pub tsev ob lub tsev qe nqaij qaib. Cov kev tsis zoo yog raws li nram no:
- khoom noj khoom haus - ntau broiler crosses xav tau tshwj xeeb yuav cov khoom noj, cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tuaj yeem muab tus kheej ua mash thiab nplej. Ib qho chaw tsis zoo noj mis yuav ua rau kev chim siab;
- kev loj hlob - Nqaij qaib ntawm qee lub hnub nyoog yuav tsum tau muab cais cia, tsis pub ua lwm tus me nyuam yaus loj me yuav ua rau cov tsiaj qus los yog ua rau cov me nyuam mos qus;
- taug kev - Yog tias koj tsis ua ib qho kev sib faib nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas taug kev, kev sib ntaus yog ua tau;
- so qhov chaw - tau fights rau roost, tuav thaum ua kom tau ib hmo.
Ntais ntawm ob leeg cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg laus chickens
Ob qaib cov lus taw qhia muaj qhov sib thooj thiab sib txawv hauv cov cwj pwm, kev nyob thiab kev noj haus. Hauv kev txiav txim siab rau lawv qhov tsis muaj teeb meem rau tus tswv tsev lossis cov tsiaj, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm kev txaus siab mus rau qhov siab kawg nkaus.
Koj puas paub? Nyob ntawm lub tsho tiv no ntawm lub nroog ntawm Petushki, Vladimir thaj tsam, muaj ob tug neeg sawv ntawm cov neeg sawv sab nraud.
Qhov sib thooj ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab cov nplaum
Yog li, txoj cai ntawm kev raug txim rau ob qho kev qhia:
- qhuav, insulated, nrog ib tug zoo qhov cua system ntawm nqaij qaib coop;
- tsis muaj dampness, drafts, tawg nyob rau hauv phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb;
- zoo txheej ntawm huv si thiab qhuav txaj;
- Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov khoom noj thiab cov neeg haus dej haus kom txaus (zoo dua nippelny version);
- qhov tsim ntawm cov hom kev muab chiv pov tseg kom cov noog tsis scatter zaub mov;
- cov xwm txheej kub;
- tshauv da dej;
- dav thiab xis nyiam ib qho rau so;
- teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov cua;
- kev ua huv ntawm cov coop;
- ntxuav tais diav rau zaub mov thiab haus, ntxuav tais diav;
- kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
- tsis tu ncua tshuaj ntsuam xyuas cov noog rau cab lossis kab mob;
- disinfection ntawm chav tsev yog tsim nyog.
Koj yuav pom tau tias nws yuav tsum paub ua li cas thaum cov qaub ncaug poob mus rau lawv ko taw, txham, hawb pob thiab hnoos, thiab tseem nyeem txog kev noj zaub mov kom tsis muaj zog nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov vitamins.
Tsis muaj humidity, drafts thiab tawg yog ib tug tiv thaiv tawm tsam overcooling ntawm noog, los ntawm nkag mus ntawm parasites thiab me me nas mus rau hauv tsev poultry.
Dej tshiab yuav tsum muaj txhua zaus.
Cov tshauv da dej tseem tsis tshua tseem ceeb rau cov noog: thaum da dej hauv lawv, cov noog ntxuav lawv tus kheej thiab tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv npog ntawm av thiab kab ntsaum. Kura tshauv da dej yog shy noog, yog li nws yog ib lub tswv yim kom muab ib tug qaib coop nyob rau hauv ib tug nyob ntsiag to, thaj chaw.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thiab ntawm lub hens, thiab cov broilers muaj cov neeg txhoj puab heev. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj teebmeem nrog cov tshiab tuaj tshiab, koj yuav tsum tau tsiv nws thaum hmo ntuj.
Kev sib txawv
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txawv nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm chickens: tso hens coj tus tswv lub vaj, broilers - nqaij. Cov kev taw qhia sib txawv nyias txawv nyias ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- kev noj haus thiab kev noj haus;
- tus cwj pwm thiab kev coj ua;
- so qhov chaw.
Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb cov nqaij qaib no qhia kom lawv paub txog lawv tus kheej nrog lub peculiarities ntawm tsev thiab pub ntawm tso hens, thiab broilers.
Qe hens tsis xav kom tau ntau tshaj qhov ceeb thawj, lawv noj yuav siv qhov chaw raws li qee qhov kev qog - peb mus rau plaub zaus hauv ib hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, tsis muaj rog yeej nyob rau hauv kev noj haus, tab sis cov nqaijrog thiab cov vitamins nrog minerals. Cov qaub ncaug muaj cov khoom noj muaj haus, nrog rau cov khoom noj haus uas pab txhawb nqa qhov hnyav nce. Koj yuav tsum tau tam sim ntawd xav txog cov naj npawb ntawm cov chiv, pub kom tsis pub muaj cov txheej ceev yuav tas li tsis tuaj yeem ua rau cov qaub ncaug qaub ncaug nyob hauv kev pub mis, ntxiv rau, cov noog tuaj yeem tua cov zaub mov. Tib yam nrog drinkers: lawv yuav tsum txaus, thiab hais tias cov noog tsis ntxeev lub bowls nrog dej thiab tsis tsis pollute lawv, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua los ua ib lub txiv mis.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv txawb nqaij qaib yog qhov tsim khoom tsim los ntawm cov neeg haus dej haus cawv thiab pub mov noj.
Noog taug kev kuj sib txawv. Cov qaub ncaug yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog thiab kev tsis sib haum, lawv tseem noj ntau zaus nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm. Lub hws ntawm hens thiab qhov ntshaw mus khawb, ib yam dab tsi mus nrhiav kev yuav tuaj yeem cov tsiaj qus. Lub chaw ua haujlwm ntawm kev ncig yuav pab kom tsis txhob sib ceg ntawm lawv. Ib tug coop nrog ob paddocks. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub slowness thiab slowness ntawm broilers muaj peev xwm npau taws ntawm txheej. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ntshaw kom ua rau lawv ob cais tawm tswv yim-zis - ib tug tsawg manhole rau nqaij tsiaj, ib tug ntaiv rau qe noog.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom xav txog cov ntu nyias nyias: qe qaib nyiam kom zoo siab dua, thiab cov nplaum yuav tau npaj txaj rau hauv pem teb - lawv xav tau ib ntu tsis siab hauv pem teb. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj crush thaum nce toj siab, koj yuav tsum muab ntaiv rau cov qe qe.
Pom hais tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm xis chickens yog loj heev. Kawm seb yuav ua li cas xaiv, tsim thiab kho ib qho nqaij qaib coop, xws li: ua ib qho chaw, zes, qhov cua, thiab qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau txoj cai xaiv thiab siv lub ris tsho hnav pw rau cov qaib.
Khaws qaib ua ke
Nrog kev sib koom tes ntawm cov qaib ntawm ob qho tib si, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tib neeg sib txawv ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Qaub ncaug hauv lawv lub hnub nyoog txhua hli yuav luag ob zaug loj li lawv cov qe thiab lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv. Thaum lub hnub nyoog no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los cog rau lawv los yog ua ib qho kev faib nyob rau hauv ib lub cell. Tus so ntawm cov mob yog raws li nram no:
- nws zoo dua los tsim lub tawb nrog lub pallet kom nws yooj yim tshem tawm;
- qhov ntev yuav tsum dav kom muaj peev xwm nruab ib qhov muab faib;
- chav tsev yog qhuav, sov, tsis muaj ntawv sau, rhuab;
- kub - + 32 ° S;
- teeb pom kev zoo - 40 W;
- humidity - tsis pub tsawg tshaj 60%;
- los ntawm thawj hnub cov zaub mov yog tib yam, tus me nyaum qaib yuav tsum tau pub ua ke;
- nws yog qhov zoo dua qub kom muaj cov ntsiab lus cais rau ib lub hlis rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov txheej, thiab vim tias qhov txawv ntawm kev noj haus - cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj rau cov nplaum hluavtaws, cov khaubncaws sab nraud yog pub plaub zaug ib hnub).
Xav txog nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej txhua yam ntawm loj hlob broiler chickens nyob rau hauv lub poultry ua liaj ua teb.
Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb cov nqaij qaib uas zoo sib xws tau pom zoo kom tau cov qaib los ntawm ob qho tib si qhia tib lub sijhawm thiab tib hnub nyoog: qhov no, lawv tau siv ntau tshaj.