Tshaj laj laj kab - yog ib lub phaj nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tib neeg. Qhov no yog vim nws lub zog, ua kom ntev thiab tsim nyog tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev. Xws li lub laj kab yuav tsim nrog koj tus kheej hauv ob peb hnub. Ntxiv nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog cov hom ntawm cov qauv no thiab cov cai tswj kev tsim koj tus kheej laj kab ntawm lub laj kab tsib.
Kev xaiv kev ua tiav
Lub laj kab ua ntawm lub laj kab tsib dav yog lub laj kab uas ua rau ntawm qhov sib zog thiab cov hla uas muaj crossbars. Reiki yuav ua tau los ntawm ntau cov khoom sib txawv: hlau, ntoo, yas, polymer composite, polyvinyl chloride, lwm yam zoo li
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev sib tshuam tsis tas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau vertically - ib co craftsmen ua elegant fences nrog ib tug semi-ncig, kab rov tav los yog hla kev ntawm lub laj kab tsib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum siv lub laj kab ntoo, tus kheej tapping screws rau fastening lub shtaketin yuav tsum tau wetted hauv ziab cov roj. Qhov no yuav ntxiv lub neej ntawm lub laj kab.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua yam ua qhov teeb tsa ntawm cov shtaketnik thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv ntoo, vim nws yog qhov yooj yim txhawm rau kho nrog ntev thiab dav. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg uas xav tsim ib lub laj kab rau thawj zaug nrog lawv tus kheej tes thiab tib lub sij hawm xav ua npau suav nrog cov txheej txheem.
Cov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws nyob:
- "Chess". Yuav kom tau zoo li lub laj kab zoo nkauj puag ncig, qhov laj kab hauv lub laj thawj yuav tsum tau muab ntim rau ob qho tib si.
Peb tawm tswv yim koj nyeem kom paub ua lub laj kab ntawm nws tus kheej los ntawm qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov hlua txuas, gabions, thiab seb yuav ua li cas ua ib lub laj kab ntoo.
- Herringbone. Qhov no yog lub subtype ntawm kab sab saud. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ib qho chaw khaws kab tsib lub ntsej muag nrog tus me me sib tshooj (li 1/3 ntawm qhov dav ntawm cov slats).
- "Qhov muag". Lwm hom laj kab ntawm kab rov tav, tab sis qhov no, cov pob zeb yuav tsau ntawm lub kaum sab xis thiab nrog qhov sib txawv me me.
Muaj ntau hom kev hloov ntawm kev ua tiav, tiam sis qhov kev coj ntawm kev muaj tiag ntawm qee qhov ntawm lawv (tsis paub txog kev tsim kho ntsej muag) tseem ua haujlwm tsis txaus. Qhov yooj yim xaiv: kom ib tug shtaketnik ntawm ib daim ntxim ntawm ib tug master (koj yuav xav txog ib daim duab koj tus kheej), thiab ces tsuas nruab nws nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntsug.
Tej zaum koj yuav xav nyeem txog yuav ua li cas tsim kom muaj ib daim ntawv cog lus rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub laj kab.
Los ntawm ntoo
Feem ntau hom fencing ntiav cov tsev me. Ntoo tshua yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau pheej yig thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo rau hauv tsev. Txhawm rau nruab lub laj kab ntawm nws, koj yuav tsis xav tau cov cuab yeej txawv thiab cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb lossis kev txawj ntse.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws ua haujlwm pabcuam tau tsim tsa koj ib lub tsho zoo nkauj ua rau ntoo shtaketnik, uas yuav nyuaj rau tsim los ntawm lwm yam khoom. 
Ntawm cov hlau
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub slats yog ua los ntawm tshwj xeeb hlau alloys, uas yog coated nrog polymer txheej. Lawv muaj ntau qhov ntev, nyob ntawm seb qhov xav tau ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom (180 cm, 230 cm, 260 cm, thiab lwm yam).
Tsis zoo li cov ntaub pua plag, qhov laj kab hlau ntim hlau tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm cov hnub ci tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv koj cheeb tsam. Cov saum ntawm cov hlau hlau tau ua nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib tug W, xws li ib tug tsim yog ib hom kev tiv thaiv los ntawm uninvited qhua. 
Peb pom zoo kom nyeem ntawv txog kev tsim kom muaj lub viv, ib lub kaus poom, ib qho veranda, thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau ib lub vaj viav vias, ib lub rooj ntev zaum, ib pob zeb hniav nyiaj, ib lub phom polycarbonate thiab ib qhov chaw taug kev ua ntoo nrog koj tus kheej.
Los ntawm yas
Plaster raws li plastics yog nce nce qhov chaw tsis ntev los no. Feem ntau, qhov no yog vim tus nqi pheej yig ntawm cov khoom siv thiab kev xaiv dav dav ntau yam ntawm lub khw.
Yas shtaketnik muaj ib tug tub ntxhais hollow structure, uas yog vim li cas nws yog qhov yooj yim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum raug mus tsis zoo kub thiab ultraviolet (qhov ntawm lub tom kawg yog lub hnub lub sab).
Tab sis kev tshawb fawb tsis tuaj yeem tseem niaj hnub, thiab hnub no koj tuaj yeem yuav yuav ib qho yas thiab muaj zog yas, thiab lub laj kab ntawm nws yuav ua ntev li ntawm hlau. Piv txwv, polyvinyl chloride yog ib qho ruaj, muaj yoog hom yas uas tuaj yeem tiv taus cov neeg kho tshuab siab.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los, lub laj kab ntoo-polymer (WPC) laj kab kuj nrov dua. WPC lub laj kab yuav muaj peevxwm tiv taus kub -60 ° C thiab kub txog 100 ° C. WPC tsis ploj rau hauv lub hnub thiab tsis muaj teeb meem additives, yog li ntawd, yog nce siv los ua cov khoom pib rau kev siv ntawm lub xov tooj.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Australia yog qhov laj kab ntev tshaj nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Nws ntev yog 5614 km. Nws tau tsim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th los tiv thaiv cov yaj ntawm cov dev dingo dev tua tsiaj.
Kev nruab thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm fencing
Txhim kho laj kab ntawm cov laj kab tsib tsis yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws, tiam sis nws tseem muaj nws tus kheej lub luag haujlwm thiab cov cai. Tom ntej no peb yuav tham txog qhov no hauv kev nthuav dav. 
Tsim cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv
Rau qhov siv thiab ua cov ntoo phaj peb xav tau:
- ntoo cov khoom uas yuav siv los txhim kho cov kev txhawb nqa;
- ntoo - 40 * 40 nrog ib ntu txog 200-250 cm;
- npaj rau installation ntawm shtaketina;
- stakes thiab qaum rau qhov cim thaj chaw;
- pob zeb thiab crushed zeb rau lub installation ntawm kev txhawb zog;
- bitumen mastic, cov khoom vov tsev thiab cov tshuaj tua kab (antiseptic) (rau cov kev txhawb zog waterproofing);
- daim ntawv los yog kev siv fais fab, ntsuas kab xev;
- wheelbarrow;
- pob zeb tov khoom (yog tias koj yuav mus yuav pob zeb ua kom tiav, koj yuav tsis xav tau);
- tamper;
- bayonet thiab shovels;
- seem
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum muas khoom tiav cov khoom tiav, xyuam xim rau nws qhov tsw. Raw cov khoom siv nrog "tsw" ntawm pwm qhia tias rotting tau pib nyob rau hauv ntoo.
Yog tias koj yuav tsim ib lub laj kab tawm ntawm lub laj kab hlau, koj yuav tsum tau txais cov khoom thiab cov cuab yeej nram qab no:
- vuam tshuab;
- tshuab raj lossis hluav taws xob;
- rivets los yog tsis quav ntses;
- theem;
- Bulgarian;
- npaj hlau shtaketina.
Yog tias koj tseem npaj yuav kho koj zaj, koj yuav xav paub yuav ua li cas los ua kom muaj dej ciav, dej tsaws tsag, pob zeb arias, kwj deg qhuav, ladybird, lub txaj log log thiab pob zeb, lub vaj paj, thiab yuav ua li cas kho ib tsob ntoo ntoo nrog koj txhais tes.
Tsis tas li, koj yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb nqa, pob zeb, auger thiab lwm yam khoom siv rau kev tsim tus qauv laj kab. Tag nrho cov no peb tau piav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv rau ib lub laj kab ntoo.
Yog hais tias koj yuav laj kab koj lub voj voog nrog ib lub laj kab yas, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd yuav tau npaj txhij-tsim hedges, qhov tseem point ntawm cov kev txhim kho uas yog los txhim kho cov kev txhawb nqa thiab xa cov khoob yas tag rau lawv. Cov tshooj no twb tau ua tiav lawm (cov yas shtaketins raug muab txuas rau ntawm qhov cross cross). 
Koj tuaj yeem yuav tag nrho cov qauv hauv ib daim ntawv disassembled, tab sis, ces koj yuav tsum txhim kho lub laj kab nws tus kheej, siv rivets los yog kua nplaum. Cov cuab yeej yuav tsum muaj rau kev txhim kho yog tib yam li cov xwm txheej dhau los.
Kev txhawb nqa
Lub durability thiab kev cia siab ntawm lub laj kab yuav nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm installation ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov khoom. Cov kev txhawb nqa yuav hammered tob rau hauv av los ntawm txoj kev siv pob txuv, koj tuaj yeem ua vaj tse, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau nruab rau hauv ib qho kev cuam tshuam kev nyab xeeb nrog pob zeb.
Qhov kawg installation xaiv muaj ntau yam zoo ib zaug:
- kev siv khib nyiab yuav ua kom muaj zog dua thiab txhim khu kev qha;
- lub shtaketnik yuav tsis hu nrog av noo noo, uas yuav ua rau nws lub neej ntev;
- dej ntawm ib thaj chaw nruab nrab tsis tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem pab koj rau ntawm lub vev xaib.
Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov kev txhawb nqa yuav tsum nyob li ntawm 2-3 meters. Deepen tus ncej yuav tsum 1-1,5 meters, tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib txoj cai nruj heev. Cov kws tshaj lij pom tias kev pabcuam yuav tsum muab faus rau hauv av tsawg kawg yog 1/4 ntawm nws qhov ntev.
Yees duab: li cas los laij cov ntawv bar
Ntoo txhawb nqa yog tseev kho nrog antiseptic thiab bitumen mastic. Cov tshuaj no tau rub lub neej ntawm txhua kab, vim tias tsis kho cov ntoo tuaj yeem ua kom tiav hauv 10 xyoo (lub sij hawm tseem nyob ntawm hom ntoo).
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev txhawb nqa yuav muab qhwv rau hauv vov tsev, uas tiv thaiv ntau dhau ntawm noo ntawm cov ntoo.
Cov ncej zeb hlau tuaj yeem ua tsis tau kev kho mob, tab sis, zoo li cov yas. Ob lub xeem cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev sib tsoo nrog cov pob zeb lossis av hauv ob peb xyoos tom ntej no.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum txhim kho cov yas los yog hlau, nco ntsoov muab tso rau hauv ib qho kev tiv thaiv saum toj kawg nkaus, uas yuav tsis pub cov dej ntws mus rau tus ncej.
Thaum lub sij hawm teeb tsa, nco ntsoov xyuas qhov verticality zoo ntawm cov kev txhawb zog rau ntawm theem hauv av. Nws raug nquahu rau nruab crossbars 5-7 hnub tom qab lub installation ntawm cov kev txhawb zog (yog hais tias siv tus qauv siv tau). 
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv koj cia li tsav cov posts tob mus rau hauv av (tsis muaj pob zeb pouring), tus Cross tuav tau ntsia rau tib hnub.
Txhim kho kab phuam ntoo
Txhua ncua yuav tsum muaj ob txoj kab ntawv hla tawm, uas tau muab sib dhos rau ib leeg thiab sib tshua rau cov kev txhawb zog. Cov voj hlau txuas yog txuas nrog siv anchors lossis vuam cov tshuab.
Qhov thib ob xaiv tsuas yog haum rau cov neeg uas muaj kev txawj ntse ntawm kev siv hlau ntawm cov hlau. Tom qab kho qhov kawg, cov diam iav yuav them rau av (los tiv thaiv cov hlau ntawm corrosion).
Yog tias koj nruab ntsa ntoo khaub lig, koj yuav tsum tau npog lawv nrog antiseptic thiab mam li pleev cov xim uas koj nyiam. Koj tuaj yeem txhim kho ntoo dav hlau nrog cov pob txawb.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj lub laj kab me me, tsuas yog muaj nqi zoo nkauj (uas yog, nws yuav tsis raug rau cov dej loj), qhov khoov ntawm lub nkoj yuav kho tau nrog ob peb lub ntsuas los yog cov rau tes. 
Yas ntoo hlais muab ntsia ntawm rivets los yog kua nplaum tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv feem ntau ntawm cov rooj zaum rau cov laj kab yas hauv kev them nyiaj yug yeej muaj kev sib kho tshwj xeeb, qhov twg yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv tshooj.
Mounting picket
Tsuas yog ob peb lo lus hais txog laj kab laj kab laj kab hlau:
- Yog tias koj tau muas lub pob nyiaj, uas koj xav tau kom ceev cov shtaketins rau koj tus kheej, ces lub teeb tag yuav tsum muaj kev txuas tshwj xeeb txuas (thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv);
- nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, cov yas shtaketina nrog rau kua nplaum lossis rivets;
- nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau yuav npaj fais-tsim ntsej muag uas tau muab tso rau hauv cia li ob kauj ruam (khawb hauv kev pabcuam txhua thiab khauj khaum rau hauv txoj kab txuas txuas).
Muab ib txoj kab rau lub voj voog mus rau ib qho yooj yim heev, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txoj cai tseem ceeb: qhov deb ntawm cov pob zeb uas nyob ib sab yuav tsum yog tib yam. Yuav kom tswj tau qhov kev deb no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los npaj ib template, uas tuaj yeem ua tau cov vaj tse ntoo, matchbox lossis qib (uas koj tswj lub flatness ntawm cov hniav). Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm seb koj nruj koj yuav tsum tso txoj hlua rau ib leeg.
Kev xav txog kev txuas: rau hlau shtaketin, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ciaj ciam rau cov hlau los yog rivets, rau cov ntoo - rau tes los yog tsis quav ntsev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom xaiv qhov ntev ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntsiab lus txuas (kom lawv tsis txhob txav mus rau cov diam iav).
Txhua lub laj kab yuav tsum tau tsau nrog ob txoj hlua txuas rau saum thiab ob sab hauv qab. Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lub hau ntawm cov ntsia hlau ntsia, tus kheej ntiv nplhaib los yog rivets yuav tsum tau pleev xim nrog lub laj kab tsib.
Ntev thaus zais
Lub laj thawj ntawm lub laj kab laj kab laj kab yuav ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb cov khoom zoo li cas. Peb pom zoo yuav cov khoom cog ruaj ruaj, piv txwv, ntoo-polymer. 
Xws li cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv ob qho tib si txhua zaus thiab cov huab cua puag.
Yog tias koj tsis muab cov pob zeb pov rau ntawm lub laj kab, nws yuav sawv ntawm koj qhov chaw tsis sib hloov rau ntau tshaj li kaum xyoo. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau ntoo thiab hlau ntev ntev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo nrog cov coatings tiv thaiv: cov kua roj vanish, cov tawv nqaij, cov tawv, thiab lwm yam.
Koj puas paub? Polyvinyl chloride, raws li lub tsho yas uas tsim muaj, kuj yog siv los tsim cov khoom neeg tawv tsiaj, qhov rai qhov profile thiab airbags hauv tsheb.
Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los pleev xim lub laj kab txhua txhua 2-3 xyoos, cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav tiv thaiv cov hlau ntawm oxidation, thiab ntoo ntawm rotting. Yog tias koj yog tus tswv ntawm lub laj kab hlau, ces tsuas yog cov kev txhawb zog thiab diam diameters yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau, txij li cov shtaketins lawv tus kheej twb tau them nrog tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv. 
Qhov zoo ntawm lub laj kab laj kab
Qhov zoo ntawm cov laj kab no muaj xws li:
- Yooj yim ntawm installation. Txawm tias ib tug neeg tuaj yeem tsim tsa ib lub laj kab; rau qhov no, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog ua raws li cov cai uas tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv kev nthuav dav hauv tsab xov xwm no.
- Yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas. Lub fais fab hlau thiab yas yuav tsum tsuas yog ntxuav ntawm cov av thiab hmoov av, thiab ntoo - them nrog cov vuas tiv thaiv los yog xim txhua 1-2 xyoo.
- Cov khoom siv hlau thiab yas tiv thaiv muaj kev tiv thaiv nrog ib txheej tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv kom tsis muaj corrosion thiab lom ntau yam.
- Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv uas yuav tso cai rau hnub ci kom dhau mus rau koj thaj chaw.
- Tus nqi ntawm lub ntsej muag cov phom yog ib nrab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muab piv nrog pob zeb los yog lub pob zeb.
- Los ntawm tsob ntoo koj tuaj yeem ua tus laj kab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj - koj tsuas yog xav siv lub tswv yim thiab nyiam ib tus kws paub txog kev paub tshwj xeeb uas yuav ua rau koj lub tswv yim muaj kev muaj tiag.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm picket fences
Ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm hom kab laj kab no yog cov nram qab no:
- Piv nrog profiled fences, shtaketniki ntau zog-intensive rau nruab.
- Ib tsob ntoo tuaj yeem plam nws txoj kev zoo nkauj tom qab 10 xyoo (nrib pleb, tawg, thiab lwm yam). Qhov no tshwm sim tau txawm tias nrog tu kom zoo, vim hais tias muaj ntau nyob ntawm seb hom ntoo thiab huab cua ntawm thaj chaw twg.
- Ib lub laj kab ua los ntawm shtaketnik tsis muaj zog thiab tuaj yeem tawg hauv qab ntawm tus neeg uas yuav sim nce nws.
Tam sim no koj paub dab tsi ntawm lub ntsej muag picket yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas rau nruab lawv kom raug ntawm koj qhov chaw. Ua si nrog kev xav, txuas cov kev xav thiab kev txawj, thiab txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua tiav.
Cov tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg siv network
