Peonies yog txuam nrog cov tuaj txog ntawm tshav kub, thawj zaug muaj kua roj thiab ci ci, tsis tshua muaj caij nplooj ntoos hlav aromas. Cov paj no tau hlub thiab muaj nuj nqis rau ntau lub teb chaws rau lawv cov kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev zoo nkauj, lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv txhua lub vaj. Muaj ntau hom tsiaj kuj pom muaj nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag nrov, piv txwv li, thin-leaf peony, nrog rau kev yees duab thiab kev piav qhia uas peb xav kom tau txais kev paub ntau dua.
Botanical piav qhia
Nyias-leaved peony tseem hu ua nqaim-leaved peony los yog Voronets yog ib tug perennial grassy nrog ci liab paj thiab stunningly zoo nkauj nplooj. Cov nroj tsuag belongs rau tsev neeg Pionovye, yog suav hais tias tsawg thiab muaj npe nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab. Nyob rau hauv qus, nws yog ib qho tsis tshua muaj tsawg, tab sis nws qhov chaw nyob rau hauv kab lis kev cai rov mus zam.
Nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm, nyob rau hauv 70s-80s, no hom yog nrov heev, thiab ces hloov los ntawm tshiab vaj views rau lub keeb kwm yav dhau. Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm no paj yuav pom tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub flowerbeds ntawm yeej admirers ntawm zoo nkauj classical nroj tsuag.
Adult shrub hlob 40-60 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab, nws tsim ntau yam buds ntawm 8-10 hom cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Flowering pib tib lub sij hawm, yog li ntawd lub crows nco ntxim nyiam lush bouquets rau 7-10 hnub. Perennial tsis poob nws qhov kev zoo nkauj tom qab flowering: nyias fern-zoo li nplooj nyob zoo nkauj.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv qus, tus nroj tsuag yog suav tsawg thiab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm txoj cai. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw, tsiaj txhu thiab kev tsim kho kev txwv tsis pub muaj.
Qhov twg cog ib tsob nroj?
Nyob hauv cov qus, dub qaub qaub dub hlob zoo hauv cov kauj ruam, hav zoov-steppes, nyob rau qhov chaw khoob khoob khoob pob zeb thiab ntawm qhov chaw me me. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb yog zoo meej rau tsim ntuj paj txaj, pob zeb lub vaj teb thiab dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm pob zeb toj.
Hnub lossis qhov chaw nkaum?
Nyias-leaved peonies loj hlob zoo ob qho tib si nyob rau cheeb tsam qhib tshav ntuj thiab hauv me ntsis duab ntxoov ntxoo. Xaiv yuav tsum raug rau cov qhov chaw zoo: lub teeb tseem ceeb heev rau cov nroj tsuag. Nws tsis yog ntshai yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag yuav nyob rau hauv lub penumbra rau ib lub sij hawm luv luv, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hais tias lub peony yuav adorn lub hnub feem ntau ntawm cov hnub. Nws yog hmoov tsis yooj yim sua kom muab lo lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm qhov twg cog paj ntawm crows, raws li muaj mob thaum nroj tsuag hnov zoo rau ntawm qhov chaw qub thiab blooms profusely, thiab qee zaus nws tshwm sim rau lwm txoj kev ncig. Peony ntawv theej yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas ua ke thaum cog thiab tu nws rau hauv qhov qhib tua.
Loj hlob av
Voronets belongs rau cov nroj tsuag uas xav dua fertile av nutrient nruab nrab alkaline. Cov av uas tsob nroj cog qoob loo yuav tsum ua kom zoo zoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Acidic av tsis haum rau cog zoo-leaved peony. Yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau cog rau xws li ib qho chaw, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxiv txiv qaub, ntoo tshauv los yog pob zeb hauv av chiv rau cov av, uas yuav pab tau rau neutralize acidity..
Cog thiab yug me nyuam peony
Lub vos-leaved peony tsuas yog ntxais ob qho tib si los ntawm noob thiab los ntawm faib lub Bush. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog xaiv lub sij hawm thiab qhov chaw rau cog perennials, muab lub sij hawm uas tsis muaj ib tug hloov ib tug nroj tsuag tau loj hlob rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm.
Noob
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sau cov noob thawv thaum lawv tseem tsis tau qhib. Noob yuav tsum muab qhwv rau hauv ntawv thiab tso kom txog thaum cog. Cog ntaub ntawv sai sai poob los ntawm germinationYog li ntawd, nws tsis tsim nyog. Vorontsy feem ntau sown ua ntej lub caij ntuj no, uas yog, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Autumn, nyob rau hauv lub teeb, loosened av. Tua yuav tshwm sim thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, koj lub qhov muag yuav zoo siab xws li flowering perennials - astilba, delphinium, lupine, stems, rudbeckia, echinacea, irises, daylilies, phloxes, kamnelomka, periwinkle, armeria.
Delenkami
Delenki yog cov keeb kwm uas tau tsim hauv cov nroj tsuag muaj mature (5 xyoos lossis ntau dua). Qee thaj ntawm ob lub keeb kwm ntawm adventitious, 1-1.5 cm tuab thiab 6-7 cm ntev, nrog 3-4 tsim buds, yog haum raws li ib tug seedling. Nroj tsuag yog cog ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 55-65 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv lub tsaws qhov yuav tsum tau muab cov organic fertilizer. Delenki yuav tsum tsis txhob raug raus hauv av ntau dhau - lub raum yuav tsum nyob saum av. Delenki cog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsob nroj faib ua ke yog qhov uas zoo tshaj plaws rau rejuvenate tsob nroj. Vim li no, cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua txij ua ke mus ua ke tsis yog nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua pooj sib npaug.
Hauv paus cuttings
Nyob rau hauv lig Lub yim hli ntuj - thaum ntxov Cuaj hlis, koj muaj peev xwm repot peonies nrog paus cuttings nrog ib tug Bud, uas yog, faib ib Bush. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, lub keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag raug tsim. Cov hauv paus txheej hauv qab yog cog ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 60-70 cm Txoj kev lag luam no yog siv heev, tab sis tsis muaj txoj cai los mus tshwm sim.
Peb muab txoj kev saib xyuas zoo
Nqaim-leaved peony - zoo nkauj unpretentious nroj, nws cultivation yog ua tau txawm rau ib qho inexperienced pib xyaum ua gardener. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - los xyuas kom muaj kev cai lij choj yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas.
Watering
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv ua ntej qhov ua tau kom qhuav tawm ntawm cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag los ntawm mulching nws. Mulch yuav tsis tsuas yog tuav dej noo, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm weeds. Watering yog tsim nyog rau ib tug herbaceous nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv arid huab cua tsawg kawg yog 3 zaug ib lub lim tiam. Tab sis qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tsis mus rau overdo nws nrog dej, txij li ntawm ntau noo noo yuav tsuas ua mob lub nroj. Yog li ntawd lub pions yuav tsum tau watered raws li cov av dries, tab sis tsis txhob tsim ntawm ib tug qhuav tev. 
Fertilizer
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Autumn, koj yuav tsum pub cov nroj tsuag phosphate-potassium mixtures. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lub shrub yog fertilized nrog sodpamide los yog carbamide (kwv yees li 50-60 g rau ib shrub). Thaum lub sij hawm zuj zus rau lub caij no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nqa tawm pob zeb hauv av nrog ib theem siab ntawm cov poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus.
Hloov
Perennial keeb kwm yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, yog li qhov chaw yuav tsum tau hloov nyob rau hauv lub Autumn. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv qhov tseeb qhov tseeb tias lawv loj hlob qeeb thiab, raws li, tsis tas yuav hloov chaw so. Yog hais tias nws ua tsim nyog los hloov lub nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub shrub yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nrog ib tug earthy clod thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw tshiab - no me ntsis kev ua yuam kev yuav xyuas kom meej tias txoj kev yog tsis mob.
Cov kab tsuag loj thiab kab mob
Tshuaj ntsuab nroj tsuag yog heev muaj zog thiab resistant mus rau ntau cov kab mob. Tab sis koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias ntau dhau noo noo yuav ua rau fungal kab mob, yog li koj yuav tsum ua rau lub watering heev kom huv si. 
Nws yog pom zoo kom them ntau dua rau lub pion thaum pib ntawm vegetative lub sij hawm, txij thaum nws yog ces hais tias nws yog lam tau lam ua rau caterpillars thiab aphids. Rau cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm tau kev mob, tshauv los yog dolomite hmoov, pob zeb hauv av chiv nrog ib theem siab ntawm poov tshuaj thiab tooj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua qhia rau hauv av.
Koj puas paub? Adherents ntawm lwm cov tshuaj ntseeg tau tias qhov kev kis mob ntawm cov kab tho kev nplua yuav muaj peev xwm tiv tau kab mob xws li mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws.
Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb
Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb tias hom peony no yog suav tias yog tshuaj lom, nws kuj muaj ib pawg ntawm cov khoom tsim rau tib neeg lub cev. Hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, nws cov hauv paus hniav, nplooj thiab ob lub raum yog siv los npaj ntau yam tinctures thiab muab tshuaj pleev kom zoo rau cov kab mob xws li khaub thuas, hnoos, thiab anemia. Nws yog suav hais tias yog ib qho zoo antispasmodic thiab analgesic. Tab sis, qhov tseeb, qhov no tsis yog ib qho panacea, thiab kev siv cov tshuaj zoo li no yuav tsum tau mus nrog ceev faj.
Qhov ua kom zoo zoo ntawm cov nqaim-leaved peony yuav twv yuav raug hu coj ci xim thiab revitalize tej lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav flowerbed. Perennial rau ib lub sij hawm ntev retains nws zoo nkauj thiab muaj nuj nqis rau nws exclusivity. Los cog cov paj zoo li koj lub caij ntuj sov, koj yeej yuav hnov cov lus txheeb xyuas thiab cov ntsiab lus.
