Niaj hnub no, ntau gardeners thiab gardeners ntxias ntawm lub yooj yim thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv ntawm greenhouses. Seedlings zus nyob rau hauv xws li me me greenhouses, qhia zoo tshwm sim nyob rau hauv germination, hlob thiab tsim zoo dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag yog zoo yoog kom muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov av, hardened. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tham txog cov kab uas ua hauj lwm raws li tus qauv tsim: cov khoom siv yuav siv tau thiab yuav ua li cas los ua ib lub tsev qoob me me los ntawm yam uas nyob ntawm tes.
Kev tsim cov qauv pib
Lub khw muaj ntau yam qauv tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, nws puas tsim nyog tshaj tawm rau cov khoom uas yooj yim ua nrog koj txhais tes? 
Xav txog txoj kev txiav txim siab ua greenhouses los ntawm pob zeb nrog cov khoom siv npog. Tsev cog khoom tsom rau raws caij nyoog. Nws yuav tsum muab tag nrho cov hauj lwm thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm cov qoob loo. Thiaj li, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev tsim, hauv particular, thav duab, ntawm cov qauv no yuav tsum yog:
- lightness ntawm cov ntaub ntawv;
- lub zog;
- yooj yim ntawm txij nkawm.
Koj puas paub? Qhov loj tshaj plaws tsev cog khoom hnub no yog nyob rau hauv UK. Nyob rau hauv nws koj muaj peev xwm pom ntau tshaj li ib txhiab tsiaj ntawm ntau yam nroj tsuag: thiab kav teb chaws sov (kas fes, txiv tsawb txiv ntoo, xyoob ntoo, thiab lwm yam), thiab Mediterranean (txiv ntseej, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab ntau lwm tus).Arcs nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj nyob rau hauv cov duab yuav tsis tsuas yog puag ncig thiab kheej, tab sis kuj rectangular, triangular. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm uas kom lub arc rau lub tsev xog paj, lawv raug muab faib ua yas, hlau, ntoo.
Txhua yam ntawm cov kev xaiv saum toj no thaum xaiv hom thiab cov khoom ntawm kev tsim cov kabmob muaj qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, uas yuav tham txog hauv qab no. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yuav tsum yog tus nqi thiab qhov kom zoo ntawm daim ntawv thov. 
Nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua khoom ntawm ib tsev xog paj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub fact tias nws yuav tsum tau aired. Lub tsiab zuj zus ntawm cov dej noo ntau dhau yuav ua tau rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob teeb meem uas ua rau cov kab mob nroj tsuag. Tib yam siv rau lub tsev xog paj rhuab. Tshaj kub tshaj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub caij ntuj sov kom paub ua li cas los tsim ib lub tsev cog khoom nrog lawv tus kheej tes thiab xaiv ib daim ntaub npog rau lub txaj.Nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua khoom ntawm mini-greenhouses, nws yog pom zoo tias nws qhov siab yog vaj huam sib luag rau ob feem peb ntawm lub dav. Pom zoo ntau thiab tsawg ntawm greenhouses (qhov siab (N), dav (V), ntev (L), cm):
- oval lossis hloov duab: 60-80 x 120 x 600 thiab tsawg dua;
- ob chav leej: txog li 90 x 220 x 600 thiab tshaj;
- peb-kab: txog 90 x 440 x 600 thiab ntau dua.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kom ua tus ncej tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau ntau xyoo.Tus naj npawb ntawm cov arcs txiav txim siab los ntawm xam xyuas qhov ntev ntawm lub tsev cog khoom. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub arcs yuav tsum yog 50 centimeters.
Tsim cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv
Cov ntaub ntawv rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm lub thav duab peev xwm txawm ua hauj lwm raws li dog dig willow ceg. Feem ntau siv cov ntoo qub ntoo thav ntawv, yas hoses, plab roj hmab, PVC profile. Rau nkev xov haum xaim hlau, hlau raj, ces kaum lossis qhov profile.
Ua ib daim qauv, koj tuaj yeem siv xov hlau lossis khoom yas uas yooj yim khoov. Koj tuaj yeem kos tus qauv ntawm kab hauv av lossis asphalt. 
Yog hais tias siv cov ntaub thaiv PVC qhov sib luag siv rau lub nraub qaum, ces siv ib lub cav siv plaub hau, crosses, txuas cov fab, clamps, screws, ntaiv tus kheej, thiab cov thermo ntxuav.
Rau qhov siv ntawm ib lub voj hlau kuj tseem yuav tsum tau cov chaw tiaj nyom, daim hlau, ntsia hlau, bolts, ceev, ntxuav.
Rau tag nrho cov hom greenhouses xav tau yas duab. Nws plays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb, tuav cov cua sov, noo thiab microclimate hauv tus qauv. Koj tuaj yeem rub rau ntawm kab thiab agrofibre. 
Yog hais tias hlau siv nyob rau hauv lub thav duab, ces yuav tsum tau siv cov hlau txiav twj. Koj yuav tsum tau siv cov yeeb nkab txhuam, qhov kub hnyiab los yog lwm yam cuab yeej uas tso cai rau koj muab lub valve yam xav tau.
Yas tub arches: qhov yoojyim tshaj
Qhov simplest thiab pheej yig tshaj qhov kev xaiv yuav pom tau tias txoj kev uas lub arches nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom yog ua los ntawm cov yas.
Qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev xaiv no yog simplicity ntawm tsim, lub zog, tsis hnyav. Kev yooj yim installation thiab disassembly, durability. Yas yog tus phooj ywg zoo. 
Cov kev tsis pom zoo muaj qhov hnyav ntawm lub qauv. Cov cua daj cua dub loj hlob tuaj yeem ua kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam ntawm cov tsev cog khoom thiab ua kom puas tsuaj. Tsis tas li, cov yas tsis zoo rau lub dag lub zog ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kev ntxhov siab piv rau cov hlau.
Lub moj khaum yog raws li nram no. Hauv cheeb tsam uas raug xaiv, cov yas ntim tau ntxig mus rau hauv av, uas yog cov uas sib luag rau ib leeg ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib qho chaw sib tw.
Qhov siab tshaj sab saum toj ntawm lub koob - los ntawm kaum tsib rau nees nkaum centimeters. Tus PIN ntev - 50-60 cm Tom qab ntawd, khub rau hauv lub pins hnav cov hnub ntawm cov kab yas yas. Ntoo pins, fittings thiab PVC leeg ntawm lub me me yuav siv tau raws li lub koob. 
Tus lej thiab ntev ntawm cov kav dej PVC hauv qab yog xam ua ntej. Koj tuaj yeem siv ib daim ntawv npaj ua ntej, lossis suav qhov ntev ntawm ib seem ntawm nws tus kheej. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov seem yog yooj yim los txiav txim siab. Raws li tau teev tseg, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj ib nrab ntawm ib lub 'meter'.
Ua kom cov qauv zoo dua, nws pom zoo kom muab cov yeeb nkab tso rau hauv lub tsev cog qoob loo raws nws sab saum toj thiab txuas nrog lub khauj khaum ntawm cov kab mob ntev ntev.
Txhim khu lub zog, koj tuaj yeem siv ntoo lem. Rau qhov koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv (crosses, clamps, fasteners). Txawm li ntawd los, qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm greenhouses, qhov twg yas arcs yog siv raws li kev them nyiaj yug, yog nyob rau hauv simplicity. Yog tias koj tseem xav ua kom cov qauv ruaj ruaj ntxiv rau qhov chaw ruaj ruaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov hlua khi yas rau lub tsev cog qoob loo. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, rau kev tuav PVC profile, siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws.
Sov tshav kub kom kub 170 ° C. Tom qab txias, cov yas yuav khaws nws cov khoom qub thiab qhov tau txais thaum lub sij hawm uas khoov duav.
Siv tsob ntoo
Nyob rau hauv thav duab, koj yuav siv ntoo. Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm arcs yog txaus kom noj cov txwv ntoos los yog txiv ntoo ceg.
Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv ntoo rau cov hlua thiab cov thav ntawv muaj xws li yooj yim ntawm chaw ua khoom, ib puag ncig kev phooj ywg ntawm cov khoom, txaus lub zog. Peb hais cov nqi qis ntawm cov khoom siv no. 
Cov kev tsis zoo muaj xws li qhov tseeb tias ntoo yog raug kev puas tsuaj sai sai hauv ib qho chaw voj voos. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kab thiab nas.
Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab los npog lub seedlings, lub tsev xog paj nrog ntoo arcs - qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo heev. Willow ceg los yog cov menyuam yaus cov pob zeb muaj peev xwm khoov tau yooj yim.
Nyob rau hauv qhov nyuaj version, cov nyom hnub xaus tau tsuas yog khoov rau hauv av thiab zaj duab xis / agrofibre rub tawm saum toj no. Lub canvas muaj zog nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom thauj (pob zeb, lub cib los yog ntoo lawj).
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua ntej yuav ntub ntoo ntws hauv cov hlua, lawv yuav tsum tau soak ib hnub hauv dej.Yog tias koj npaj yuav ua ib qho chaw ruaj khov rau ntawm qhov loj, koj siv tau lumber (laug cam, tuav). Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib lub lauj kaub nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
Ntev yog ua los ntawm tuav tsis tsawg tshaj 50 x 50 hli hla txuas. Cov duab puab - cov duab plaub lossis kev sib thooj. Tuav yog fastened nrog screws, txuas cov ces kaum thiab cov phiaj. 
Raws li cov sib txuas yuav siv tau thiab lub thickness board 19-25 hli. Qhov deb ntawm lub arcs yog tag nrho cov tib - ib nrab ib Meter.
Ntev yog fastened raws cov tuav ntawm tib seem los yog laug cam nrog tuab 19-25 hli. Ua ntej lub rooj sib txoos, nws yog qhov pom zoo tias ntoo yog kho nrog antiseptic los tiv thaiv nws ntawm kab thiab dampness.
Kev tsim kho ntawm tus tsim no yuav siv sij hawm ntau dua, tab sis cov ntoo tuav yuav muaj zog txaus thiab yuav kav ntev txog kaum xyoo.
Hlau Arc
Qhov feem ntau ruaj yog arcs ntawm hlau. Nws yuav ua tau ib lub xaim (nruj, nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 4 hli), ib kab sawb 2-6 hli tuab, lub yeeb nkab, lub ces kaum lossis qhov profile ntawm nyias qhov sib txawv.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no muaj zog, lub peev xwm los tiv taus cov hnyav hnyav, kev pab lub neej ntev thiab yooj yim ntawm kev lag luam, tsis kam mus rau huab cua (muaj zog cua, hnyav nag). 
Cov txheej txheem hlau pub koj los ua qhov kev tsim kho ntawm qhov loj thiab txoj kev teeb tsa. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm simplicity ntawm Assembly thiab installation tshua.
Cov kev tsis pom zoo muaj xws li cov nqi ntawm cov khoom, qee qhov tsim ntawm kev tsim. Hlau yuav raug kev kub ntxhov. Ua rau cov hlau rau ib lub tsev cog khoom yuav tsum tau siv sij hawm ntau dua.
Thaum koj tsim ib lub tsev cog khoom (greenhouse) koj yuav tsum xav tau ib cov yeeb yam tshiab.Qhov yooj yim tsev xog paj hlau hlau yog tsis yooj yim ua. Nws yog txaus kom txiav cov hlau mus rau hauv ib qho ntawm ib qho ntev raws li tus qauv thiab khoov lawv manually. Txawm li cas los xij, rau lub chaw ua khoom siv ntawm ib lub tsev cog qoob loo los ntawm lub raj lossis qhov profile yuav tau siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau vuam.
Txoj hlua khi ntawm cov hlua yuav tsum tau ua raws nraim li cov qauv, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntawm cov qauv hlau koj xaiv. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias lub tsev xog paj yuav tsum yuav tib qhov siab nyob rau hauv tag nrho ntev.Nws ua kom paub siv cov txheej txheem hlau yog tias koj txiav txim siab los nruab ib lub chaw nyob ruaj ruaj lossis ntev ntev. Nco ntsoov tias qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov arcs yuav tsum yog 50 cm.
Lub thev duab txuas nrog kev siv hlau lossis ntoo ntoo. Rau lub hom phiaj no, kho cov ces kaum, daim hlau los yog qhov muab ua hauv cov caj npab lawv tus kheej.
Lub thav duab yuav tsum yog tag nrho-welded rau ntawm ib lub voj hlau, los yog nws tuaj yeem ua los ntawm screws thiab straps kos nrog ua ke nrog screws.
Koj puas paub? Thawj tsev cog khoom, ze rau niaj hnub, tau ua nyob rau hauv xyoo pua 13th hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nws yog lub caij ntuj no lub vaj nyob rau hauv uas lub txais tos ntawm King ntawm Holland Wilhelm coj qhov chaw.Kom tsis txhob txhuam, qhov hlau yuav raug pleev xim. Cov xim pleev xim muaj txheej txheem oxygen, uas tiv thaiv cov hlau ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg. Lub oxidation ntawm hlau yog accelerated nyob rau hauv dej, yog li ntawd xim nws yog zoo dua xaiv noo noo tiv taus ntawm hlau. Nws yog ua tau rau lub tsho hlau hlau ua kom tiav nrog txhua hom khoom. Kuj muaj kev ceev ceev.
DIY fiberglass arcs
Ib txoj hauv kev zoo yuav hloov cov hlau rau cov khoom siv puas. Fiberglass fittings yog cov nyhav hauv qhov hnyav. Nws yooj yim dua rau khoov. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg thiab nws txoj hauj lwm mus rau corrosion.
Ntawm cov kev tsis zoo peb tuaj yeem hais qhov kev tawm tsam mus rau qhov atmospheric phenomena. Yog li ntawd, lub zog ntawm cua hlob tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj los yog khoob tawm ntau dua ib lub tsev cog khoom.
Lub arcs lawv tus kheej yog yooj yim ua. Ua li no, koj nyuam qhuav txiav txoj hauv qab. Qhov ntev ntawm daim ntawm txiav txim siab ua ntej lub sij hawm muab xam ua ntej ntawm daim qauv. Yuav kom tob rau qhov xaus ntawm fiberglass reinforcement tsis yog ntshaw. 
Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua ib lub subframe ntawm cov ntoo ntsa lossis cov laug cam. los ntawm 25 mus rau 50 cmLaum qhov nyob rau hauv lub bar ob feem peb ntawm cov tuab ntawm lub bar. Lub armature bends nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw hauv kos, teem ib qho ntawm cov xaus rau hauv lub thav duab qhib.
Yuav txhim khu lub rigidity ntawm tus qauv, nws yog ntshaw kom nruab ib lub nras raws ntev. PVC yeeb nrog qhov ua rau ntawm outsole yog heev haum.
Siv ib lub lauj kaub ua vaj huam
Ib qho nyuaj thiab pheej yig tshaj plaws kev daws teebmeem yog ua kom ib lub tsev cog qoob los ntawm ib tus laus, tsis pom zoo rau qhov dej haus. Txhawm rau muab tus qauv ntxiv rigidity, koj yuav tsum xav tau cov ceg ntoo yooj yim (khov yog qhov zoo). 
Cov cuab yeej ntawm kev tsim kho yog yooj yim. Txiav qhov hose rau hauv daim ntawm ib tug ntev ntev. Muab tshuaj txhuam rau hauv cov ceg ntoo. Khoov thiab lo rau qhov xaus ntawm kab tsuag rau hauv av. Nrug ntawm ntu - ib nrab ib 'meter'. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ncav cov naam thiab siv nws.
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qhov kev tsim no tsis haum rau lub tsev cog qoob loj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov no tsim yog haum rau noob germination thiab seedlings.
Lub tswv yim thiab cov cim rau kev kho
Txhawm rau muab tus qauv ntxiv stability, koj muaj peev xwm prikopat tsev xog paj thav duab nyob rau hauv hauv av. Arcs tuaj yeem raug tsau rau lub pallet ua ntej nrog av. Muab cov cauj kom yooj yim. 
Qhov ntev ntawm lub ntsuas yuav tsum yog 10-15% ntev tshaj qhov ntev ntawm qhov cuab lub zog thiab pallet. Yog hais tias tus tsim tau muab sib dhos nrog screws / bolts, ces qhov ntev ntawm lub khawm tus kheej yog txiav txim siab los ntawm xam xyuas lub installation ntawm lub tshuab ntxhua lub hau thiab lub taub hau taub hau.
Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov hau kev los ua cov hlab xo hauv qab lub tsev cog qoob loo, vim muaj ntau yam kev hloov thiab cov ntaub ntawv.
Koj yuav xav paub yuav ua li cas ua kom greenhouses ntawm arcs nrog npog cov khoom.Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej pib taug kev ntawm kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab vaj tsev, nws yuav tsis raug mob thaum xub thawj yuav npaj txhua yam, xam tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, thiab tejzaum nws nrhiav kom haum rau hauv chaw tsim khoom thiab hauv lub tsev.
Tsis txhob ua tub nkeeg thiab kos ib daim phiaj npaj rau ntawm daim ntawv. Yog li koj tuaj yeem xav zoo xav txog dab tsi thiab qhov twg rau thaj av. Yuav ua li cas yooj yim koj yuav xam cov nqi tsim nyog.
