Cov koob nplooj ntoo ntawm nplooj ntoo flowering tam sim no mus pw Ntau tus neeg tau kawm los ntawm plaub los ntawm kev pleev xim qab zib zoo nkauj. Herbalists tham txog sedative, analgesic, antiseptic thiab tonic nyhuv ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Nrhiav kev kho cov khoom nyoos yog ib qho yooj yim, nrog rau kev npaj cov tshuaj los ntawm nws. Tab sis muaj ib lub tswv yim txog kev toxicity ntawm maj. Dab tsi yog ib tug potion, dab tsi nws muaj thiab dab tsi treats - peb yuav qhia txog tag nrho cov no tom qab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.
Nws zoo li cas thiab qhov twg nws loj tuaj
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshawb fawb botanical ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, lub txaj-txaj ntawm lub tam sim no (Galium verum) yog nthuav tawm raws li ib tug perennial tenacious nyom nrog ncaj, brittle stems. Nws loj hlob upwards ntawm 60 mus 120 centimeters thiab feem ntau yog rooted thaum tua kov cov av.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, txhua tsev neeg khoom khoom txaj nrog nrog no fragrant nyom. Qhov no tsis ua rau lub hom phiaj ntawm lub paj taub qab thaum lub caij pw tsaug zog, tab sis kom muab cov dev mub uas khiav tawm ntawm qhov tsis hnov tsw.Lub keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog ntiav thiab branched, thiab cov nplooj tawm narrowly linear nrog cov lus qhia ntse thiab velvety pawg nyob rau hauv. Characteristically, lub qab nplooj tawm smoky-ntsuab, thiab to top - tsaus thiab ci. Txhua nplooj ntoos phaj nthuav mus txog 3 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab mus txog 2-3 mm nyob rau hauv dav.
Yog hais tias tsis muaj upright nroj tsuag nrog ib tug bedstraw tom ntej no rau nws, nws stems yuav nthuav tawm rau hauv av, me ntsis lifting lub saum.
Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, lub bedstraw blooms, ntuav tawm ntev paniculate peduncles ntawm pyramidal duab. Nws me me ci daj paj nyob rau hauv lub cheeb luv mob ncav cuag 3 hli, tab sis muaj ib tug heev concentrated aroma thiab rau ib tug tuab inflorescence.
Koj tuaj yeem pom cov nroj tsuag ntawm av qhuav, hnub ci glades thiab cov av ntawm Eurasia. Nws kuj yog kev ua neej nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Tebchaws Meskas, hauv tebchaws Canada thiab New Zealand. Nyob rau hauv Ukraine, qhov no nroj tsuag yog ntau nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov cheeb tsam thiab tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov uncommon.
Cov neeg feem ntau hu ua nyom "me nyuam", "zib ntab swine", "Goose", "wormfish", "zib ntab". Botanists, nyob rau hauv lem, attribute tus tsiaj mus rau lub plawv Bedmaker genus, uas muaj nyob rau hauv tus xov tooj Marenov tsev neeg.
Koj puas paub? Nyob zoo cov neeg cog khoom noj nyob rau hauv cov lus Askiv ceremonial county ntawm Gloucestershire, siv zib ntab inflorescences rau thicken mis nyuj thiab kom muaj xim ntiaj teb-nto maum cij.
Tshuaj Kex
Nyob rau hauv lub zej zog muaj ib qho tsis meej xwm tus cwj pwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Ib txhia xav txog nws txoj kev kho, thiab lwm tus - ib cov tshuaj lom tuag. Yuav kom nkag siab txog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov kev txaj txaj tam sim no, tshuaj xyuas nws cov khoom siv tshuaj. Raws li kev tshawb nrhiav nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov seem ntawm lub perennial muaj:
- roj yam tseem ceeb - ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov ntxaij lim dej, ntxuav lub cev ntawm co toxins thiab slags;
- flavonoids - tswj cov permeability ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv cov hlab ntsha, contributing rau lawv elasticity;
- cov tannins muaj qhov kev tshawb fawb, rejuvenating thiab tonic nyhuv;
- glycosides - yog cov tsis ruaj tsis zoo uas thaum uas rhuab, ua rau cov suab thaj thiab cov yas qij txha, muaj cov nyhuv quav;
- steroid saponins yog cov organic nitrogen tsis pub cov organic cov ntsiab lus uas nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb yog rab peev xwm tsim foaming;
- coumarins, nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm ntau lub teb chaws, raug txwv, ua rau kev ua xua (dermatitis), mob cancer thiab hnyav heev;
- asperulozide;
- cov neeg sab laug;
- citric thiab gallotaninic acids;
- carotene (ib daim ntawv ntawm cov vitamin A);
- ascorbic acid (vitamin C);
- roj hmab;
- hlau;
- magnesium;
- tooj liab;
- zinc;
- tsib xee;
- molybdenum;
- thallium;
- gallium;
- strontium;
- chrome;
- vanadium;
- coloring teeb meem.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv Scandinavia, lub txaj yog hu ua "friggy tus nyom". Raws li Norse mythology, cov nroj tsuag yog lub ntsiab tus cwj pwm ntawm cov omnipotence ntawm lub zos vajtswv poj niam ntawm poj niam sib yuav, Frigga, uas tau pab cov poj niam hauv kev yug menyuam.
Medicinal thaj chaw
Cov neeg paub txog kev kho zoo ntawm cov nyom hauv ancient sij hawm. Tom qab ntawd rau medicinal lub hom phiaj lawv siv keeb kwm, stems, foliage thiab paj panicles ntawm txee. Los txog rau hnub no, lub secrets ntawm kev kho mob tau raug fwm, tab sis nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws tsuas yog pej xeem herbalists paub lawv. Cov tshuaj tsoom fwv hais tias weakly lom nroj tsuag thiab tsis tsuag tsuag nrog kev txiav txim siab.
Lwm haiv neeg tau kawm txog kev cuam tshuam ntawm kab lis kev cai ntawm tib neeg lub cev, qee tus tseem tau sau npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov tsiaj nrog homeopathic thaj chaw. Bulgarian kho tau ib qho tshwj xeeb pab rau txoj kev tshawb no ntawm pharmacology ntawm zib mu nyom.
Nyob rau hauv lawv lub tswv yim, lub potion muaj ib tug choleretic, tonic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, diuretic, sedative, diaphoretic, hemostatic thiab kho cov nyhuv. Ntxiv mus, los ntawm raw khoom yog npaj ntawm ntau hom thiab sib xws ntawm txhais tau tias, siv externally thiab internally. Piv txwv, compresses ntawm lub decoction ntawm txaj-txaj pab muag muag infiltrates, uas pab kho cov pob txha, edema thiab nqaij hlav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua ntej siv lub txee niaj hnub siv tshuaj rau lub hom phiaj, nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev toxicity ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab tsis yog yus tus kheej cov tshuaj.
Daim ntawv thov
Zib ntab yog paub tsis yog rau nws cov khoom noj khoom haus xwb. Nws tau siv ntev ntev lawm rau dyeing paj rwb thiab txhob lo lo ntxhuav ntaub nyob rau hauv daj, qaim globe, liab doog thiab txawm xim liab. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog txhua yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub cawv txiv hmab yog siv los ntawm tsuaj thiab kho neeg mob.
Hauv kev ua noj
Av ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag txaus siab sau brewers. Lawv ntxiv nws mus rau haus dej kom muab cov khoom qab zib tsis qab ntxiag thiab lub zog.
Tab sis lub paj thiab nplooj yog feem ntau siv los ntawm hostess, siv lawv rau curdling mis nyuj haus. Qhov tseeb yog tias nyob rau hauv nyob tus kab mob ntawm cov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj enzymes uas pab ua kom fermentation kev.
Mus txog rau tam sim no, cov inhabitants ntawm thaj chaw uas siv rau hauv Pej xeem siv lub txaj pw ntawm lub txaj ua ib qho txuj lom. Tsis tas li ntawd, LUSH inflorescences yog ib qho zoo heev zib mu nroj.
Hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj
Traditional tshuaj muab tshuaj pleev, da dej thiab tshuaj pleev los ntawm cov khoom cog tshiab rau nqaij tawv, tawv oncology, eczema, hlawv, txiav, purulent ulcers thiab abscesses. Rau sab hauv siv npaj kua txiv, hmoov, infusion, tshuaj yej. Lawv siv tshuaj rau qhov mob, dermatitis, mob khaub thuas, mob caj pas, mob ntsws, mob plab, mob plawv, plab hnyuv quav, mob ntsws, mob ntsws thiab ntshav qab zib mellitus.
Lub hellebore, oregano (oregano), ceev faj, caraway, rocambol, loch, hops, oxalis, calendula thiab buttercups, as well as bedtime char, muaj cov nyhuv ntawm cov kab mob plawv.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog tau khaws cov khoom noj qhuav ntawm cov txee rau tam sim no tsis pub ntev tshaj 3 xyoos. Thiab rau lub hom phiaj no nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav nrhiav tau ib qho chaw tsaus, kom txhob muaj tshuaj thiab khoom noj khoom haus tsw qab.
Kev noj zaub mov txawv
Hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj ntawm ntau haiv neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Sab Hnub Tuaj, kev siv lub txaj hauv txaj daj hauv ntau hom ntawv. Peb yuav to taub txog ntau yam dab tsi thiab thaum twg nws yog tsho txais.
Tshuaj yej
Haus dej yuav pab tau inflammatory kev ua nyob rau hauv ob lub raum, urogenital kawg, pob luj taws o. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau yam kev raug mob thiab Burns, nws yog pom zoo kom ua tshuaj yej compresses los ntawm tshuaj yej thiab thov lawv mus rau cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam.
Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj koj yuav tsum noj 1 tablespoon ntawm hmoov hmoov raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Tom qab txuas lub Cheeb Tsam, rub lawv rau lwm feeb. Herbalists qhia koj kom noj cov tshuaj yej rau 2-3 khob ib hnub.
Yog hais tias muaj kev xav tau rau sab nraud siv cov kua, npaj nws nyob hauv cov kev khov kho. Ua li no, siv sij hawm ib nrab thiab ib nrab ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab tib cov dej.
Kua txiv
Kev kho cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog txoj hnyuv tws yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau yog siv rau thaum cov kev kho nyom yog tsim nyog. Yuav kom tau txais cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov mos lwj los yog zom cov hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag (lwm qhov ntawm nws tuaj yeem siv tau) thiab nyem qhov gruel resulting ntawm lub qhov ntub dej ntau.
Qee tus niam tsev qhia lawv cov kev txawj hauv cov kaus poom dej, tab sis tib lub sijhawm cawv ntxiv rau nws (nyob rau hauv lub ib feem ntawm 100 ml ib liter). Noj cov khoom noj hauv qab los ntawm ib tug tablespoon 3 zaug ib hnub tom qab noj mov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Zib ntab kua txiv yuav pab txo cov kua qaub ntawm niam mis, yog li cov niam tsev laus tsis haus nws.
Tshuaj pleev
Rau kev kho mob ntawm boils, boils, boils, pej xeem cov txiv neeb siv roj pleev. Yuav kom noj nws, koj yuav tsum tau chop cov khoom siv raw. Tom qab ua tiav, nws yuav tsum coj mus rau lub xeev ntawm hmoov av. Tom qab ntawd 10 g ntawm tau txais yam khoom yuav tsum tau tov nrog 50 g ntawm butter thiab kom rov rub. Tom qab ntawd, muab cov tshuaj tso rau hauv ib lub khob nrog lub hau thiab cia nws zaum rau 7 hnub.
Siv roj pleev rau qhov tsim nyog, lubricating teeb meem thiab cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev.
Hmoov
Daim ntawv ntawm kev kho no tsuas yog siv rau thaum muaj mob plab thiab mob plab muaj ntshav hauv plab. Cov tshuaj yog npaj los ntawm kev sib tsoo ib cov nroj tsuag qhuav. Coj nws 2 grams 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg.
Txoj kev lis ntshav
Tej zaum qhov no yog qhov tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob nrog zib mu nyom. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov mob ntawm lub raum mob, edema ntawm lub plawv thiab lub plab keeb, cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mob hnyav, mob cancer ntawm ntau qhov chaw, kev chim siab.
Ntxiv rau lub txaj-txaj tam sim no, cov nroj tsuag nram qab no kuj siv los kho cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij: txiv pos, padubolithia mahony, dogwood, iv-shaped bud, sweetie, lavender, dodder, hogweed thiab golden cag.
Medicinal haus yog npaj los ntawm 1 tablespoon ntawm crushed nroj tsuag thiab 500 ml ntawm boiling dej. Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum muab tso ua ke hauv ib lub thawv, kaw nruj nreem thiab teem sijhawm ntev li 4-5 teev. Tom qab ntawd, cov kua dej yuav tsum tau lim thiab noj 100 ml 4 zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe Latin ntawm lub txaj (Galium verum) los ntawm Greek lo lus "gala", uas txhais tau tias "mis", tab sis cov lus Askiv version "Peb poj niam lub cev" lus txhais ua "tsho ntawm peb tus poj niam" thiab los ntawm kev coj noj coj ua cov nyom nrog cov txaj.
Kev npaj ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv kho mob
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau txoj kev ua no yog lub sij hawm thaum lub nroj tsuag nkag hauv lub caij flowering. Rau cov hom phiaj kho mob, tag nrho cov seem yog tsim. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: khaws lawv tawm ntawm cov plua plav kev thiab cov chaw lag luam.
Nyob rau hauv qhuav huab cua thoob plaws hauv lub caij ntuj sov, koj muaj peev xwm txiav lub stems thiab stalks ntawm nroj tsuag. Qhuav lawv, raws li ib txoj cai, nyob rau hauv attics. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas lub hnub ci ncaj ncaj tsis poob rau hauv nyom, chav tsev qhuav thiab sov so, thiab qhov yuav tsum tau muaj qhov cua zoo. Nws kuj yog tawm tswv yim kom khawb cov keeb kwm ntawm lub ncov ntawm perennial loj hlob rau lub caij.
Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos qhuav tuaj yeem ua rau hauv cov dej kas fes thiab muab khaws cia rau hauv cov hmoov thawv rau hauv lub thauv ntim kaw los yog lwm tus muab cov nyom hauv cov hnab ntaub.
Qhov chaw cia tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav raw.
Contraindications thiab raug mob
Ib lub sij hawm pw hauv tsev kho mob tsis tas yuav xaus nrog txoj kev xav tuaj. Nyom ua tau ua rau muaj mob loj rau lub cev yog tias koj siv nws tsis paub ntawv thiab tsis xav los qhia cov tswv yim ntawm cov kws txawj.
Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev muaj nyob rau hauv lub perennial ntawm teeb meem coumarins, uas nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States of America yog suav hais tias qhov phem tshaj yeeb ncuab ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Vim yog muaj cov tshuaj no, cov nroj tsuag yog lom. Thiaj li, cov tshuaj ntsuab no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam yaus, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov poj niam thaum lub caij ua menyuam. Cov neeg txom nyem raug mob ntawm ntshav qab zib thiab urolithiasis yuav tsum raug kho nrog kev txhawj xeeb.
Obviously, lub txaj daj daj tsis yog ib qho panacea rau tag nrho cov kab mob sib kis tag nrho; cov khoom kho thiab cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb yog balanced.