Ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev ua liaj ua teb yog lub xyoo-round cultivation ntawm ntau cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom. Qhov no tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog muab cov tsev neeg muaj cov zaub tshiab txhua xyoo xwb, tab sis kuj coj nyiaj ntxiv. Niaj hnub no, twb nyob rau hauv cov pej xeem sau, muaj qee cov kev txhim kho uas yuav pab pib lub tsev cog khoom ua lag luam, txawm rau cov pib tshiab.
Parameters ntawm lub tsev cog khoom rau lub sib koom tes txhua xyoo cultivation
Hnub no, cov nram qab no hom greenhouses yog txawv:
- Yog tsis muaj cua sov, uas accelerates lub cultivation ntawm nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Lawv yog cov greenhouses them nrog ntawv ci. Lub hom phiaj ntawm lawv cov kev siv yog kev tsim cov dej num zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm zaub thiab tshuaj ntsuab.
- Tej vaj tse hauv zos uas koj tuaj yeem sau tag nrho txhua xyoo. Lawv ua rau siv ob peb xyoos, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum muaj peev xwm thiab txaus lub zog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Tseem ceeb mob rau kev txuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev cog khoom:
- khoom zoo rau tsev. Qhov no yuav txuag tau nyiaj ntau ntau xyoo thiab tsis siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv tsev kho vaj tse;
- lub xub ntiag ntawm ob lub qhov rooj tiv thaiv tawm tsam khaub thuas. Cov ntse kub hnyav yog tsis tshua pom zoo rau cov nroj tsuag loj hlob;
- teeb pom kev zoo Hauv lub tsev, uas yog siv tag nrho txhua xyoo, koj yuav tsum muaj lub teeb ci ntxiv rau lub sijhawm thaum ntuj kaj tsis txaus. Siv cov teeb txawb ua ke los yog kev haum xeeb tshwj xeeb;
- lub teb chaws. Yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej ua ntej pom ntawm tag nrho cov nroj tsuag uas yuav tau zus. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias txhua tus nroj tsuag muaj nws tus kheej cov cai, txawm li cas los, universal mixtures kuj yuav thov;
- lub xub ntiag ntawm ib lub system rau tas mus li watering. Qhov kub ntawm dej yog qhov tseem ceeb. Yog li, koj yuav tsum muab lub tank tso rau qhov twg cov dej yuav kub li cas kom siv, thiab tom qab ntawd ces me me qis rau hauv av;
- tsev xog paj qhov cua. Yuav kom tsis txhob tau txais ib qhov kev tsim, qhib ob lub qhov rooj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua cov vents. Lawv qhov chaw nyob yuav tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov cua kub, thaum lub qhov rooj yuav mus tshiab. Lub tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws yog tus kiv cua nrog nta ntxiv;
- cua sov rau cua sov hauv cov huab cua txias. Koj tuaj yeem siv hnub ci cua sov thiab nrog kev pab ntawm qee yam khoom siv. Thawj cua sov yog ntxiv nrog chiv, uas, thaum decomposed, radiates kub thiab muaj peev xwm kub cov av mus rau 20 degrees. Cov cua kub sab nraud yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus. Cov feem ntau yog: boilers, taws qhov cub, cov cua sov lossis cov pa taws ua pa taws;
- shading yog ib qho tseem ceeb raws li lwm yam mob, vim txhua tsob nroj muaj sij hawm thaum lawv xav tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm lub teeb.
Peb pom zoo kom paub yuav ua li cas ua kom qhov cua tsis zoo ntawm lub tsev cog khoom nrog koj txhais tes.
Koj puas paub? Thawj greenhouses tshwm nyob rau hauv ancient Rome, txawm li ntawd los, lawv tau txawb thiab tau nqa mus rau hauv uas lawv cog nroj tsuag. Nkawd tawm hauv tshav ntuj thaum tav su, thiab raug ntiab mus rau hauv chav sov sov thaum hmo ntuj.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov chaw nyob
Muab faib rau cov qoob loo yuav pab tsim kom muaj kev faib tawm cov zaub. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm cultivation muaj cov nram qab no zoo:
- Txuag thiab txwv thaj chaw.
- Qhov muaj cov vents thiab cov dej tsis sib haum ua rau tib neeg hloov ntawm cov cua kub thiab cua txias, nrog rau kev ya raws.
- Qee cov kev coj noj coj ua thaum lawv loj hlob zoo nyob hauv thaj av kaw.
- Txo cov nqi siv rau lub teeb thiab cua sov thaum siv ntau lub tsev txhab.
Txawm li cas los, txawm tag nrho cov zoo, muaj ntau ntau qhov tsis zoo rau qhov no ntawm kev tsaws:
- Muaj ib qho kev txaus ntshai ntawm thickening landings thiab tej zaum ntawm pliosleniya pliag
- Ib qho me me tsev xog paj yuav tsis muab tag nrho cov neeg mob rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag.
- Cov zaub yuav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab tsuag uas tsis zoo rau lawv.
Cov qoob loo twg tuaj yeem sib cog ua ke
Rau siab tshaj plaws thiab muaj teeb meem-cultivation nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev xog paj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los mus los ntawm compatibility ntawm kub thiab humidity ntawm qhov chaw, qhov volume ntawm nyob qhov chaw. Lub hauv paus cog yog xaiv, thiab ces "cov neeg nyob ib ncig" phooj ywg mus rau lwm tus xaiv rau nws, uas yuav muab ib tug zoo sau los ntawm xis coexistence. Feem ntau nyob hauv ib lub tsev cog qoob loo, cucumbers, txiv lws suav, kua txob, thiab eggplants pom tias yog cov nroj tsuag yooj yim. Xav seb yuav ua li cas muab lawv rau hauv lub zej zog, yog li ntawd txhua haiv neeg loj hlob zoo:
- Txiv lws suav. Cov kab lis kev cai no nyiam qhov kub nruab nrab hauv qhov chaw nyob, qhov chaw zoo, thiab zoo nrog kev pub mis. Dej yuav tsum tsis tu ncua thiab tsuas yog hauv paus. Cov phooj ywg zoo yuav yog: thaum ntxov cabbage, uas nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yuav thov ib tug zoo sau, thiab nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm txiv lws suav. Nws raug pom zoo kom cog cov noob qoob los yog cov zaub ntsuab ntawm cov txiv lws suav, cov txiv lwg thiab cov kab gourds.
Los ntawm tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab txiv lws suav tsis tau nrog rau fennel thiab dill. Yog hais tias muaj lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cog hauv ntau qhov chaw, zoo, yog tsis muaj lwm txoj kev tawm, ces nws zoo dua zaum ntawm nyias sab ntawm lub txaj, nws muab faib tau ob peb kab ntawm cov kua txob, thiab zoo dua - dai daim ntaub thaiv yas, yog li cais cov txiv lws suav. - Cucumbers. Lawv nyiam cov dej ntub, cua sov, cov dej nchuav thiab cov dej haus. Rau kev sib koom tes zoo nrog lwm cov qoob loo, qhov no zaub yuav tsum tau zus rau ntawm ib lub pob txha - thiab cucumbers yog qhov zoo, thiab muaj ntau chav rau dill, parsley, basil thiab lwm yam spices. Cov zaub no yuav ua rau phooj ywg nrog cov kua txob tswb, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau muab cog ze rau cov chaw muaj cua. Eggplants, raws li tau zoo raws li cabbage yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv lub zej zog. Radish nyob rau hauv kev koom tes nrog cucumbers yuav tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm nplooj nplooj thiab kab laug sab mites.
- Peppers thiab eggplants (solanaceous cov qoob loo) nyiam tshav kub, noo noo thiab tsis tu ncua.
Ntsuab dos yuav zoo sib luag rau cov nroj tsuag no. Chaw zej zog zoo nrog cucumbers thiab txiv lws suav. Cov nram qab no cog kev xaiv no ua tau: txiv lws suav, kua txob, tshuaj ntsuab, kav, taum, peas; cucumbers, peppers, eggplants, cabbage, zucchini, taum. - Zucchini tuaj yeem loj hlob nrog cov nroj tsuag. Qhov tsis zoo yog tias lawv siv ntau qhov chaw.
- Txiv pos nphuab cog ntawm tom ntej mus rau zaub, qej thiab cucumbers.
Los ntawm tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab txiv lws suav tsis tau nrog rau fennel thiab dill. Yog hais tias muaj lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cog hauv ntau qhov chaw, zoo, yog tsis muaj lwm txoj kev tawm, ces nws zoo dua zaum ntawm nyias sab ntawm lub txaj, nws muab faib tau ob peb kab ntawm cov kua txob, thiab zoo dua - dai daim ntaub thaiv yas, yog li cais cov txiv lws suav.Peb pom zoo kom tau ntsib nrog lub peculiarities ntawm txiv lws suav thiab cucumbers nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
Ntsuab dos yuav zoo sib luag rau cov nroj tsuag no. Chaw zej zog zoo nrog cucumbers thiab txiv lws suav. Cov nram qab no cog kev xaiv no ua tau: txiv lws suav, kua txob, tshuaj ntsuab, kav, taum, peas; cucumbers, peppers, eggplants, cabbage, zucchini, taum.Nyeem txog lub nuances ntawm loj hlob strawberries nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Incompatible yuav tsis tsuas yog ntau hom zaub, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam ntawm ntau yam ntawm tib kab lis kev cai. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau txais cov neeg tau ntsib nrog cov kev mob ntawm lawv cov cultivation thiab compatibility ua ntej cog.
| Kab lis kev cai | Cov phooj ywg zoo | Phem tus neeg phem |
| Cucumbers | Rice, gopokh, selderey, salat, kapysta, qykyryza, Baphattsy, kua txob, eggplant | Shalfay, ukpopp, mint, fanhelle, primidory |
| Medimopry | Chapel, zaub basil, Walnut, luk ntawm tis, txhuam rau zaub ntsuab, toj siab, shale, thaum ntxov cap, spinach, salat, taum | Qos yaj ywm, fennel, dill, cucumbers |
| Kua txob | Basil, mopkov, darling, dushitsa, mayoran, luk, bakhattsy, koriyandp, kostovnik, nastyrtsiya | Funkhel, khawm, façol |
| Baklazhany | Gopokh, façol, plank, basilicus, ectragon, thistle, dos | |
| Apbyz thiab qoob loo | Kykypyza, gopokh, ceev, luminosity, lem | Ogyres |
| Gopokh | Musk, kykpyrzy, ogyrtsy, baklazhany, salat, radic, spinach, feeder, kartofel | Muaj hmoo Cheek |
| Kabachki | Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, kykypyza, mint, kev ntxhib los mos, ceev | Ntsev |
| Capa | Ib lub façade, muaj tswm ciab, muaj tswm ciab, muaj lub nplhaib, qej, qij, ib lub pob ntseg, ib qho khoom ntim, ib qho chaw, ib qho chaw, ib tug cartoons, ib tug dummy. | KGB |
| Ntsev | Qhov zoo tshaj, qaug zog, lub plawv, npaj, luk, bakhattsy, ceev, koriandp, satyration, len | Primidory, ogiprtsy |
| Calabi | Cvekla, lyk, ogyrtsy, ukkopp, mint, shalfey | Qhov zoo tshaj, Txaus siab rau |
| Kykypyza | Gopokh, pob zeb, taub dag, fazol, neeg dawb huv, lupine | |
| Façol | Kykyryza, capy, colourfilm, luminaire, taub dag, zaub ntug hauv paus, mummy, ntoo, chaber, kev ntxhib los mos, rhaub dej, bakhattsy | Fanhel, cam khwb cia |
| COLOUR CAPYSTA | Ntaub pua plag, radis, luk, Teeb, façade, Sellers, crock, mash, Mint, ncuav mog qab zib, nastyrtsiya, da dej | Cov Kws Kho Mob |
Ob leeg yuav tsum muaj kab lis kev cai
Rau cov nroj tsuag uas yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev xog paj, muaj xws li cov cai:
- Lawv yuav tsum yog tib tsev neeg. Hauv lwm rooj plaub, qhov pib mob ntawm kab mob hauv lub ntiaj teb thiab kab tsim txom yog ua tau.
- Lawv yuav tsum muaj cov nroj tsuag txawv txawv. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom ntau ntawm cov av thiab tsis txhob muab shading.
- Nroj tsuag hauv koog zej zog yuav tsum suppress, tsis kis kab mob thiab pawg kab tsuag.
- Haum yuav tsum yog tshaj.
Txoj cai tsev cog khoom kho tsev
Zaub uas loj hlob hauv lub tsev cog khoom yuav tsum tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Txhua txhua xyoo nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nqa tawm cov hloov ntawm txheej txheej ntawm av los yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg mus khawb tshaj 1 square meter. m square thoob ntawm humus los yog compost, thiab ntxiv txiv qaub (400 g) los txo cov acidity ntawm cov av. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov av yog loosened dua thiab watered nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis, uas yog muab tshem tawm ua ntej cog lub seedlings. 
Fertilizer
Nyob rau ntau lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau qee qhov ntxiv pub mis.
- Cucumbers. Tom qab cog, tom qab 15 hnub, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum chiv nrog ib tug high nitrogen cov ntsiab lus. Tus nquag kev loj hlob ntawm lashes yuav tsum tau poov tshuaj, thiab ua ntej fructification lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau phosphorus. Organic teeb meem yog siv nyob rau hauv hauv paus thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv rau ntawm daim ntawv los yog nyob rau hauv hauv av. Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij pub mis yog 4 lub sij hawm: tom qab cog, flowering, thaum pib thiab thaum lub sij hawm fruiting.
- Txiv lws suav. Rau tag nrho lub caij, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau pub 3-4 zaug: thaum lub sij hawm budding, tshauv yog siv (sib npaug hauv poov tshuaj, phosphorus thiab calcium xau), ovary tsim (tom qab 20 hnub), thaum lub sij hawm ripening thiab fruiting.
Koj tuaj yeem fertilize nrog ib tug daws ntawm fermented nqaij qaib manure (1:20), siv iodine raws li ib tug fertilizer yuav tseem cia koj disinfect cov av (3 ml ib 10 liv dej). - Poov, uas muaj txog li 65% ntawm cov tshuaj tivthaiv kabmob, tuaj yeem raug siv raws li cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg rau cucumbers thiab txiv lws suav. Lawv tsis tsuas yog environmentally phooj ywg fertilizer, tab sis kuj yog ib qho zoo kev loj hlob promoter.
- Kua txob. Kev coj noj coj ua ntawm chiv, tsis muaj lawv yuav muaj nuj nqis tsis muaj nuj nqis thiab tsis zoo, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis dhau nws. Nws yog pom zoo kom siv cov chiv tsis ntau tshaj li ntawm 15 hnub tom qab. Thawj noj yog nqa tawm tom qab 15 hnub tom qab cog lub seedlings nyob rau hauv av thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm buds. Los ntawm cov organic - ib tug daws ntawm nqaij qaib manure, pob zeb hauv av additives - superphosphate, ammonium nitrate thiab poov tshuaj.
Qhov thib ob pub yuav tsum muaj nitrogen. Cov chiv yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug sau daim ntawv mus rau cov av. Nruab foliar kho nrog kho kua txiv, uas yog absorbed los ntawm cov nroj tsuag sai thiab tsim kho kev loj hlob ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. - Eggplant. Hybrid ntau yam yuav tsum tau nquag fertilization, yam uas tsis muaj lawv, tus tawm los thiab zoo ntawm zaub tsis tau. Thawj noj yog nqa tawm 15 hnub tom qab cog lub seedlings siv ib tug daws ntawm mullein, litter los yog pob zeb hauv av chiv. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, chiv yog thov los ntawm lub caij ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tib cov formulations nrog ntxiv ntawm phosphorus thiab potassium yog siv.
Nyeem ntxiv nrog cov tswv yim ntawm kev noj cov khoom qaub qaub, kua txob thiab txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
Koj tuaj yeem fertilize nrog ib tug daws ntawm fermented nqaij qaib manure (1:20), siv iodine raws li ib tug fertilizer yuav tseem cia koj disinfect cov av (3 ml ib 10 liv dej).Nrhiav tawm nyob rau hauv dab tsi proportions nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov poov txhawm rau pub kua txob, dib thiab lws suav.
Qhov thib ob pub yuav tsum muaj nitrogen. Cov chiv yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug sau daim ntawv mus rau cov av. Nruab foliar kho nrog kho kua txiv, uas yog absorbed los ntawm cov nroj tsuag sai thiab tsim kho kev loj hlob ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo.Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tag nrho cov ntaub saum toj kawg nkaus hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv cov av yog nqa tawm on yav tas los watered av.
Dej thiab av noo
Cov nroj tsuag sib txawv rau cov dej-dav tshuav hauv qhov chaw uas muaj qhov chaw nyob:
- Cucumbers. Ua ntej tsim tawm ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lub humidity yuav tsum tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li 80%, thiab thaum lub sij hawm ripening lub sij hawm ntawm qos nws yuav tsum tau ceev cia nyob rau hauv 90%. Qhov no yog tiav los ntawm cov dej tsis nquag dej uas tsis muaj dej teev. Dej yuav tsum nyob rau nruab nrab + 20 ... +25 ° S, thiab cov zaus ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog 1 txhua txhua 3 hnub ua ntej fruiting, thaum lub sij hawm ntawm qhov tsim tawm ntawm ovary mus sau, nws yog txhua hnub ntawm tus nqi ntawm 6 liv ib 1 square meter. m xwm. Watering yog nqa tawm zoo dua los ntawm sprinkling mus pub tag nrho cov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog noo noo.
- Txiv lws suav. Qhov no kab lis kev cai tsis nyiam humid cua, yog li watering yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm hauv paus nrog tus qauv: ua ntej flowering - 4 liv ib square square, thaum lub sij hawm flowering - 12 liv. Humidity rau kev loj hlob ntawm txiv lws suav yuav tsum nyob rau hauv 50%, thiab cov av - 90%. Kev ywg dej yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nrog dej kub txog +22 ° C.
- Kua txob. Rau no nroj tsuag, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom cov av qaub ntawm 60% thiab ib qho av tsis siab tshaj 70%. Watering yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov nrog dej sov ntawm ua ke ntawm 5 hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering, cov nroj tsuag tsis tau watered, vim hais tias yuav muaj tsis muaj ovaries. Thaum lawv tab tom tsim, cov txheej txheem moisturizing yog nqa tawm 2 zaug ib lub lim tiam. Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij nyoog ntawm txoj kev loj hlob thiab fruiting, koj yuav tsum tau siv sij hawm luv luv nyob rau hauv watering mus tsim tshiab inflorescences - ntxiv watering raws li thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Eggplant. Cov nroj tsuag, xws li kua txob, hlub dej noo, tab sis tsis yog av noo ntawm huab cua (tsis muaj ntau tshaj 70%), yog li watering yog nqa tawm ib zaug ib lub lim tiam ua ntej fruiting, thiab thaum lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripening 2 zaug ib lub lim tiam. Dej yuav tsum sov (txog +23 ° C). Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm tsuas yog ntawm lub hauv paus.
Lub teeb hom
Lub teeb hnub ua ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag:
- Cucumbers. Kab lis kev cai hais txog nroj tsuag ntawm luv luv hnub (10-12 xuab moos). Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, feem ntau ntau tau nce fructification thiab accelerate txoj kev loj hlob, thaum nruab hnub thaum tsaus ntuj mus txog 16 o'clock, fruiting tsis tsim, thiab, consequently, yield decreases. Lub teeb ci rau 12 teev yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj 25 hnub tom qab tshwm sim.
- Txiv lws suav qhov feem ntau xav tau mus rau lub teeb hom. Hnub ntev rau kev txhim kho zoo yuav tsum tsawg kawg yog 14 teev. Ib qho luv luv lub teeb regime ua rau cog ncab, ncua flowering, thiab tsim los ntawm cov hlwv. Txiv lws suav nyiam ntaus cov kev sib tw ntawm lub hnub, thiab tsis ntim lub teeb.
- Kua txob. Rau cov kab lis kev cai no, 12 teev ntawm lub teeb txaus; nrog rau lub teeb ntev, lub txheej txheem ntawm lub budding qis dua.
- Eggplant. Nroj tsuag luv nruab hnub thaum nruab hnub - tsis pub ntev tshaj 12 teev. Nrog ib ntev lub sij hawm ntawm illumination, kab lis kev cai tsuas yog tsis dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ncua lub teeb hnub nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog qoob loo, siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog kev siv cov halogen, mercury lossis sodium lamps, nco ntsoov nrog lub hauv paus.
Sprinkling thiab kab tua kab
Ib tug sov so nrog txaus noo noo yog haum tsis tsuas rau kev loj hlob ntawm zaub, tab sis kuj tau hlub los ntawm ntau yam pests. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem cuam tshuam rau kev ua txhaum ntawm kub, tshaj dej, tsis muaj teeb pom kev thiab muab kev pab cuam hauv av.
Nyob rau hauv cov liaj teb loj kab tua kab yog ua tiav nrog kev pab los ntawm lwm cov cab, uas tau txais los ntawm cov chaw kuaj roj ntsha tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, lub predatory mite phytoseiulus tua ib kab laug sab mite. Rider enkarziya pab tshem tawm cov dawbfly. Cov neeg caij npav los yog cov ladybugs yooj yim daws tau nrog aphids. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv tshuaj chemicals pom zoo, xws li "Fitoverm" los tiv tau cov zuam, cov khoom ua si thiab cov pob tawb. Lub txim taws kub kub tau pab kom tshem tau cov kab dawb thiab dawb.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub seb dab tsi muaj nyob rau kev soj ntsuam nrog thrips, aphids, kab laug sab mites, whiteflies, slugs.
Yuav kom tsis txhob raug mob cov nroj tsuag thiab tib lub sij hawm tau tshem ntawm whitefly, koj siv tau Velcro - ib tshwj xeeb cuab, uas ua tsaug rau txheej nplaum immobilizes lub npauj npaim. Los ntawm ants thiab aphids koj siv tau cov tshuaj yias cov tshuaj.
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Koj puas paub? Ib tug vaj ant saves ib lub tsev xog paj los ntawm kab laug sab mites, whitefly thiab slugs. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv cov kev txav ua rau cov av ua tau ntau dua, kom sov nrog oxygen, uas yog cov tseem ceeb rau cov nroj tsuag nroj tsuag.
Spider mite tuag los ntawm tar-sulfur xab npum, uas yog rubbed thiab yaj nyob rau hauv dej. Tom qab ntawd lub resulting daws yog kho nrog rau cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag.
Siv greenhouses nyob rau hauv lub vaj lub vaj yuav muab ib cov nyhuv tangible, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv koj cov kev noj haus tag nrho cov xyoo round yuav ntuj zaub thiab tshiab zaub, uas yog li ntawd tsim nyog rau lub cev.
Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj cov nroj tsuag ntawm kab tsuag uas siv cov lus yooj yim: soda, vinegar, chalk, soap.
Koj tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm nrog lub tsev me me, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cog cov nroj tsuag kom zoo rau hauv qhov chaw uas yog qhov chaw, uas yuav tsum tau ua rau kom muaj tus kabmob zoo, saib xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm txhua tus neeg nyob hauv lub tsev cog khoom thiab siv sijhawm rau. Muaj kev tau txais txiaj ntsig, koj tuaj yeem siv nws yav tom ntej.
Xyuas
Dib, lws suav, kua txob thiab txaij tuaj yeem ua ke, tab sis txhua qhov dej rau ntawm nws lub plhaub, thiab tam sim ntawd yuav tau rov qab nrog lub fact tias qhov kev pom zoo microclimate ntawm txhua tus qoob loo yuav tsis ua haujlwm.
Thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv qhov pheej yig zaj paj huam yuav nthuav, tab sis dua, koj yuav tsum tau saib cov kev sib tw nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, qhov ceev tshaj hybrids loj hlob nyob rau hauv 2.5 lub hlis (lub lws suav sai dua), thiab tus nqi ntawm cov pob khoom carrot tsawg tshaj li lwm yam on ib lub dib, lws suav.
