Txiv pos nphuab

Siderata nyob rau hauv strawberries kom nce

Six thiab noj qab haus huv strawberries - ib tug nyiam kev kho rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam, hlob nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua thaj chaw. Ntawm chav kawm, gardeners yuav kom paub meej tias tawm los yog ruaj khov, thiab berries - loj, muaj kua thiab fragrant. Kom ua tau zoo li no, cog ib qho nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw ntawm lub xyoo mus rau xyoo, yam tsis tau kev pab ntawm chiv yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim. Thiab ntawm no lub gardeners yog ntsib nrog xaiv ntawm yuav ua li cas pub lub nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txhim kho txoj kev kawm tsis muaj resorting rau Science News for KIDS thiab khaws cov kev pab ntawm qhov kawg khoom.

Nws hloov tawm hais tias txhua yam yog muab los ntawm qhov nws tus kheej, thiab muaj cov nroj tsuag uas muaj peev xwm tuaj rau txoj kev cawm seej. Cia peb pom cov kev sib tw yog dab tsi thiab yuav siv lawv li cas hauv lub vaj thaj av.

Vim li cas peb xav tau thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj li pab tau

Siderates yog nroj tsuag uas muaj peev xwm hloov unnatural chiv. Lawv cog nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb cuab ntxhiab, thiab ces plowed rau hauv cov av. Qhov no yog ua kom tiav rau:

  • txhim kho av zoo;
  • tiv thaiv cov leaching ntawm cov as-ham los ntawm cov av nyob rau lub caij ntuj no;
  • loosen thiab tiv thaiv lub ntiaj teb los ntawm pests, zam cov tsos ntawm nematode worms;
  • saturate cov av nrog nitrogen;
  • tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm weeds rau ntawm qhov chaw.
Koj puas paub? Strawberries tsis tsuas yog heev six, tab sis kuj tseem ceeb heev - lawv muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals. Hauv cov khoom xyaw, cov kab no muaj ze ntawm salicylic acid, yog tias koj noj nrog mob taub hau thiab mob pob qij, nrog rau thawj cov cim mob khaub thuas, tag nrho cov tsos mob yuav ploj tsis muaj txhua hom tshuaj.
Raws li, cov kev pab ntawm cov organic chiv rau cov qoob loo yog raws li nram no:
  • Cov av yog saturated nrog muab kev pab cuam thiab loosened.
  • Weeds tsis muaj lub caij nyoog mus ua txhaum los ntawm xws li plantings.
  • Txoj kev tau ntawm pests thiab kab mob yuav raug txo kom tsawg dua.
  • Lub ntiaj teb yog saturated nrog nitrogen.
  • Tawm thiab zoo ntawm berries nce.

Yuav ua li cas siderata haum strawberries

Cov txiaj ntsim ntawm ntsuab manure rau txiv pos nphuab zoo heev, thiab yog tias koj mus tob thiab kawm txog cov organic chiv, nws yuav paub meej tias muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm lawv, thiab nws yog ib qhov tseem ceeb uas lawv zoo tshaj plaws cog rau ib qho qoob loo.

Rau strawberries, tsim paus zaub xws li radishes, carrots thiab radish. Paj, xws li marigolds, tulips, daffodils thiab marigolds, yuav ua tau zoo forerunners rau cog berries. Yuav kom enrich cov av, cov zaub ntsuab xws li fennel, dill thiab qia celery yog zoo meej. Tsis tas li cog rau cov laj thawj no yog peas, oats, buckwheat, canola, mustard, vetch thiab qej. Tag nrho cov nroj tsuag muaj txawv lig zog. Piv txwv, legumes yuav tsum ua kom cov av muaj nitrogen, oats yuav tau tshem ntawm cov teeb meem nematode worms, buckwheat yuav tshuav tus nqi ntawm potassium nyob rau hauv cov av, thiab marigolds thiab marigolds yuav disinfect lub av.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb hais tias ryegrass thiab rye kuj suav hais tias yuav tsum tau tsim kev ua si rau cov txiv pos nphuab, lawv tuaj yeem npau taws tau qhov tsos ntawm nematodes, yog li ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txheeb txhua tus tshaj plaws thiab kev pom zoo ua ntej cog cov nroj tsuag.

Dab tsi yuav tsum tsis txhob siv raws li txoj cai lij choj

Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb nroj tsuag uas zoo kawg nkaus saturate cov av nrog organic teeb meem, loosen thiab disinfect nws, muaj kuj yog cov uas yog tiag tsis haum rau strawberries. Yog li ntawd, thaum koj txiav txim siab siv cov av qeeg rau fertilize lub site, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub vaj teb strawberries nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau cog koj eggplants, txiv lws suav, peppers, cucumbers thiab qos yaj ywm. Cov nroj tsuag feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm Fusarial Wilts, ib tug fungal kab mob uas cuam tshuam lub hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ua rau nws rotting. Qhov phem tshaj plaws yog tias qhov kev mob nkeeg no muaj peev xwm mob plawv hauv av rau ib lub sij hawm ntev thiab kis tshiab nroj tsuag uas tsis ruaj tsis khov rau nws, namely, strawberries.

Kawm txog cov kev siv ntawm lupine, rye, mustard, oats, buckwheat, phacelia li sideratov.

Tseg nta: lub sijhawm thiab kev ua

Nws yog ua tau kom ntsuab ntsuab manure nyob rau hauv strawberries ntawm tej lub sij hawm yooj yim, ob qho tag nrho nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov, thiab nyob rau hauv Autumn. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm seb cov hom phiaj yog teeb thiab ntau npaum li cas lub sij hawm koj npaj txhij mus cog lus rau cov av. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog los cog zaub chiv nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab ntxiv los yog hloov lawv txhua lub caij, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg cog lawv nyob rau hauv cov av thiab nroj tsuag strawberries.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog, koj tuaj yeem siv cov noob ntawm ob peb lub cev, qhov no yuav ua rau kom zoo thiab txhim kho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nplua thiab kab mob ntawm cov av.
Nws yog tseem tau tso cai, tab sis nws yog suav hais tias tsis yog li ntawd muaj peev xwm cog cog ntawm nroj tsuag sai sai tom qab harvesting, thiaj li hais tias ntsuab manure hlob ua ntej Autumn cog ntawm Strawberry bushes. Qhov no yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas nws tsis tau xaiv ib tug tshiab cuab ntxhiab rau cog berries, thiab cov av nyob rau ib tug qub twb tag exhausted. Ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm nws tsis yog nqi kom tos rau supernatural xav tau, tab sis tseem nws yog zoo dua li tsuas yog cog strawberries nyob rau hauv nws qub qhov chaw tsis muaj ntxiv pub mis. Lwm txoj kev ntawm kev siv cov nroj tsuag yog cog siderats ntawm kab. Qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv thiaj li tiv thaiv lub strawberries los ntawm ncaj qha tshav ntuj thiab, raws li, kom tsis txhob Burns on foliage thiab berries. Rau cov laj thawj no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov cosme thiab phacelia: nws yog lawv cov uas yuav tsim ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab zauv, thiab tseem yuav tiv thaiv tau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov txaj txaij.

Koj puas paub? Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm strawberries, uas peb txhua tus siv los hu berries, yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb ib overgrown receptacle, thiab tiag tiag cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog cov heev me me xim av uas nyob rau saum npoo ntawm "berries".
Ib qho zoo sau ntawm txiv pos nphuab tuaj yeem tau yog tias tsim kom muaj qoob loo ntawm koj lub ntsiab lus. Tsaws sideratov - qhov no yog ib qho tseeb nrhiav rau gardeners, vim hais tias cov txheej txheem tsis tas yuav ntau zog, thiab tsis ua mob qhov kawg khoom. Sim no txoj kev pub rau noj, thiab qhov txiaj ntsig yuav zoo rau koj.