Hawthorn yog ib tug genus ntawm deciduous siab shrubs los yog me me ntoo. Txij thaum lub sij hawm ancient, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau noj thiab siv raws li ib lub tshuaj rau lub plab mob. Tam sim no nws cov spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim siab yog dav dua.
Hawthorn berries
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hawthorn yog ib lub me me nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 0.5-4 cm Cov Berry yuav ua tau pear-puab, spherical los yog elongated. Cov noob nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nyob ze ntawm lub calyx nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hawthorn matures nyob rau hauv thawj ob lub hlis ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Kawm ntxiv txog hom hawthorn hom thiab nws cov txiaj ntsim kev pab rau lub cev.
Cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob ntawm seb hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Tej zaum yuav ua rau cov duab ntxoov ntxoo no: ib qho muag daj tshiab daj, daj liab, ci txiv kab ntxwv, tsis tshua dub. Qhov loj ntawm Berry nyob ntawm ntau yam. Feem ntau, ib tug ntshav liab hawthorn muaj ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm 5-7 hli nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Ntau yam nrog loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj berries nyob rau hauv lub cheeb ntawm ntawm 3-4 centimeters. 
Saj tseem txawv rau ntau yam sib txawv. Cov txiv hmab loj tshaj plaws yog cov khoom qab zib, zoo ib yam li txiv apples. Me me nyob rau hauv saj yog zoo li rosehips. Yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus tsis muaj tsw qab.
Koj puas paub? Russian biologist thiab breeder Ivan Michurin pollinated cov ntshav-dej liab hawthorn thiab pollinated lub paj ntawm lub roob tshauv thiab tau txais ib tug tshiab nroj tsuag ntau yam, ib hybrid, lub roob tshauv garnet. Nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau ua qab zib thiab qaub thiab tau poob lawv qhov kev chim siab.
Txiv Ceg Txheej
Cov nroj tsuag yog yuam ua rau lub peev xwm muaj peev xwm kom muaj vitamin thiab pob zeb ua qauv. Yuav ua li cas muab nroj tsuag kho thaj chaw, peb piav qhia hauv qab no.
Vitamins thiab minerals
Cov nyob tus yauv yog muab rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov ntshav-liab liab hawthorn, raws li feem ntau feem ntau siv rau cov hom phiaj medicinal ntawm hom. 
Vitamins nyob rau hauv 100 grams berries:
- Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) - 2 mg;
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) - 90 mg;
- Vitamin A (Retinol) - 2,333 mg;
- beta carotene - 14 mg.
- poov tshuaj - 13.1 mg / g;
- Calcium - 3.0 mg / g;
- manganese - 1.0 mg / g;
- hlau - 0.04 mg / g;
- magnesium - 0.04 μg / g;
- tooj liab 0.29 μg / g;
- zinc - 0.07 μg / g;
- cobalt - 0.37 μg / g;
- chromium - 0.01 μg / g;
- hlau - 0.03 μg / g;
- selenium - 11.8 μg / g;
- Nickel - 0.1 μg / g;
- strontium - 0.06 μg / g;
- iodine - 0.06 μg / g;
- txhuas - 0.05 μg / g;
- Boron - 2.0 μg / g.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub pulp:- tannins;
- glycosides;
- phytosterols;
- nrawm txuas ntxiv;
- roj yam tseem ceeb;
- carotenoids;
- pectins;
- organic acids (citric, caffeic, oleic, tartaric).
Calorie thiab BJU
Zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo:
- proteins - 0.8 g;
- carbohydrates - 14 g;
- kev noj haus fiber - 3.6 g;
- dej - 82.4 g
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav kom siv hawthorn berries raws li ib tug khoom noj khoom haus tsis tau pom zoo nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau, vim hais tias cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm txo qis. Nws tuaj yeem siv los txo qhov hnyav xwb thaum nws yog los ntawm nqaij tawv.
Qhov kev siv yog dab tsi
Cov khoom cog hauv qab no muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo:
- Retinol pab txoj kev pom tseeb, ua kom cov tawv nqaij hloov tshiab.
- Beta-carotene ua raws li ib qho antioxidant, activates lub cev, tshem tawm dawb radicals los ntawm lub cev.
- Vitamin C muaj kev koom tes hauv cov metabolic thiab kev rov ua haujlwm thiab, zoo li beta-carotene, sawv zov tus kheej kev tiv thaiv.
- Cov tshuaj qej no ua rau cov kua qaub qaum hauv nruab nrab thiab tswj cov khoom magnesium hauv lub cev. Nws pab txhim kho txoj haujlwm ntawm txoj hlab ntws, ua li niaj zaus tshem tawm cov kua ntau dhau ntawm lub cev. Qhov no minimizes tus tsim ntawm edema. Tsis tas li ntawd normalizes lub plawv dhia.
- Lwm antioxidant yog molybdenum. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov pojniam kev ua haujlwm thiab cov cev nqaij daim tawv.
Hawthorn yog ntawm kaum lub txiaj ntsim zoo tshaj plaws nroj tsuag. Daim ntawv no kuj muaj Echinacea, rosehip, chamomile, horseradish, paam dlev, mint, sage, vormwood.
Rau cov txiv neej
Rau cov txiv neej, hawthorn yog indispensable thaum muaj erectile kawg. Ntawm chav kawm, lub nroj tsuag nws tus kheej tsis tau daws qhov teeb meem. Tsuas yog cov txiv neej uas muaj teeb meem nrog erection ntawm thawj theem yuav daws lawv nrog kev siv tshuaj yej los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Tus so yog feem ntau yog cov kws kho mob tau muab ua ib qho ntxiv rau cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov infusions thiab decoctions pab nqig lub tshee hnyav, uas tshem tawm qhov ua rau lub hlwb ua tsis taus.
Tsis tas li, cog cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam qhov chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub cev, inextricably txuas nrog qhov kev ua me nyuam. Nws ua rau lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv, uas yog pab txhim kho ntshav. Nrog kev nce ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov ntshav khiav, cov ntshav khiav hauv cov cheeb tsam sab nraud. Nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, congestion feem ntau tuaj yeem sau rau hauv cheeb tsam puab tais. Muaj qee lub cev muaj roj, cov dej ntws ntawm cov as-ham yuav rov qab los, uas txhais tau hais tias muaj teebmeem nrog erection ploj.
Cov txiv neej laus, thaum noj hawthorn tinctures, txhawb cov hauj lwm ntawm lub plawv. Muaj kev khov kho ntawm cov hlab ntsha, lub plawv mob. Vitamins thiab antioxidants tiv thaiv kom nkag mus rau cov kab mob rau hauv lub cev thiab pab tshem tawm cov kab mob inflammatory. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib 2, thaum tsis muaj lwm yam tshuaj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov ntshav liab liab tau muab siv ua lub plawv.
Rau cov poj niam
Hawthorn muaj kev ntxim rau cov poj niam lub cev. Nws sim ua haujlwm rau ntawm lub paj hlwb, uas tso cai rau ib tug poj niam tsis nco qab txog cov kev ntxhov siab tsis txaus, insomnia. Nws zoo zoo nrog cov kev hloov hormonal thaum lub cev ntas, tshem tawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis zoo rau lub cev tsis nto. Tsis tas li normalizes lub thyroid caj pas. Thaum lub sij hawm mob ntev, nws ua raws li ib tug zoo painkiller.
Txhim kho cov hlab ntsha, ua rau ntshav khiav, ua kom tshem tau angina, tachycardia, txo cov ntshav siab, tiv thaiv qhov tsim tawm ntawm atherosclerotic plaques.
Pab nrog cov teeb meem nrog txoj hnyuv hauv plab, ob lub raum, daim siab thiab lub taub hau. 
Daim ntawv thov nta
Cov poj niam hauv txoj hauj lwm txhawj xeeb txog tias qhov no lossis qhov khoom ntawd yuav cuam tshuam li cas thaum nws cev xeeb tub, txawm tias nws yuav ua mob rau tus menyuam. Lub sij hawm no nws muaj nws tus kheej txoj hauv kev thov daim ntawv thov.
Yog nws ua tau thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, kev siv ntawm cov nroj tsuag lam yog tau txais, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions thiab haus dej dawb tinctures. Lawv yuav pab kom cev nqaij daim tawv plhuav, tshem tawm ntawm lub cev, tsim kom muaj tus txheej txheem digestive thiab txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Lawm, cov tshuaj noj yuav tsum raug nquahu los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tus kheej ntaw rau tus kheej, txij li yog tias nws tsis zoo npaum li cas thiab overdose, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev nchuav yog siab heev.Tab sis thaum lub sijhawm pub mis niam, yuav tsum tau muab cov dej qab zib thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo pov tseg. Thaum hawthorn nkag rau hauv tus menyuam lub cev los ntawm leej niam lub mis, nws txhawb nws txoj kev kho hauv tus menyuam lub cev. Tab sis rau ib yam kab mob tshiab, xws li qhov kev txiav txim yog tsis tsim nyog thiab yuav ua mob tau. Yog li, yog tias koj xav siv hawthorn, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
Nws puas tuaj yeem muab cov khoom rau cov me nyuam
Berries yog contraindicated rau cov me nyuam me. Hauv lawv lub cev tseem tsis tau hloov cov kev hloov uas yuav tsum tau kho. Qee lub sij hawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob neuropathologists tuaj yeem sau cov infusions, tab sis qhov no tsuas yog rau cov mob loj. Nws yog kev tso cai muab cov poj niam rau cov me nyuam raws li ib tug kws kho mob tsuas yog tias tus me nyuam twb muaj 12 xyoos lawm. Nws yog brewed nyob rau hauv ib lub thermos (10 berries ib liter dej) thiab noj 70 ml ib hnub twg.
Ua tau raug mob thiab contraindication ntawm berries
Cov nroj tsuag nroj tsuag tsis ua kom muaj mob rau lub cev. Tab sis muaj qee cov kev txwv. Nws tsis pom zoo kom hloov cov dej haus ntawm lawv tus kheej, xws li nrog ib qho kev overdose tej zaum yuav yog ib hom mob me me. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob haus dej tinctures rau ntawm lub plab tas. Ntuav thiab zawv plab yuav tshwm sim. Txhob xav kom haus dej haus nrog dej txias. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua kom colic. Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim heev nrog rau cov nroj tsuag rau kev ua xua, qhov mob, cov neeg uas muaj roj ntsha thiab ntshav siab.
Thaum twg thiab qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hawthorn collection
Thiaj li rau cov nroj tsuag tau txiaj ntsim, nws yuav tsum npaj kom txhij. 
Huab cua puag
Lub berries yog harvested thaum lub sij hawm lawv ripening. Qhov no yog qhov kawg ntawm lub Cuaj Hli. Tus sau tau nqa tawm ua ntej thawj Frost. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus ua ke nyob rau hauv qhuav, calm huab cua thaum sawv ntxov, tab sis tsis dhau lawm thaum ntxov. Nws yog tsim nyog tias lub lwg tuaj. Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - lub sij hawm tau ua ntej ntawm cov noog. Lawv nyiam ua kev lom zem ntawm hawthorn berries.
Lawv tsis sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib qho, tab sis hlais cov pawg thiab muab ntxig rau hauv lub baskets, tom qab faib lawv tawm thiab ntuav tawm cov kab txaij thiab cov laus.
Qhov chaw zoo
Nws tsis pom zoo kom sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm kev cog kev loj hlob raws li kev tsheb loj thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav bushes ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm hav zoov sawv los yog glades, tsim tom qab txiav down ntoo nyob rau hauv hav zoov. Thiab nws yog ntshaw tias cov hav zoov loj hlob ib qho nyob rau hauv lub countryside. 
Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Berries yuav qhuav qhuav ob qho tib si thiab artificially. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, lub ziab yuav ntev heev, tab sis ntau tseem ceeb tshuaj yuav nyob twj ywm. Enumerated thiab ntxuav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog pw tawm ntawm ib daim ntaub los yog daim ntawv nyob rau hauv ib txheej. Raws li xws li, lawv yog sab laug nyob rau hauv lub nthab los yog nyob rau hauv lwm yam shady thiab qhuav qhov chaw nrog zoo qhov cua.
Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau berries los ntawm rotting thaum lub sij hawm ziab, lawv yuav tsum tau muab ua rau periodically. Kev ziab yuav siv li ob hnub. Thaum lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo dries tawm, nws tiav niam txiv thiab lub teeb. Yog hais tias ib ob peb qhuav berries nyem nyob rau hauv ib lub nrig, ces lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob stick rau txhua lwm yam. Thaum lub sij hawm qhuav, lawv txo kev loj me me. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav ua rau me ntsis saj thiab aroma. Nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev ziab rau hauv qhov cub los yog qhov tshwj xeeb qhuav. Nyob rau hauv lawv, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhuav ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 30-40 degrees los yog 40-60 degrees, nyob ntawm seb dab tsi zoo koj yuav tsum raw cov ntaub ntawv.
Kho cov khoom ntawm hawthorn
Nco qab tias cov khoom siv ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshwm thaum uas ua ntawv thov. Xav seb yuav ua li cas ua dej qab zib thiab vim li cas siv lawv.
Siv, siv thiab kev npaj ntawm tincture
Tincture on cawv yog npaj los ntawm nws tus kheej los yog yuav nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev muag tshuaj. Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv qhia yooj yooj yim: 25 g ntawm berries yog ntim nrog 100 g ntawm kev kho mob cawv los yog vodka nyob rau tib yam ntau. Tawm mus rau brew nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus rau 10 hnub. Txhawm rau ib lub hlis twg ntawm ib teev ua ntej noj mov rau 30-60 tee peb zaug ib hnub.
Qhov no tincture pab rau normalize lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub plawv, qhov poob siab system. Nws pom zoo rau insomnia, ntxhov siab vim, teebmeem zaub-vascular, rau kev txo qhov siab. 
Koj puas paub? Dej cawv tincture ntawm hawthorn yog siv nyob rau hauv veterinary tshuaj los daws cov teeb meem mob plab thiab ua rau cov ntshav khiav hauv cov tsiaj txhu.
Siv, daim ntawv thov thiab kev npaj ua si
Ib tug decoction ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog drunk nrog stenocardia, arrhythmias, extrasystoles, kom normalize cov roj cholesterol.
Qhov kev ntawm kev npaj yog yooj yim: nyob rau hauv ib lub khob ntawm boiling dej on ib tug slow hluav taws brew ib tablespoon ntawm av berries. Boil kom txog thaum nws boils tawm ib nrab ntawm cov kua. Qhov txias txias broth yog drunk ib nrab ib teaspoon peb zaug ib hnub twg ua ntej noj mov. Chav kawm yog 3-4 lub hlis.
Siv, siv thiab kev npaj ntawm Txoj Kev Ntshaw
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm hawthorn yog pom zoo kom siv los ua rau lub plawv dhia ua ke, txhawm rau hloov ntshav, nrog lub plawv tsis xws luag.
Tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov dej npau npau thiab sab laug sawv ntsug tsaus ntuj rau 8-10 teev. Ua kom nws yooj yim dua mus haus dej haus dej qab zib, koj muaj peev xwm noj nws nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv. Rau ib tug liter dej, koj yuav tsum tau ob tug handfuls ntawm berries.
Siv ib tug tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Siv, daim ntawv thov thiab npaj dej tshuaj yej
Cov tshuaj yej yog siv los ua ib qho tshuaj thiab pw tsaug zog. Daim ntawv qhia no zoo ib yam li kis mus rau. Nyob rau hauv ib liter dej nyob rau hauv ib lub thermos brew 2.5 handfuls (txog 30 berries) ntawm hawthorn thiab tawm mus rau brew rau hmo ntuj. Yuav kom muaj calming thiab soporific nyhuv, haus nws ua ntej yuav mus pw. Koj tuaj yeem siv tau thaum nruab hnub.
Cosmetic thaj chaw ntawm hawthorn
Vim nws cov vitamin thiab cov mineral ua ntim, hawthorn ua zoo kawg nkaus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nourishing, moisturizing, cleansing nws. Nws muaj calming, regenerating effect. Nws activates metabolic processes nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij.
Universal ntsej muag lub ntsej muag:
- Hawthorn txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog peeled thiab frayed rau hauv mush.
- Zib mos, qaub nplaum los yog Lee muaj ntxiv rau nws.
- Cov dej sib tov yog siv rau ntawm lub ntsej muag rau 10 feeb thiab mam li ntxuav tawm.
Lub npog ncauj pab kho qhov tawv nqaij, sib ntaus pob txuv. 
Ntsej muag rau cov tawv nqaij oily:
- Ib spoonful ntawm kua txiv los ntawm berries ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tov nrog peb spoons ntawm tsev cheese nrog zero zero rog thiab ib diav los ntawm yogurt.
- Cov khoom xyaw yog kom tov zoo.
Qhov no yog siv ib zaug ib lub lim tiam los ntxuav thiab nqaim qhov ncauj.
Daim npog qhov ncauj qhuav:
- Plaub grapes ntawm ntau yam ntsuab muaj kev cob cog nrog 1 tsp. hawthorn kua txiv.
- Ua ntawv thov rau 20 nas this rau cov suab nrov thiab nourish daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Yuav ua li cas ua noj berries: jam daim ntawv qhia
Jam yog ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim thiab yooj yim kom tau cov as-ham. Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv qhia classic rau qhov tais no.
Peb qhia koj kom paub yuav ua li cas kom qhuav hawthorn nyob rau hauv tsev thiab dab tsi npaj yuav ua tau los ntawm hawthorn rau lub caij ntuj no.
Yuav tsum muaj cov khoom xyaw
Ua kom jam, koj yuav tsum tau:
- 1 kg hawthorn txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- 0.5 kg ntawm qab zib.
Ua noj daim ntawv qhia
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntxuav, tev thiab cais los ntawm stalk. Tom qab pouring rau hauv lub lauj kaub, thiab qab zib yog ntxiv rau lawv.
Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, cov khoom xyaw yog sab laug rau ob peb xuab moos, thiaj li hais tias Berry tau cia lub kua txiv. Tom qab ntawd muab lub lauj kaub rau ntawm qhov cub. 
Thaum cov txheej txheem pib rhaub, lub nplaim taws ntawm qhov kub hnyiab yuav tsum tau txo kom qis tsis khiav tawm. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua noj ua haus koj yuav tsum do cov khoom kom nws tsis stick rau hauv qab ntawm daim txiag. 
Yog xav to taub seb tus jam yog siav los yog tsis tau, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tso nws tawm ntawm qhov txias txias. Cov khoom tiav yuav khaws cov duab ntawm ib tug nco. Tab sis nco ntsoov, tom qab txias nws yuav thicken. Jam yog poured rau hauv pre-sterilized jars thiab dov. Yog hais tias koj tsis xav khaws nws ntev, koj tuaj yeem nruj kaw lub thawv nrog lub hau tsis tu ncua thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov cub. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum ua noj ua haus nws tsim nyog ua rau kom lub zog hluav taws kub muaj zog tuaj. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog thiaj li hais tias cov kua txiv hmab txiv yog tag nrho los ntawm berries, thiab lawv tsis burnt.Tsis tsuas yog nws cov berries yog muaj nqis nyob rau hauv hawthorn. Nplooj, paj, cov tawv ntoo kuj yog siv rau cov hom phiaj ntawm kev mob. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - kom nco ntsoov tias txhua yam yog tseem ceeb nrog sim siv.
