Rau cov neeg uas nyiam ib cov qauv uas tsis yog standard hauv qhov tsim ntawm lawv lub vaj, ib lub paj paj ntawm paj yuav yog qhov tseeb nrhiav. Sau koj lub vaj zaub tsev nrog tshuaj ntsuab yog ib qho kev lig kev cai qub uas yog ib zaug dua hauv kev zam. Yog hais tias muaj ib cheeb tsam dawb nyob rau hauv lub vaj, koj yuav decorate nws nrog ib tug railing - ib tug zoo nkauj ntsim nroj tsuag.
Kab lis kev cai piav
Cov npe "perilla" los yog "shiso" paub txog cov neeg tsawg heev, tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus tau sim ua cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab kua muaj kua. Thiab nyob rau hauv vain, vim hais tias qhov no nroj tsuag yog heev tseem ceeb rau txhua leej txhua tus tsis muaj kev zam, vim hais tias muaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav luag txhua tus tsim nyog micro thiab macro hais, ib qho zoo kawg npaum li biologically active tshuaj thiab cov vitamins. 
Qhov no ntsim nroj tsuag tau tuaj rau peb ntawm Nyiv, qhov twg nws tau raug zus txhua txhia qhov chaw rau ntau pua pua xyoo. Qhov no yog ib haiv neeg muaj keeb kwm, muaj qoob loo ib zaug, nws yuav muaj peev xwm sau cov kua zaub ntsuab ntev ntev, uas feem ntau loj hlob mus txog rau 60 cm Perilla tseem yog siv los ua ib lub vaj tse ntawm lub vaj, vim nws cov nplooj muaj xim, tej zaum ntsuab, thiab xim liab, liab dawb-liab .
Koj puas paub? Nws yog ntseeg tias perilla thawj pib loj hlob nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyiv. Nyob rau hauv Russia, nws xub tshwm nyob rau sab Hnub Poob, qhov chaw uas nws tau coj los ntawm Northeast Suav. Tom qab ntawd, lawv maj pib pib loj hlob ntawm kab lis kev cai nyob rau hauv European ib feem ntawm Russia, nyob rau hauv North Caucasus, zoo li nyob rau hauv Ukraine.
Loj hlob ntau yam
Feem ntau, gardeners siv ntau yam los ntawm Nyiv. SaPeb nrov tshaj plaws yog:
'Akajiso' ('Red Shiso') - Akashiso, los yog liab nplooj perilla; 
'Aojiso' ('Ntsuab Shiso') - Aoshiso, ntsuab nplooj. 
Lawv txawv los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam ntawm high thiab ruaj tawm los ntawm ntsuab loj.
Raws li rau Lavxias teb sab ntau yam, cov zaub Rosilla Rosinka yog nrov heev. Nws yog thaum ntxov ripening, tolerates txias zoo, thiab kuj muaj ib tug ntev loj hlob rau lub caij, txog 150 hnub.
Tsawg nrov, tab sis tseem ntau, yog Covas Memory Tsi. Nws yog precocious piv rau lwm yam ntau yam ntawm no qoob loo.
Perilla tej yam kev mob
Perilla yog ib qho cog nroj tsuag ob qho tib si hauv cog qoob thiab tu. Nws yuav tsum yog tsawg, peb yuav soj ntsuam lawv nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej.
Teeb pom kev zoo
Cov nroj tsuag hlob zoo heev nyob rau hauv muaj kev kub ntxhov. Nws yog zoo dua cog nws nyob rau hauv feem ntau lighted cheeb tsam ntawm lub vaj teb, uas yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm ntau drafts.
Koj puas paub? Perilla muaj nuj nqis tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ua noj, tab sis kuj kuj yog ib qho kev cog roj. Nws cov noob muaj li ntawm 45% ceev-ziab roj, uas yog siv rau zus tau cov ziab roj thiab cov kua roj vuas, cov ntawv luam tawm cov phev thiab cov ntaub uas ntub dej noo.
Av hom
Tej av yuav ua, tab sis zoo dua yields yuav tsum tiav yog hais tias koj cog qoob loo nyob rau hauv ib tug nutrient av nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kev kab kab. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov av yog xoob, zoo breathable thiab noo noo. 
Loj hlob seedlings
Ua kom muaj kev txiav txim siab cog zaub perilla tom tsev, ib qho yuav tsum tau cog noob rau lub caij pib. Thaum lub yub loj hlob, nws muaj peev xwm muab transplanted rau hauv av qhib.
Noob npaj
Ua kom cov noob hlob sai, nws yog pom zoo soak lawv nyob rau hauv dej rau peb hnub. Dej yuav tsum huv, nws yuav tsum hloov txhua 2-3 hnub. Noob yuav tsum yog li tshiab li sai tau.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Noob uas tau raug khaws cia rau ntau tshaj 2-3 xyoos tom qab cog yuav tawm los xoom germination.
Sowing cov cai
Nyob rau hauv lub ntim noob yuav tsum tau cog rau ib lub tob ntawm txog 5 mm. Cov av nws tus kheej yog npaj los ntawm ib feem ntawm peat thiab ob qhov chaw ntawm humus. Yog tias ua tau, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov pob zeb hauv av ua rau cov av. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau muab cov nroj tsuag nrog cov kua zoo. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov av nplaum ntxiv.
Sow lub noob yuav tsum tuab. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm kev loj hlob qaug zog tua yuav raug muab tshem tawm. Cov av, tom qab muab tso rau hauv cov noob nyob rau hauv nws, yuav tsum tau moistened thiab them nrog ntawv ci.
Kawm li cas kom loj hlob hauv qhib tua lwm yam ntsim tshuaj: dill, parsley, cilantro, arugula, basil, fennel, chervil, peppermint, savory, oregano, anise, sage.
Ntxiv kev saib xyuas
Thawj tua tshwm nyob rau hauv ib lub lim tiam thiab ib nrab. Seedling tsis tau tshwj xeeb saib xyuas. Nws yog txaus kom tshem tawm weeds uas muaj peev xwm loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov av, thiab tshem tawm qaug zog, tsis zoo tsim tua. 
Sai li ob nplooj yog tsim nyob rau hauv tua, lawv muaj peev xwm twb tau transplanted mus rau hauv qhib hauv av. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov no nyob rau hauv thaum pib los yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Lub rau hli ntuj, thaum yuav muaj tsis yuav frosts.
Cog seedlings nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av
Thaum lub seedlings loj hlob, nws muaj peev xwm yuav transplanted mus rau hauv qhib hauv av. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub rau ib qho kev loj hlob zoo ntawm perilla yog hais txog los ntawm + 22 ° S mus + 28 ° S. Lub ntsiab lus yuav tsum khaws lub hnub ci thiab tsis muaj dab tsi.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum transplanting seedlings yuav tsum saib qhov deb nruab nrab ntawm tua ntawm 20-30 cm, saib lub ntom ntawm 25 bushes ib square meter.
Yog tias muaj caij nyoog, nws zoo dua yog xaiv lub txaj uas taum, taum lossis peas loj hlob dhau los. Cov av yuav tsum tau khawb mus rau ntawm qhov khoob ntawm lub shovel thiab ntxiv cov zaub mov nrog compost (rau 1 sq. M siv 3 kg ntawm compost). Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib nrab ntawm cov sib tov yuav tsum tau siv tam sim ntawd, thiab ob feem tom qab perilla pib kom nquag nce lub ntsuab loj. 
Dab tsi yuav tsum tau muab kev pab rau cov nroj tsuag?
Qhov kev saib xyuas theem pib uas perilla yuav tsum muab yog:
- Watering. Perilla tolerates ib me ntsis drought heev zoo, tab sis yog tias lub caij ntuj sov yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhuav, ces cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau watered.
- Loos. Yuav kom loosen cov av yuav tsum tau ceev faj tsis txhob puas rau hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Pub Noj. Raws li ib tug fertilizer, koj muaj peev xwm siv ib tug me me ntawm qhuav nqaij qaib manure. Nws yuav tsum tau tawg khiav raus nyob rau hauv perilla bushes.
- Weeding. Ntxuav lub txaj yuav tsum yog raws li xav tau. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom pib muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, vim hais tias lawv yuav noj cov as-ham ntawm cov av, perilla yuav loj hlob qeeb, me ntsis nce lub ntsuab loj.
Perilla yog ib qho chaw zoo nkauj thiab tseem ceeb cog cog uas yuav tsis tsuas decorate lub vaj, tab sis kuj tseem siv tau ua noj ua haus. Nws yog unpretentious nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas, yog li ntawd txawm ib tug novice gardener tau loj hlob nws.
