Nqaij qaib ua teb

Vim li cas koj thiaj tau ob lub qe qe?

Ntau tus ntawm peb, yuav cov qe, pom tias hauv lub shells tej zaum tuaj yeem hla ob chav yolks. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev txuas no, ntxhov siab vim tshwm sim: vim li cas ib qho kev tshwm sim zoo li no tshwm sim, seb nws puas yuav tau noj lawv, thiab yog tias nws tsis zoo los yog zoo rau peb txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Cia peb saib tag nrho cov teeb meem no ua ke.

Ob lub qe qe

Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pov thawj tias ob lub qe qe qe nyob hauv txhua tus poj niam sib txawv ntawm cov qaib, thiab nws yog qhov yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv tus qauv qes qes.

Koj puas paub? Nyob hauv phau ntawv "Lavxias Phau Ntawv Teev Tseg" muaj ib daim ntawv sau los ntawm 2015, uas tau hais txog kev qe qaib qe xws li: nws qhov siab yog 8.3 cm, thiab nws qhov dav - 5.7 cm Tus tswv tsev ntawm tus tuav ntaub ntawv, uas smashed giant qe, yog Alexander Sofonov ntawm thaj chaw Tver.
Peb pom zoo kom nyeem txog cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov qe qaib thiab eggshell.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv

Koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov qog tshuaj los ntawm kev xaav los ntawm lub pob ntseg. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus muaj qhov ntaus ntawv no. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho ua tau rau kev sib piv yooj yim ntawm nruab nrab ntsuas ntawm qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav ntawm ib txwm qe, thiab ib ob-yielded ib:

Qe qe

Qhov siab

Nyhav
Nrog ib lub nkaub5-6 cm35-75 g
Nrog ob yolks7-8 cm110-120 g
Tsis tas li ntawd, ob chav qe qe yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv cov khauj khaum ntawm daim npog elongated. Cov xim ntawm lub plhaub tsis zoo rau ntau npaum li cas cov nkaub qe uas muab zais rau hauv nws: ob-nkaub qe yog pleev xim rau tib yam li qub, raws li xim ntawm tus qaib yug.

Ua tus noog me me

Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam qe rau kev ua me nyuam, cov noob qes uas muaj ob lub nkaub tsis siv, vim cov kws txawj xav txog lawv: feem ntau yog ib qho ntawm cov embryos tas tuag, cov tshuaj lom neeg lawv cov khub. Raws li lwm cov kev tshawb fawb, embryos tsis tsim los ntawm tej noob qes txhua.

Peb qhia koj txog kev yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob thiab pub cov qaib, nrog rau yuav ua li cas kho thiab tiv thaiv cov qaib 'kab mob.

Txawm hais tias, raws li kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb yawg, tej tus neeg raug pom, tab sis tsis tshua muaj heev. Nws muaj peev xwm ntseeg hais tias yog hais tias nws twb tau yug ob lub qaib los ntawm ib lub qe, ces cov kws tshawb fawb xav tau ntev mus kawm txog cov noob lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov tshwm sim no, thiab cov hin ntau hens yuav muab tso rau hauv dej.

Kuv noj puas tau

Raws li cov kws txawj, yog hais tias nqaij qaib uas tso lub qe nrog ob lub qe qe tsis tau tsa nrog cov tshuaj hormones, ces zoo li no qe tau noj tsis muaj mob rau. Niaj hnub no, cov noob qes uas muaj cov txuj ci no nyob rau qhov zoo ntawm cov pejxeem. Tag nrho cov no yog vim qhov tseeb uas rau tus nqi tib yam koj tuaj yeem tau qe loj dua uas tsis txawv hauv kev saj.

Tshawb xyuas seb koj yuav saib xyuas cov qe ntawm lub qe hauv tsev li cas.

Vim li cas

Cov qe no muaj peev xwm ua tau los ntawm kev noj qab nyob zoo, cov khoom tsim tau zoo, cov menyuam yaus tso hens, thiab cov noog "laus", nrog qee yam hormonal abnormalities lossis kab mob. Peb sau ib co ntawm cov txheej xwm rau qhov tshwm sim no.

Tso hnub nyoog

Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj yuav yog hnub nyoog kev hloov hauv cov qaib.

Yees duab: yog vim li cas qe muaj ob lub thawv Piv txwv li:

  1. Ib tug me nyuam qaib ovulated ob qe ib txhij. Hauv qhov no, lub qe, ntog mus rau hauv seem sab qaum ntawm oviduct, vim yog cov protein thiab plhob qog yog them los ntawm ib qho plhaub.
  2. Ob lub qes no yog kwv los ntawm tus poj niam, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub voj voog ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas lub neej, uas cov kev ua me nyuam yug ua tsuas yog tsim (thawj ob peb lub lim piam ntawm qe-tso).
  3. Ob lub qe yog kwv los ntawm ib tug "laus poj niam" nqaij qaib, uas ua rau nws txoj kev ua kom nws lub cev txuam yuaj thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej, vim nws oviduct lub suab tau raug txo, thiab qhov no yog qhov ua rau ntawm kev mob ntsws no.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm noog cov pej xeem. Feem ntau, hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg uas ua rau ob lub qe qe, muaj lwm yam kabmob hauv cov qe ntsig: cov kabmob lossis nyias muaj nyias qe, thiab kuj duav nrog kab txaij thiab ua tsis tiav.

Hormonal tshuaj

Lwm cov laj thawj kuj yog hormonal stimulants. Qee manufacturers siv kev tsim tawm dag zog ntawm kev zom thiab tso cov tshuaj hormonal kom tau cov qoob loo ntxiv.

Xyuas seb cov npe zoo li cas ntawm cov hens, cov kev cai rau lawv xaiv thiab txij nkawm, nrog rau kev kawm yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau noj hens thiab cov vitamins uas lawv xav tau rau lub qe qhuav.

Cov khoom ua nrog kev pab los ntawm kev ua kom zoo li no yuav txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Tau, thiab rau qhov noj qab haus huv ntawm tso hens yog tsis pab.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov teeb pom kev zoo hauv cov nqaij qaib yuav tsum tau muted, muab rau thiab tua kom khov kho, tsis pub qaim thiab ntse flashes ntawm lub teeb yuav qhia cov qaib rau kev ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab, uas yuav ua rau lawv cov qe ntau lawm.

Inflammatory thiab hormonal kab mob

Rau ob lub nkaub qe nyob rau hauv lub qe tsim mob noog los yog txheej, kev txom nyem los ntawm hormonal disruptions:

  1. Cov qaib uas muaj teeb meem ovulatory thiab o ntawm oviduct (salpingitis). Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lawv muaj peev xwm nqa tsis tsuas yog los ntawm qe nrog ob leeg yolks, tab sis kuj tsis muaj yolks, raws li tau zoo raws li nrog tsis xws luag, nrog cov ntshav clots. Cov noog mob yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob raws sij hawm thiab kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.
  2. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm hormonal mob nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas txheej ntawm heev pib ntawm lub qe-tso, vim uas ib tug tsis tshwm sim tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ovulatory kev. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov hauv txoj kev ua neej: muaj zog tuaj nruab hnub ob peb teev (tshaj 15 teev) vim muaj teeb pom kev zoo hauv cov nqaij qaib coop, los yog lawv pib noj cov qaib nrog kev noj zaub mov kom zoo dua qub nrog cov tshuaj.
Nws yuav pab tau rau koj nyeem txog seb yuav tsum tau noj haus li cas thiaj li ua rau qaib tau lub qe, thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias qaib peck qe, nqa tsis zoo, nqa qe me.

Zoo los sis phem

Qhov kev tshwm sim no nthuav tawm, zoo li ob txoj hauv kev ua qoob hauv ib qho testicle, yuav tsum tsis txhob raug kho kom zoo dua. Rau cov ua liaj ua teb cov nqaij qaib uas nrhiav cov qe nrog cov nta nyob hauv lawv cov zes hauv lawv cov poj qaib, qhov no yuav tsum yog ib txoj hauv kev. Txawm hais tias, raws li peb twb paub tias, cov khoom zoo li no tsis txaus ntshai, thiab lawv tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev ua noj ua haus, tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem suav tau tias yog qhov tsis zoo los tsis zoo.

Kev daws teebmeem

Yog tias koj cov khaubncaws sab nraud pib tsim qe nrog ob lub qe, kom thiaj li yuav tshem tawm qhov teebmeem no, koj yuav tsum xub tsim kom muaj qhov tshwmsim ntawm no tshwm sim:

  1. Yog tias cov me nyuam qaib hluas pib ua rau haiv neeg nrog ob lub qe qe, thiab vim li cas qhov no yog ib qho kev nce siab hauv hnub ntev dua 15 teev, ces nws yuav tsum txo lub sij hawm qhia mus rau lub sijhawm 12-teev. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum maj mam nce rau lub sij hawm no mus rau 13-15 xuab moos.
  2. Yog hais tias "cov laus" cov qaib pib tsim cov qe, ces qhov teeb meem no muaj peev xwm yuav kho tau tsuas yog los ntawm kev npaj hloov ntawm lawv nrog cov hluas hens.
  3. Thaum hormonal disruptions vim muaj kev noj haus ntxiv ntawm cov chens nrog special additives, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov khoom noj zoo sib xws los ntawm lawv cov khoom noj. Cov kev hloov sai sai hauv keeb kwm ntawm hormonal hauv cov qaib, tau kawg, yuav tsum tsis txhob cia, rau qee lub sij hawm lawv tseem yuav tau nqa los ntawm 2-nkaub qes qes. Lawv qhov kev sib txawv tsuas yog kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.
  4. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm inflammatory kab mob ntawm appendages, muaj cov ntshav clots nyob rau hauv lub protein qe, thinned los yog tsis ncaj lub ntsej muag ntawm lub plhaub, kev sib tham ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb Veterinary yog tsim nyog, uas yuav xyuas cov feathered cov neeg mob thiab muab lawv rau kev kho mob tom.
Koj puas paub? Kev nyom cov qaib yog cov noog tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb.

Raws li koj pom, noj cov qe nrog ob lub qe qe tsis zoo rau kev noj qab nyob tsuas yog tias koj pab pawg muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas, noj pluag noj thiab khaws cia rau hauv kev mob siab.

Kev txheeb xyuas los ntawm lub network

Ob lub qe yog ib thiab ib nrab qe. Thaum ib lub qe yog tsim, qhov atherosclerosis ntawm tsim yog ploj thiab, vim li ntawd, muaj peev xwm yog ib tug ob-tis, thiab ces ib tug tsis muaj yolk. Nws tshwm sim rau kuv hauv ib tug noog. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum rub tawm pib maj. Tom qab ntawd nws kis tau. Peb hu rau cov hnyuv qe no, vim lawv tau ntev.
Lotus
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Ob-yielded qe nqa broiler chickens. Kuv cov txheeb ze khaws qaib ntawm ob breeds - cov khaubncaws sab nraud thiab cov nplaum hluavtaws. Qhov thib ob lawv siv chop, tab sis yog hais tias lawv tswj kom nteg qe, lawv feem ntau yog ob chav qe. Kev phem los yog tsis tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv xws li qe muaj. Yog li noj rau kev noj qab haus huv!
Bacio
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Tsis ntev los no, nyob hauv cov khw muag khoom chains koj tuaj yeem yuav cov qe qe uas muaj ob lub qe, ntawm qhov no, cov neeg yuav khoom muaj lus nug, vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim? Ib lub qe nrog ob lub nkaub nyom tsis yog ib qho tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv kev lag luam poultry. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim qhov tseeb uas nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm nqaij qaib ob lub qe ovulate ib txhij los yog nrog ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm. Ua ke lawv poob mus rau sab qaum sab ntawm oviduct, qhov twg cov protein thiab plhaws qog nyob, thiab lawv them los ntawm ib lub plhaub. Yog li, ob lub qe qe yog tsim, peb cov qe qe kuj pom muaj. Nws tsuas yog muaj peev xwm nqa ob lub qe qe los ntawm qee lub neej. Ntau zaus, cov no yog cov tub ntxhais hluas tso hens nyob rau hauv qhov kev hloov kho uas tsis tau tsim los yog twb tau loj hlob ib tug noog ntawm ib xyoos. Qhov loj tshaj tus naj npawb ntawm kab qaub qe yog tso rau hauv thawj lub lim piam ntawm qe tso. Cov qe qe nrog ob lub thauv hauv kev tso ntawm qaib yog tsis tseem ceeb thiab qhov sib txawv 0.6 - 1% ntawm tag nrho cov qe collection ntawm poultry liaj teb. Raws li kws txawj, qe nrog ob yolks yog ib qho anomaly. Cov qe no tsis tshua muaj pom nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej thiab tsis muaj peev xwm, cov me nyuam qaib tsis hatching los ntawm tej lub qe, thiab txawm tias lawv hatch, lawv yuav tsis ciaj sia ntev ntev. Nws tau raug pov thawj tias qhov peev xwm ntawm cov qaib kom nteg ob-qe qe yog pub; tus qaib muab qe xws li cov qe mas feem ntau cov khoom tsim tau zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum qe nrog ob lub nkaub qe yog ib qho cim ntawm cov kab mob qaib. Yog hais tias cov qaib muaj teeb meem nrog kev zuj zus, o ntawm oviduct, lawv muaj peev xwm nqa qe nrog ob lub qe, tsis muaj qe, me me los yog nrog txawv tsis xws luag. Thaum muab hens, cov kab mob qoob loj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm kev pub mis thiab chaw nyob (dampness, av hauv chav, thiab lwm yam). Yav dhau los, ob chav qe qe tau pom tias tsis yog-tus qauv thiab ua tiav rau hauv cov hmoov qe - melange. Hnub, xws li ib lub qe tau ua nrov heev ntawm cov pejxeem vim yog muaj ntau lub qe hauv ob lub qe qe, uas txhais tau hais tias muaj 70-80 grams ntawm cov protein thiab qe, thaum xaiv qe ntawm 65-75 grams ( rau yuav luag tib tus nqi koj tau ib thiab ib nrab npaug ntau khoom), tab sis hauv saj nws tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov laug zoo. Nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog qhov no, qee cov poultry liaj teb tshwj xeeb yog teeb tawm ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm ob lub qe qe.
cov tub ntxhais hluas
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