Muaj ntau tus gardeners sib cav txog thaum nws yog zoo dua rau prune kua ntoo nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog Autumn. Xyaum ua qauv qhia tau hais tias nyob rau hauv piv nrog cov noob ntoo hom, pruning yuav pab tau thiab tsim nyog rau caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab caij nplooj zeeg.
Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog cov txheej txheem rau kev txiav ua kua hauv cov ntoo hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg: peb yuav kawm txog txhua lub sijhawm, cov hom phiaj thiab cov hau kev ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim no, peb yuav qhia tag nrho cov ntsiab lus thiab tshawb xyuas txhua yam ua yuam kev thaum lub sijhawm no.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau lub caij nplooj ntoo caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm cov ntoo
Ua ntej tshaj trimming - Qhov no yog tus txheej txheem tswj kev tsim kom muaj ib qho zoo nkauj, yog daim qauv ntawm tus ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo, thiab ntxiv nws cov qoob loo. Txiav tshem tawm ntawm qub qhuav ceg stimulates kev loj hlob ntawm tshiab thiab noj qab haus huv, rejuvenates cov nroj tsuag thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hollowing thiab rotting. 
Thinned crown yog zoo thiab ib txwm ua kom pom kev thiab sov ua kom sov, uas tso cai rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom loj hlob thiab ua ke tib lub sij hawm thiab tusyees. Xws li ib tug crown kuj ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau gardeners sau thiab kev saib xyuas rau tsob ntoo nws tus kheej. Autumn pruning, ntawm lwm yam, npaj ntoo rau xis wintering.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, muaj ib tsob ntoo kua, uas lub xyoo no yog 370 xyoo. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hais tias nws tseem muab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tab sis nws tau cog thaum ntxov li 1647.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau Autumn pruning
Pruning cov ntoo hauv qab lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav tsum poob qis dua qee zaum. Lub sijhawm zoo rau qhov no - lub sij hawm los ntawm lub caij tag nrho cov nplooj poob, ua ntej thawj Frost hit. Thaum lub sij hawm no, tsob ntoo yog nyob rau hauv ib qho siab, "tsaug zog" lub xeev, thiab pruning yuav tsis ua rau nws kev nyuaj siab.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los tiv thaiv kom txhob khov ntawm thaj chaw hauv cov ntoo. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntev dhau los thiab ua kom poob qis.
Feem ntau, Autumn pruning yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm sov hnub ci hnub ntawm Kaum ib hlis.
Npaj cov cuab yeej ua teb rau kev ua haujlwm
Yuav kom tag nrho cov excess los ntawm crown ntawm ib tsob ntoo kua, koj yuav xav tau cov hauv qab no:
- vaj txiab;
- pruner;
- vaj riam;
- hacksaw lossis pom.
Nrog txiab thiab txiab, nws yuav yooj yim rau koj mus txiav cov ceg ntoo nyias, thiab koj yuav tsum xav tau ib qho los yog ib txhais tes tshem cov ceg ntoo tuab.Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov loj tshaj plaws uas lub cuab tam yog zoo hauv av. Lub dull hniav yuav ua rau tsob ntoo ntxiv txhab uas yuav maj mam kho.
Kua ntoo pruning Scheme nyob ntawm hnub nyoog
Pruning ntoo ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog muaj nws tus kheej yam thiab subtleties. Yog li, thaum txiav txim siab qhov tswv yim, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog npaum li cas koj tus txiv ntoo kua. 
Cov tub ntxhais hluas cov ntoo
Tsim ntawm lub crown ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej neeg laus ntoo tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm thawj pruning, tom qab cog lub seedling. Yog li ntawd, thaum pruning tub ntxhais hluas Kua ntoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, lub tswvyim yog yooj yim heev, feem ntau nws yog hu ua "tsis muaj zog".
Strongly zus thiab npeeb protruding ceg txiav mus rau ib tug peb lub hlis, muab lub kua ntoo ib symmetrical, zoo nkauj zoo. Yog tias "cov neeg sib tw" tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus loj, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm - lub cev yuav tsum yog ib qho. Yog hais tias lub tais ntawm ib tsob ntoo hluas yog dhau lawm elongated, lub to top yuav tsum tau txo kom tsis txhob loj hlob lub tsob ntoo kua deb deb li - qhov no yuav complicate tus txheej txheem ntawm tawm thiab harvesting ib tug neeg laus tsob ntoo. Koj tuaj yeem dai rau tes taw hnyav rau cov ceg ntoo qis, ua kom raws li siab, kom lawv noj txoj hauv kev, thiab yog tias tsim nyog, nws yooj yim rau koj mus cuag lawv.
Yuav kom tu lub vaj teb kom zoo, txheeb xyuas koj tus kheej nrog nta ntawm pruning Kua ntoo, peach, Cherry, plum, pear, apricot, grapes.
Fruiting kua ntoo
Rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo, pruning muaj tsuas yog cim thinning. Yog tias koj pom tias lub tais twb dhau lawm, nws tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov cua ntawm tag nrho nws cov ceg ntoo, nws yuav tsim nyog tawm rau lub caij ntuj no xwv kom cov teeb meem no tsis tshwm sim rau lub caij tom ntej.
Tshem tawm ceg loj hlob tob hauv lub yas, qhuav, zoo li cov neeg uas coj ntau qhov chaw, kaw qhov so. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog qhib lub nkag tau ntawm tshav kub thiab lub teeb mus rau qhov chaw. Ntxiv dua thiab, yog tias ib tsob ntoo loj dhau siab siab - nws qhov kev xav tau yuav tsum tau muab ua kom tsawg zog thiab coj mus rau qhov nce ntawm qhov dav. 
Txoj cai tseem ceeb rau kev ua kevcai txiav - Qhov no yog tshem tawm cov ceg "nyob rau hauv lub nplhaib", uas yog, tsis muaj tawm hauv stumps thiab torn seem, kom tiv thaiv rotting. Thiab nco ntsoov tias nws yog tsim nyog pib nrog pruning nrog loj pliaj ceg, thiab ces nws yuav zoo dua pom yog hais tias koj xav tau ntawm pruning ntawm me me. Ib tsob ntoo yuav yooj yim dua thiab sai sai ib tug loj poob ntau dua me me.
Koj puas paub? Txiav qhuav cov ceg ntoo qhuav yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev tua hluav taws uas cov zaub mov yuav ua tau siav. Nqaij, roasted on coals los ntawm ceg ntawm ib tsob ntoo kua, muaj ib lub zoo dua qub thiab breathtaking aroma.
Laus kua ntoo
Lub tswv yim rau pruning qub Kua ntoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg tsuas yog los rau lawv rejuvenation. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, lub tsob ntoo kua poob los ntawm theem ntawm tawm los, nws cov ceg loj hlob laus, qhuav thiab tsis tsim txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Txhim kho qhov no thiab ntev mus rau lub neej thiab kev txi ntawm tsob ntoo ntev li ntev tau, tag nrho cov qhuav, mob, laus ceg raug txiav los yog txiav. Lub slices kho sai thiab lub neej tshiab hauv lawv qhov chaw.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav kom rejuvenate lub qub lub kua txiv yog zoo dua tsis sai, tab sis tsis pub dhau ob xyoos.
Tsob ntoo loj tshaj plaws, peb kuj nyias tawm thiab kho cov duab ntawm lub yas. Tag nrho cov ceg me me loj hlob ntawm ib qho kab mob kuj yuav raug tshem tawm. Ntawm ob qho ze ze loj hlob ceg, peb txiav qhov ib tug uas zoo li qaug zog.
Pruning thiab ntxuav cov ceg tsis zoo yog qhov kev tiv thaiv rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kua (piv txwv li, cov kua mis thiab cov kab xo tawg).
Tom qab kev ua ub ua no
Tom qab koj tau hloov cov duab ntawm lub yas, tso cov ntoo ntawm qhuav thiab mob cov ceg, rejuvenated thiab thinned koj kua ntoo, nws yog lub sij hawm los ua cov kev txiav. Feem ntau yog siv rau qhov kev siv no vaj twawb. Qhov no yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo uas thaiv lub pob "kiav txhab", tsis yog qhov uas yuav tsob ntoo ua kom tsis muaj dej khov loj. 
Yeej yog ib qho kev daws ntawm txiv qaub, nrog rau qhov sib ntxiv ntawm tooj liab sulphate, nyob rau hauv qhov ratio ntawm 10 mus 1. Yog hais tias lub Frost yog nyob ze, nco ntsoov tias lub bar muaj peev xwm khov ntawm qhov saum npoo ntawm cov ntoo tom qab khov. Lub sij hawm zoo li no, nws zoo dua yog siv cov roj pleev ua ib qho cuab yeej rau kev txiav cov kev txiav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog li ntawd hais tias lub xim tsis hlawv tsob ntoo, nws yuav tsum tsuas yog oily, raws li ziab roj! Lwm cov hom xim rau txoj kev ua no tsis haum.
Tsis tas li ntawd nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw uas koj tau txiav tawm qub thiab qhuav qhuav yuav tsum tau ua tiav tam sim ntawd, thiab cov neeg uas cov kob ntsuab loj hlob tuaj thiab lub qhov txhab ua "ntub", nws zoo dua kom qhuav tom qab 24 teev ua ntej kev kho mob.
Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam uas koj yuav tsum paub txog kev txiav cov ceg ntoo hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg xwv thiaj li ua tau raws li txoj cai no - tsis ua rau tsob ntoo thiab ua rau nws cov qoob loo ntxiv rau lub caij tom ntej. Raws li koj pom, tsis muaj dab tsi yooj yim ntawm no, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua raws li cov cai yooj yim, thiab koj cov ntoo ntawm koj yuav zoo siab nrog lawv cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab cua tshuab rau ntau xyoo tuaj.
