Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib qho qis thiab zoo nkauj tsob ntoo rau koj lub cuab yeej, koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau lub spruce "Nidiformis". Qhov no unpretentious thiab incredibly zoo nkauj nroj tsuag yuav yooj yim ua ib tug highlight nyob rau hauv txhua lub landscape tsim. Peb xav kom tau txais kev paub nrog tus kab mob no dwarf thiab, tej zaum, los koom nrog nws cov kiv cua ntau.
Kev piav qhia
Spruce "Nidiformis" - qhov tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev xaiv cov txiaj ntsim ntawm German cov kws tshawb fawb. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees xyoo 1904. Lub dwarf herringbone muaj compact qhov ntev: nws qhov siab tsis tshaj 120 cm, thiab lub cheeb ntawm crown yog 2.5 m.
Qhov zoo ntawm no tsob ntoo yog cushion-puab, tab sis nws yog heev fluffy thiab tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov prickly. Cov ceg yog cov kiv cua-zoo li ntawm nws. Qhov ntev ntawm cov koob txhaj tshuaj nws txawv ntawm 6-10 hli. Ib tug pleev xim rau xim ntsuab yuav ua tau rau xim ntsuab los yog xim ntsuab.
Lawm, caij nplooj ntoos hlav xim tswvyim me ntsis txawv ntawm tus so ntawm lub caij cog qoob, vim hais tias lub sij hawm no txawm tias evergreens yog txawv los ntawm lawv cov kev nplua nuj thiab kev nplua nuj ntawm cov xim, vim qhov tshwm sim tshiab tua. Yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav "Nidiformis" acquires ib lub teeb ntsuab tint vim cov tub ntxhais hluas tua. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txhua xyoo, qhov no spruce Bush ntxiv tsuas yog 5 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab thiab 7-8 cm nyob rau hauv dav.
4-5 xyoos tom qab cog, lub dwarf spruce pib dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cones ntawm 10-15 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab 3-4 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Thaum xub thawj lawv tau pleev xim rau hauv ib lub teeb ntsuab xim, thiab thaum paub tab lawv tig xim av xim av. Qhov kev zoo nkauj no yog nyob rau cov nroj tsuag ntev thiab yuav kho tau lub vaj rau 250 xyoo.
Loj hlob
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cog thiab loj hlob spruce "Nidiformis" yog yooj yim heev, thiab txawm tias ib tug pib gardener yuav ua nws. Kws txawj pom zoo cog nroj ntsev ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog caij nplooj zeeg, tab sis nws raug tso cai thiab caij ntuj no cog.
Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm spruce. Peb qhia koj kom paub cov peculiarities ntawm cog qoob loo conik spruce, as Well as Serbian, xiav, barbed thiab hom spruce.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag (2-3 xyoos) yog zoo tshaj plaws transplanted nrog rau earthy clod, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug tej microclimate twb tau tsim.
Cog spruce "Nidiformis":
- ib lub cog cog yog npaj rau 1.5-2 lub sij hawm ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub ntiaj teb, thiab nws qhov tob nyob ntawm cov av, yog li, nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog dub av thiab av nplaum xau nws yuav tsum 100 cm, thiab thaum cog on cov av xuab zeb thiab av - 80 cm;
- nyob rau hauv qab ntawm aub tsiv nws yog tsim nyog los nteg tawm kua, tsis pub tsawg tshaj 20 cm;
- seedling yuav tsum tau poured ntau thiab tshem tawm los ntawm lub ntim, thiab ces tsiv mus rau lub tsaws qhov;
- ces nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho lub Bush curly thiab beautifully, nws yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas lub pob tw yog nyob raws nraim thiab feem ntau zoo nkauj thiab fluffy sab ntawm spruce yog ua ntej;
- tom qab qhov no, lub emptiness ntawm tus ciaj ciam ntawm qhov tsaws aub tsiv thiab lub ntiaj teb clod yog uniformly lawm nrog lub substrate;
- koj yuav tsum faj seeb rau qhov tseeb tias lub hauv paus caj dab yuav tsum nyob rau tib theem nrog cov av thiab nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab los yog siab dua nws;
- Tom qab ntawd, lub transplanted nroj tsuag yog watered abundantly, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau siv 10-15 liv dej.
Video: yuav ua li cas cog ib tug coniferous nroj
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kab tshoob los yog mesh, uas yog qhwv hauv ib qho hauv lub ntiaj teb, tsis tas yuav raug muab tshem tawm. Tom qab 3-4 xyoo, cov ntaub ntawv yuav decompose nyob rau hauv lub hauv av thiab tiag tsis ua mob rau cov nroj tsuag.
Av
Coniferous shrubs yog zoo tshaj plaws cog nyob rau hauv ib tug nutrient, moderately alkaline substrate. Qhov tseem ceeb yog av nplaum thiab av xau av. Cov av yuav tsum yeej zoo zoo drained, raws li qhov no nroj tsuag tsis zam lub stagnation ntawm noo noo.
Qhov chaw
Thaum cog spruce "Nidiformis" nco ntsoov nqa mus rau hauv tus account tias shrub hlob dav thiab tom qab 3-4 xyoo nws lub cheeb yuav txog 3 m, yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas nws yuav loj hlob, muaj yuav tsum muaj txaus qhov chaw.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag tsis kam qhib tshav ntuj, hlawv ntawm cov koob yuav ua rau kub hnyiab, yog li ntoo yuav tsum tau shaded. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, qhov no feature disappears, thiab muaj ib tug txaus tus nqi ntawm lub teeb tsuas yog ua rau lub decorativeness ntawm shrub. 
Kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cua nroj tsuag tsis yog yuav tsum tau, yog li nws yuav cog tau rau hauv cov chaw qhib.
Koj puas paub? Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias tag nrho spruce ntoo los rau evergreen nroj tsuag, lawv yuav mus quav quav, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg lawv poob txog 1/7 ntawm koob.
Watering
Nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem ntawm noo noo, qhov no nroj tsuag yog xam heev capricious, nws tsis zam ob nws tshaj thiab deficiency. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau cov tub ntxhais hluas "Nidiformis", lawv pom zoo kom dej txhua 7 hnub. Nyob rau hauv kub heev thiab qhuav huab cua, qhov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau nqa tawm 2 zaug ib lub lim tiam. Cov neeg laus cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub sultry lub caij ntuj sov dej txhua txhua 10-14 hnub.
Peb pom zoo kom nyeem ntawv txog yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug spruce rau suburban cheeb tsam, thiab zoo li yuav tiv thaiv lub spruce los ntawm cov kab mob.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Thaum cog, 100-150 g ntawm nitroammofosca yuav tsum tau qhia rau hauv av. Ces spruce yog pub 1-2 zaug ib lub caij nrog tshwj xeeb chiv rau conifers. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj lub caij muaj peev xwm manure, urea thiab humus siv, xws li hnav khaub ncaws yuav ua puas lub spruce "Nidiformis". 
Pruning
Dwarf spruce xav tau li niaj zaus sanitary pruning, uas yog, nyob rau hauv lig May - thaum ntxov Lub rau hli ntuj, thaum SAP khiav tsis yog li active, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tshem tawm qhuav thiab puas ceg.
Koj puas paub? Spruce koob muaj ntau ntawm cov vitamins. Cov tshuaj ntawm ib qho txawv ntawm qhov kev txiav txim yog ua los ntawm nws, thiab txoj hauv kev nyiam siv cov khoom raw li yog kev sib ntaus rau cov vitamin deficiency.Rau cov hom phiaj zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem txiav lub Bush raws li yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm lub tswv yim tsim, feem ntau txoj kev no yog tus yuav tsum tau rau tsim ntawm hedges.
Kev kho mob
Nws tsis yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas rau ib lub pob zeb dej nquab; kom ua tau li no, nws yuav tsum ua raws li ob peb yam kev cai yooj yim, xws li:
- Regularly maj hauv av ib ncig ntawm lub Bush los ntawm nyom thiab weeds.
- Periodically loosen cov av nyob ze ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Txiav los yog nqa cov ceg ntoo uas sib chwv nrog hauv av.
- Tshem tawm thiab qhuav twigs qhuav thaum lub sij hawm kom paub tseeb huab cua zoo.
- Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau pinch cov tub ntxhais hluas tua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob kom nquag plias thiaj li spruce saib zoo siab aesthetically.
- Cov tub ntxhais hluas rau lub caij ntuj no yuav tsum tau them nrog spruce nplooj, thiab rau cov nroj tsuag loj tshaj 3 xyoos Frost yog tsis txaus ntshai.
- Nyob rau hauv snowy winters, nws yog zoo dua los tsim kom ib tug tiv thaiv thiab kom tsis txhob tawg noj nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm snow.
- Dwarf spruce yog fertilized 1-2 zaug ib xyoos tshwj xeeb nrog nrog to top hnav npaj rau coniferous nroj tsuag.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Feem ntau, lub cawv ntoo "Nidiformis" cuam tshuam rau kab laug sab mite, spruce kab npauj kab npauj thiab cov txiv ntoo thiab cov kua txig hermes, fungicides thiab tshuaj tua kab yog siv los tiv thaiv lawv. 
Ib qho ntawm ntau cov kab mob ntawm no nroj tsuag yog Schutte tus kab mob. Fungal kab mob feem ntau cuam tshuam cov tub ntxhais hluas spruce. Symptomatology yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov xim thiab poob ntawm koob. Kho Christmas ntoo nrog cov khoom uas muaj leej faj los yog tooj liab, piv txwv li, Bordeaux kua.
Qhov no fungicide kuj siv tau rau prophylactic lub hom phiaj, rau qhov no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tshuaj tsuag lub koob nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab Autumn nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm cov tshuaj. Thiaj li rau lub ciab spruce ntoo tsis raug mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau nqa tawm sanitary pruning ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm thiab xyuas kom meej tias cov av tsis accumulate tshaj ntub, uas yog detrimental rau no shrub.
Qe txoj kev
Norway spruce "Nidiformis" propagated by grafting. Ua raws li txoj kev nyob rau hauv lig Plaub Hlis - thaum ntxov May. Yeej nyob rau ib qho overcast hnub, cuttings yog cais los ntawm shrub - noj qab haus huv ceg ntawm nruab nrab, 6-10 cm txhua.
Peb tawm tswv yim rau koj nyeem txog yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug pruner rau lub vaj.
Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog rab riam ntse los yog lub taub. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias spruce ntoo yog haum rau faib nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm 5-10 xyoo. Ua ntej cog, lub cuttings yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog ib tug riam, qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas bark yog tsis puas, thiab ntau cov koob thiab irregularities yuav tsum tau txiav. 
Tom qab ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom ntub lawv rau ib hnub nyob rau hauv kev daws "Kornevina". Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub yav tas los npaj qhov dej 5-6 cm tob, cuttings yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm ib kaum ntawm 30 degrees. Tom qab 1.5-4.5 lub hlis, lawv yuav tshwm keeb kwm.
Evergreen conifers yog ib qho ntawm cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhov tsim ntawm thaj chaw deb nroog. Qhia koj tus kheej nrog lub nuances loj hlob ntawm thuja, juniper, cypress, fir, boxwood, larch, ntoo thuv, cedar thiab myriac foxtail.
Daim ntawv thov
Qhov ntau ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm dwarf spruce "Nidiformis" yog incredibly thoob plaws. Nws zoo nkauj heev hauv ib leeg thiab pab pawg neeg. Nws yog feem ntau yog siv los tsim cov hedges. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws yog ua tau cog Christmas ntoo ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv ntim, uas yog heev yooj yim rau cov cheeb tsam me me.
Dwarf spruce combines txig nrog lwm conifers. Nws tuaj yeem siv los tsim ntau yam kev sau ntawv, nws yog qhov zoo rau pob zeb teb thiab dai kom zoo nkauj mob rocky toj. 
Koj puas paub? Muaj 40 hom ntawm spruce, thiab tsuas yog 4 ntawm lawv yog cov hybrids.Tam sim no koj paub hais tias tus hniav thiab unpretentiousness ntawm no tus ntoo khaub hlab qhib qhib ntau lub caij rau gardener mus siv cov tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws thiab txawv txawv rau decorating lub site.
