Muaj ntau tus neeg uas nyiam strawberries plam lawv nyiam txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau lub caij ntuj no.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav qhia rau koj seb yuav ua li cas nrog strawberries nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txuag nws rau lub caij ntuj no.
Strawberries rau lub caij ntuj no: yuav ua li cas xaiv berries rau cia
Niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv txee ntawm lub khws, strawberries flaunts xyoo puag ncig. Koj tuaj yeem pom qab zib thiab loj loj-fruited strawberries txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj no.
Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias xws li berries yog tsis haum rau harvesting rau lub caij ntuj no, vim hais tias lawv yog zus nyob rau hauv dag lub teeb nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom, thiab qee zaus txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb hydrogel es tsis txhob ntuj av. 
Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias qhov no pos nphuab kuj yog cua, cov as-ham hauv nws yog ib qho kev txiav txim ntawm qhov loj me tshaj li uas tau cog rau hauv txoj kev cai nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb nyob rau hauv lub sab ntawm lub hnub ntuj tshav ntuj.
Nws yuav zoo yog hais tias tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo twb loj hlob nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis los yog mulch, raws li lawv yog cov huv thiab tsis tas yuav tsum yaug kom huv si.
Zoo li raspberries, loj-fruited strawberries tsis nyiam dej cov txheej txheem. Nws yog tsim nyog los ntxuav lub berries tsis nyob rau hauv cov kais, tab sis los ntawm plunging ib tug colander nrog strawberries rau hauv ib tug basin ntawm cov dej.
Sau nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj yog suav hais tias yog feem ntau haum rau harvesting strawberries. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau xaiv qos, tab sis tsis overripe thiab tsis muaj sab ntsuab. 
Piv txwv li, yog hais tias koj xav noj Scawberry jam los yog compote, nws yog ntshaw tias berries yog ruaj, whereas nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo overripe no yog tsis tiav, tab sis los ntawm yav tas koj yuav ua tau ib tug delicious homemade cawu cub.
Nyeem kuj hais txog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo: "Marshal", "Asia", "Elsanta", "Eliana", "Albion", "Maxim", "Russian Size", "Zeng Zengana", "Malvina".
Yuav ua li cas khov strawberries rau lub caij ntuj no
Nws muaj ob peb hom khoob berries.
Mashed qos yaj ywm
Ib qho ntawm cov zoo recipes rau harvesting strawberries rau lub caij ntuj no yog khov mashed qos yaj ywm. Koj yuav tsum tau zom cov txiv pos nphuab thiab qab zib. On ib nrab ntawm ib kilo ntawm berries, siv 150 grams qab zib.
Zom cov hmoov sib tov nrog rab riam los yog lwm txoj kev (nrog rau kev sib tsoo los ntawm cov hlau phom). 
Qhov no zoo ntawm cov qos yaj ywm mashed yog yooj yim rau khov rau hauv feem ntawm ib lub sij hawm. Koj tuaj yeem muab lub hnab yas tso rau hauv lub khob, ua ntej yuav tsum tau noj cov qos yaj ywm thiab khov lawv. Puree ntawm cov berries muaj peev xwm kuj khov nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov dej khov. Ces koj siv nws hauv milkshakes.
Tag nrho
Xav seb yuav ua li cas lub cog ntawm frozen strawberries rau lub caij ntuj no tsis muaj suab thaj. Berries yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab muab tso rau ntawm daim ntawv, cia qhuav rau txog 15 feeb. Ua ntej freezing lub berries, lawv yuav tsum tau pw tawm on ib tug ca saum npoo thiaj li hais tias lawv tsis kov.
Tom qab ntawd, muab lub pob rau hauv lub freezer rau ib nrab ib teev, thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm loj-fruited strawberries yuav khov thiab tsis poob lawv cov duab.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, yuav tsum tau khov dej qhuav thaum rho tawm 16 ° C, yog tias koj lub tub yees muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwm tsawg dua - siv nws. 
Muab xws li loj-fruited strawberries nyob rau hauv pob ntawv tightly rau txhua tus lwm yam tsis muaj kev ntshai tias lub strawberries yuav stick ua ke los yog yuav tsum tau dented. Tsis txhob hnov qab mus rau tam sim ntawd decompose lub berries rau hauv feem, txij thaum tom qab defrosting lawv tsis khov lawm.
Yuav kom zoo khov, uas yuav khaws cov khoom zoo, saj thiab cov vitamins, koj yuav tsum tau siv ob peb secrets:
- Tsis txhob ntxuav cov kab tsuag, raws li txheej qaum yuav nyob twj ywm ntxiv thiab qhuav, uas yuav tsis pub lub txiv pos nphuab ua ke thiab cov kua txiv hmab yuav ntws tawm tom qab defrosting.
- Tsis txhob rhuav tshem cov tawb. Qhov no yuav khaws tau nruab nrab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab yuav tsis pub oxygen rau nws. Vim li ntawd, cov berries yuav ntau tag nrho.
Sliced
Rau kev siv hauv cocktails thiab desserts, nws yog yooj yim kom khov strawberries, txiav rau hauv quarters. Ua li no, pre-npaj strawberries yuav tsum tau txiav thiab muab tso rau ib phaj. Tom qab ntawd, khov thiab maj mam hloov mus rau hauv lub khob lossis pob.
Nrog qab zib
Yog hais tias koj xav kom cov pos nphuab tuav nws cov tsos, zoo li nws cov duab thiab xim, thaum defrosting nws yuav tsum khov nrog piam thaj los yog hmoov qab zib. 
Npaj thiab ntxuav berries muab nyob rau hauv ib lub taub ntim thiab sprinkle nrog ib tug me me qab zib txhua. Muab lub khob rau hauv lub tub yees kom ob peb xuab moos, tom qab uas cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hloov mus rau hauv pob.
Harvesting berries, hauv av nrog qab zib
Loj-fruited qus strawberries hauv av nrog suab thaj tseem hu ua "nyob jam". Qhib ib lub hwj ntawm xws li jam nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, koj yuav nco ntsoov txog lub caij ntuj sov nrog sunshine sov thiab aromas. Txij li thaum no jam yog tsis raug tshav kub kho, cov vitamins nyob rau hauv nws yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv tag nrho.
Rau qhov kev npaj koj yuav tsum tau cog qoob loo, tshiab thiab huv si strawberries, vim hais tias nws yuav tsis ntxuav, txij li cov qos yaj ywm txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis haum rau hauv daim ntawv qhia no thiab yuav txov tau txhua yam.
Nws yog tsim nyog rau ncuav boiling dej tshaj lub lauj kaub tais diav uas koj yuav siv rau ua noj ua haus, txhua yam yuav tsum tau qhuav thiab sterile.
Lub Berry xav tau crushed nyob rau hauv ib tug nqaij grinder los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug blender, nyob rau hauv tom kawg nws yuav zoo dua, vim hais tias cov suab thaj tam sim ntawd sib tov. Thaum sib tsoo koj yuav tsum maj mam ntxiv qab zib.
Tom ntej, ncuav qhov sib tov rau hauv sterile jars, ncuav ib txheej ntawm qab zib on to top, yog li koj tsis tas yuav tsum tau thov ib tug tag nrho cov thawv. 
Tom qab ntawd dov lub jars nrog hau thiab khw muag khoom hauv lub tub yees ntawm qhov ntsuas kub tsis siab tshaj + 6 ° C. Yog hais tias koj tau ua txhua yam zoo - nyob jam yuav khaws cia rau ib xyoos.
Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau lub caij ntuj no
Txiv pos nphuab tuaj yeem qhuav nyob rau hauv qhov cub, tshuab ziab khaub ncaws los yog aerogrill, los yog koj tuaj yeem ua tau rau saum huab cua. Heev siab chips yog tau los ntawm no Berry. Vim tias lub assortment ntawm cov ziab khaub noom txawv, ua ntej ziab koj yuav tsum nyeem cov lus qhia.
Lub sij hawm qhuav yog txawv, feem ntau yog 6 teev mus rau 12. Cia saib xyuas seb yuav tsim cov txiv pos nphuab loj li cas thiab seb yuav tsum muaj li cas rau qhov no.
Nyob rau hauv qhov cub
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws, uas tsis tas yuav khoom siv tshwj xeeb thiab kev kawm. Strawberries yuav qhuav tag nrho, thinly sliced nrog daim hlau (ces Strawberry chips yuav tig tawm) los yog cubes (rau tshuaj yej los yog ci).
Pib ziab los ntawm kev npaj lub qhov cub. Nws yog rhuab ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 45-50 degrees. Yaug thiab qhuav cov berries, koj muaj peev xwm nteg tawm ntawm ib tug phuam thiab cia qhuav. 
Koj puas paub? Zinc muaj nyob rau hauv cov pos nphuab cov noob qoob loo tuaj yeem ua rau txiv neej thiab cov poj niam, thiab kuj nce siab tias qhov kev xeeb txawm yog 25%.Strawberries kis tawm ntawm ib daim ntawv ci hauv ib txheej. Nws tuaj yeem kis rau ntawm daim ntawv ci xwb, tab sis kom muab daim ntawv khij daim ntawv no.
Peb saib ntawm qhov tsim ntawm noo noo nyob rau hauv qhov cub. Periodically, koj yuav tsum qhib qhov cub, tig lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib ncig, cia lub noo noo tuaj tawm ntawm qhov cub.
Watching lub berries, thaum lawv frown ib me ntsis thiab ua tsis yog li ywj - coj qhov kub ntawm qhov cub mus rau 60-70 degrees. Kev zom ntub yog xav kom tiav thaum nws tsis lo rau cov ntiv tes thaum lub sij hawm sib txuam.
Nyob rau hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws
Kev ziab hauv tshuab hluav taws xob yog yuav luag tib yam li hauv qhov cub. Ntxuav thiab qhuav lub strawberries, tom qab uas rho tus qia. Koj tuaj yeem qhuav cov kab tsuag ntawm daim ntaub los yog ntawv so tes. Qhuav tag nrho cov berries los yog sliced.
Yog hais tias koj qhuav lawv txiav, lub thickness ntawm daim hlau yuav tsum txog 4 mm, thiab me me berries yuav txiav tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib nrab los yog tsis txiav txhua. 
Npaj berries kis ntawm ib lub pallet nyob rau hauv ib lub txheej. Nws raug pom zoo kom nteg tawm kom lawv tsis txhob sib kov.
Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub pallets loj qhov thiab berries swb. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tau tshwj xeeb nets rau ziab me me berries.
Qhib lub tshuab fais fab hauv qhov kub thiab txias ntawm 50-55 degrees. Kos cov kab tsuag ntawm lub sijhawm dhau ib zaug. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov txheej hauv pallets sib pauv kom cov qis dua tsis hlawv.
Npaj berries nrhiav me ntsis ib tsos tsaus dua li cov xim qub, yas thiab muag muag, tsis txhob lo rau cov ntiv tes thaum tob.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv Thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua paub, strawberries tau coj tuaj rau peb ntawm South America. Ua ntej no, lub Slavs paub xwb tus muam ze ntawm no nroj tsuag - qos yaj ywm Strawberry.Muab lub ziab kom qhuav rau hauv huv thiab qhuav qwj. Kaw lub hau. Khaws rau hauv ib chav hauv ib qho chaw tsaus.
Ntawm pallets ntawm hluav taws xob dryers (feem ntau yog tsib ntawm lawv) txog ib kilogram ntawm loj-fruited strawberries yog muab tso rau. Ziab no tau 70 gram ntawm ib kilogram. Lub txee lub neej ntawm qhuav berries rau ob xyoos.Hauv qhov cub sib xyaw
Koj tuaj yeem qhuav txiv pos nphuab hauv cov txee. Ziab hauv qhov cub tawg tau muaj ntau yam zoo:
- Lub sijhawm so qhuav yog tsawg dua (ntawm 30 mus rau 120 nas this).
- Koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov kab tsuag qhuav thiab tsis tswj cov txheej txheem.
- Tsis tas yuav tig lawv thiab hloov pallets hauv qee qhov chaw.
- Kwv yees li ib kilogram ntawm berries (± 200 g) yuav qhuav nyob rau hauv ib qho mus.
- Lub tso zis ntawm lub tiav ziab los ntawm 300 mus rau 500 grams.
- Tsis muaj cua sov hauv chav ua noj thaum lub caij so qhuav.
Thaum ziab hauv qhov cub sib tov, qhov noo noo tsis tuaj yeem tawm thiab tsis muaj cua nkag rau nws tus kheej. Yog li, thaum lub sij hawm kev ziab koj yuav tau qhib lub hau, piv txwv li, ntxig rau tus pas dej.
Ua ntej ziab hauv aerogril berries npaj nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li nyob rau hauv dhau los ua zaub mov txawv. Kis rau lawv nyob rau hauv kab sib chaws nrog ib txheej ntawm 2-3 cm. 
Pib pib rau hauv qhov cub hauv qhov cub kom txog 45 degrees thiab thaum kawg qhov kub thiab txias lawm kom txog 60 degrees. Npaj txhij-berries zoo muag thiab tsis pub kua txiv kua txiv thaum muab zom thiab tsis lo rau tes.
Jams, jams, compotes
Strawberry compote yog nrov heev nrog cov me nyuam. Feem ntau, dov li Strawberry compote, nws yog ib txwm sterilized. Peb muab ib daim ntawv qhia yooj yim ntawm compote tsis muaj sterilization. Rau kev ua noj yuav tsum tau:
- Siav strawberries (nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 800 g ib 3-liter hub)
- Qab zib (200-250 g ib 3-liter hub)
- Dej (nyiam dua lim)
- Lub sij hawm ntxuav thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam (kwv yees li 10 feeb hauv qab).
- Txo cov pob hau (boil nyob rau hauv ib saucepan rau 5 feeb).
- Yaug lub txiv pos nphuab, tshem lub qia.
- Sau nws nyob rau hauv lub tsev nyiaj (1/3 ntug dej).
- Boil dej thiab ncuav tshaj cov kaus poom
- Cia sawv ntsug rau 15 feeb (kom txog thaum cov dej hloov xim liab sib sib zog nqus).
- Ntuav cov dej hauv cov kaus poom mus rau hauv lub laujkaub.
- Ntxiv qab zib (nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 200-250 g ib tau).
- Boil lub resulting syrup, do suab thaj kom txog thaum ua tiav.
- Ncuav jars nrog berries mus rau sab saum toj.
- Ntsia taub hau.
- Muab lub hau kaw thiab qhwv ib yam sov. Cia sawv ntsug rau 6-8 xuab moos.
- strawberries - 900 grams;
- qab zib - 700 grams;
- kua txiv ntawm ib tug txiv qaub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev!Rau no daim ntawv qhia, lub berries yog me ntsis underripe thiab nyuaj, tab sis tsis muag.
- Ncuav loj-fruited strawberries rau hauv ib tug loj saucepan thiab cover nrog qab zib. Tawm mus rau ob peb xuab moos, yog li ntawd nws tau khiav ib qho kua txiv.
- Muab lub lauj kaub rau ntawm lub qhov hluav taws kub qeeb thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias cov kua qab zib xaus. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau lub berries tsis mus crumble, tsis sib tov qhov sib tov, tab sis co. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas ua ntej cov dej qab zib tsis nyob twj ywm.
- Muab jam rau ntawm hluav taws loj thiab cia nws npau npau. Ntxiv txiv qaub kua txiv thiab strip rau yim feeb.
- Tshem tawm jam los ntawm tshav kub, muab ib spoonful ntawm jam ntawm lub phaj. Yog hais tias tus Berry tsis cia lub kua txiv tom qab nias ib tug ntiv tes - jam yog npaj txhij. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsum muab tso rau qhov siab tshaj plaws hluav taws rau lwm peb feeb.
- Ncuav cov jam rau hauv qab hau thiab cia nws sawv ntsug rau 15 feeb kom qhov nyuaj tshooj qis dua. Tom qab insisting dov tsev tso nyiaj.
- strawberries - 2 kg;
- qab zib - 1.5 kg;
- txiv qaub 1 pc.
- Yaug lub txiv pos nphuab kom huv si, muab tso rau hauv ib lub colander thiab cia kom ntws. Rov qab thiab ntxuav nws los ntawm cov tails.
- Ua ib lub ncuav tawm ntawm nws nrog rab koob, ntxiv cov suab thaj, sib tov thiab tawm rau ob peb xuab moos.
- Ntxiv txiv qaub kua txiv rau puree.
- Muab jam rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub qeeb thiab ua noj, tsis nco qab los do thiab tshem tawm cov npuas dej. Npaj cov jam rau cov thickness uas koj xav tau.
- Tshaj tawm lub jam tshaj lub jars thiab kaw lub hau.
Qhuav strawberries
Yuav kom khaws cov vitamins thiab cov as-ham rau tseeb, ua kom strawberries qhuav. Nws yuav siv tau los ua ib qho khoom noj qab zib los yog ntxiv rau tshuaj yej. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tau txais strawberry kua txiv thiab syrup thaum qhuav strawberries.
Ua ntej, ntxuav lub berries thiab ntxuav lub tails. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv ib lub tais thiab ntxiv qab zib (txog 400 grams). Npog lub tais nrog ib lub hau thiab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub fridge rau ib hnub twg.
Hnub tom qab, ncuav lub kua txiv los ntawm lub tais mus rau hauv sterilized jars, kaw lawv nrog hau. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua txiv no rau tsis tshaj ob lub hlis.
350 grams qab zib, ncuav 400 ml ntawm dej thiab simmer. Tom qab qhov sib tov boils, ncuav lub berries rau hauv lub resulting qab zib syrup, uas tau yav tas los tau tswm nyob rau hauv lub tub yees. Npog lub lauj kaub nrog lub hau, ua noj ntxiv rau tsib feeb.
Tom qab ntawd, tshem tawm cov syrup los ntawm lub tshav kub thiab cia txias. Kaum tsib feeb tom qab, ncuav lub kua qab mus rau hauv sterilized jars. Rau hom, siv ib tug colander. Tsev nyiaj khov kho. 
Muab ntim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntxiv rau ib daim ntawv ci thiab cia kom txias. Preheat qhov cub mus rau 85ºС thiab muab tso rau qhov txias berries muaj rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd, tshem tawm cov txiv pos nphuab, cia lawv txias, do thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov cub dua. Qhov kev ua no yog rov ua dua ob zaug, tab sis sim ua kom tsis muaj zog.
Los ntawm daim ntawv ci loj-fruited strawberries hloov mus rau hauv ib tug sieve thiab tawm nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 30ºС. Tom qab 6-9 xuab moos kom hloov lub berries nyob rau hauv daim ntawv hnab.
Nyob rau hauv xws li pob khoom, qhov tsos yuav tsum dag rau rau 6 hnub. Qhuav strawberries yog npaj txhij noj. Npaj qhuav qhuav dessert yog cia nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 12-18 ºС nyob rau hauv tightly kaw iav jars.
Nyeem kuj hais txog ntxawm ntawm berries rau lub caij ntuj no: gooseberries, sunberry, cranberries, yosht, roob tshauv, blueberries.
Jelly
Nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev kom Strawberry jelly rau lub caij ntuj no, txawm ib tug beginner tau nws ua. Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom cov zaub mov txawv. Jelly nrog cov gelatin. Los npaj, nqa:
- strawberries - 1 kg;
- qab zib - 1 kg;
- gelatin - 1 kg.
- Siv cov berries, yaug thiab rhuav tawm lub tails.
- Mash strawberries nyob rau hauv ib lub khob los yog enamel lub tais thiab mix nrog qab zib.
- Nqa cov dej kom npau npau, tshem tawm ntawm tshav kub. Cia txias.
- Nqa lub jam mus rau lub boil thib ob lub sij hawm thiab tshem tawm los ntawm tshav kub. Cia kom txias, thiab nyob rau lub sij hawm no soak lub gelatin nyob rau hauv dej.
- Nqa lub jam rau lub boil rau peb lub sij hawm, ntxiv gelatin. Do, tshem tawm los ntawm tshav kub.
- Ncuav kub jelly rau hauv sterilized jars thiab yob lawv.
- strawberries - 1 kg;
- qab zib - 1 khob;
- gelatin - 20 g
- Siv cov berries, yaug hauv dej txias thiab rhuav tawm cov tails.
- Ua ib tug strawberry smoothie siv ib rab.
- Ncua puree mus rau hauv ib lub me saucepan, ntxiv gelatin thiab qab zib, ces muab tso rau nruab nrab kub thiab coj mus rau ib tug boil.
- Tom qab boiling, tawm qhov sib tov ntawm lub qhov cub, tsis nco qab ua. Ncuav jelly rau hauv jars.
- Tom qab koj muaj dov li lub jars ntawm jelly, lawv yuav tsum tau boil nyob rau hauv ib cov dej da dej rau ob peb feeb.
- strawberries - 1 kg;
- qab zib - 1 khob;
- apples (unripe) - 500 g
- Ntxuav thiab tev lub txiv.
- Chop apples thiab strawberries cais nyob rau hauv mashed qos yaj ywm. Sib tov ob hom qos yaj ywm thiab ntxiv qab zib. Muab rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, coj mus rau ib tug boil.
- Noj cov dej kom tsawg dua kom sov kom txog thaum nws thickens, do tas li. Tshaj kub khaub rhuab tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev txhab nyiaj thiab dov li.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Es tsis txhob apples rau jelly, koj muaj peev xwm siv currant puree.Xws li jelly nyob rau lub caij ntuj no yuav kis tau rau hauv khob cij raws li ib qho additive rau porridge, yogurt, pancakes, tsev cheese, zoo li mus rau lub tsho ncuav mog qab zib khoom qab zib.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los khaws cov txiv pos nphuab rau lub caij ntuj no xwv kom koj tuaj yeem hnov qhov saj ntawm lub caij ntuj so rau hnub no. Ib txhia ntawm cov zaub mov txawv khaws cia saj thiab cov qauv ntawm berries, thaum lwm tus cia koj mus rau cov vitamins thiab lub tsos ntawm strawberries.
