Cherry

Cherry ntau yam "Zoo Cherry": nta thiab cov yam ntxwv, tshaj lij thiab qes

Txhua lub caij ntuj sov nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw cog ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Ntawm qhov loj heev ntawm hom cherries, ntau nyiam "Miracle Cherry", uas peb piav nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los

Qhov feem nrov ntawm cov gardeners nyiam "Miracle Cherry". Cia saib dab tsi "Duke" Cherry. Variety - qhov tshwm sim ntawm hla tej yam ntau yam ntawm cherries thiab cherries. Lub Berry tau txais raws li ib tug ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm breeder thiab agronomist los ntawm Ukraine Liliya Taranenko. Qhov ntau yam yog ib tug ua ke ntawm Cherry ntau yam "Valeriy Chkalov" thiab Cherry ntau "Griot".

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum cog cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom lawv tob rau hauv av, raws li qhov no tej zaum yuav ua rau lawv tuag.

Tsob ntoo piav qhia

Nyob rau hauv tsos, lub sapling yog heev zoo sib xws rau Sweet Cherry - nws muaj tib lub hom ntoo, thaj tsam loj hlob qeeb, branching. Yog tias koj tsis npaj tsim ib lub yas, nws yuav muaj lub vais pyramidal, ua kom ncav siab.

Kev tshawb fawb xws li "Hluas", "Vladimirskaya", "Chocolate Girl", "Dub Loj", "Ntau", "Turgenevka", "Besseya", "Ural Ruby", "Frost", "Chernokorka", " Lyubskaya, Zhukovsky, Mayak.
Cov ceg muaj nyob rau ntawm cov ces kaum rau lub cev. Qhov siab ntawm tsob ntoo "Zoo Cherry" yog li 3 meters.

Tsob ntoo muaj nplooj loj, zoo heev rau cov nplooj ntawm cherries. Nws muaj tuab, du, haib, ncaj ceg nrog xim xim av. Lub buds loj loj, txawv nyob rau hauv ceev.

Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Txheej

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov loj heev, qhov nyhav ib cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog 10 g Lawv muaj ib hom kab xoom, tsaus liab hauv cov xim, nrog rau tawv nqaij.

Koj puas paub? Txij li xyoo 1997, cherry - lub cim cim ntawm American xeev ntawm Utah. Txhua txhua xyoo nyob rau hnub kawg ntawm Lub Ob Hlis, hnub so rau lub lauj kaub tais diav yog ua kev zoo siab ntawm no.
Berry muaj ib qho khoom qab zib qab zib. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv muaj ib qho lws suav choj sib xyaw nrog ib lub teeb cherry.

Pollination

Rau siab tawm los, Cross-pollination yog siv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshwm sim yuav tsum tau yog hais tias tus pollination tau nrog cherries.

Qhov no yog vim lub ultra thaum ntxov flowering ntawm hybrid, uas coincides nrog thaum ntxov ntau yam ntawm Sweet cherries. Ntau dua yields yuav ua tau tiav siv cov nram qab no pollinators rau Miracle Cherry:

  • Annushka;
  • "Homestead";
  • "Donetsk thee";
  • "Dzherelo";
  • "Donchanka";
  • "Muam";
  • "Iput".
Qhov ntau yam muaj sterile paj hlwb, yog li ntawd nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua raws li ib tug pollinator nws tus kheej.

Fruiting

Lub budding ntawm buds ntawm paj tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm ib xyoo nce, uas ua rau ntxov fruiting. Tus sau ntawm 4-8 berries nyob rau hauv pawg yuav sau nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoo los ntawm thaum pib ntawm fruiting lub sij hawm.

Flowering lub sij hawm

Pib ntawm lub flowering lub sij hawm coincides nrog tsim ntawm ruaj sov huab cua. Feem ntau nws poob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub Tsib Hlis. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias ntau yam yog cog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nrog ib tug ntau dua kev nyab xeeb, lub flowering lub sij hawm yuav ib nyuag hloov thiab pib nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub rau hli ntuj.

Gestation lub sijhawm

Ib cov qoob loo tag nrho yuav tsum tau tua tau thaum kawg ntawm Lub Rau Hli, ua rau muaj tshwm sim txhua xyoo.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ib tsob ntoo hluas yuav tsum tau muaj dej ntau. Nws pom zoo 2 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam mus ua av ntub hauv lub voj voog ncig lub cev, siv 15 liters ntawm ib tsob nroj.

Tawm

Qhov ntau yam yog high-yielding: txog li 15 kg ntawm berries yuav tua tau los ntawm ib tsob ntoo.

Tsheb thauj mus los

Vim yog muaj ib tug tuab tev, lub berries muaj zoo heev transportability - lawv muaj peev xwm yuav khaws cia txog li 10 hnub.

Lub caij ntuj no hardiness

"Duke" los yog "Miracle Cherry" muaj lub caij ntuj no zoo li hardiness, tab sis nws tsis pom zoo kom cog nws nyob hauv nruab nrab txoj kab.

Kab Mob thiab Kab Tsuag Kab Tsuag

Cov nroj tsuag yog raug rau ntau cov kab mob thiab cov pests, raws li nws muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws zog ntawm nws cov neeg.

Tsob ntoo kuj tsis tshua muaj mob los ntawm cov kab mob fungal, nws tsis yog ntshai monilliosis thiab coccomycosis.

Daim ntawv thov ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo

Vim lub zoo heev saj ntawm berries, lawv yuav siv tau rau khov, txheej txheem thiab ua noj los ntawm lawv jam, kua txiv, stewed txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Ntawm cherries feem ntau ua marmalade, qhuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Zoo li txhua yam, cov nroj tsuag no muaj qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.

Tshaj tawm

Ntawm no yog cov pluses ntawm cov nroj tsuag:

  • qhov tseem tau txais ib qho chaw thaum ntxov thiab nplua nuj;
  • zoo lub caij ntuj no hardiness;
  • tiv thaiv rau ntau yam kab mob uas feem ntau cuam tshuam lwm yam nroj tsuag;
  • zoo qab zib saj.

Ntseeg

Tus cwj pwm ntawm cov ntoo muaj xws li:

  • qhov yuav tsum tau siv ntoo pollinators, raws li ntau yam tsis yog self-fertile;
  • qhov yuav tsum tau tujtaws ua crown tsim.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv teb chaws Nyij Pooj, Sakura yog ib tug tua ntawm sau: yog hais tias lub paj ntawm tsob ntoo yog lush, koj muaj peev xwm xav tias ib tug nplua nuj sau ntawm mov.
Nrog rau txoj kev mus rau txoj kev tu thiab kev ua qoob loo ntawm cov ntoo, siv qhov kev piav qhia no, koj yuav twv yuav raug hu kom tau txais ib qhov dej nplua nuj.